Local authorities and business operators on Koh Phangan are raising concerns over the behaviour of some Israeli visitors and the rise of foreign-run businesses on the southern island.
Reports of tensions have emerged on Koh Phangan and neighbouring Koh Samui in Surat Thani province, involving Israeli tourists and business operators.
Allegations include the acquisition of land through Thai nominees and the establishment of businesses catering exclusively to Israeli visitors. Some tourists have reportedly caused disturbances affecting other visitors and local operators, prompting fears of wider conflicts.
The situation calls to mind a period of tension earlier this year in Pai, the popular tourist town in the northern province of Mae Hong Son. The Israeli embassy issued a reminder to its nationals about appropriate conduct, while Thai authorities attempted to get locals and visitors communicating to improve relations.
Surat Thani Governor Teeruth Supawiboonpol met with representatives of various agencies on Thursday to discuss the issues that had been raised. ‘We must address these issues promptly to prevent long-term problems and ensure compliance with Thai law,’ he said.
Narumol Maisopha, president of the Koh Phangan Hotel and Tourism Association, said the behaviour of some Israeli tourists has led to increasing friction on the island.
‘As representatives of the private sector, we recognise that this harms the image of tourism,’ she said. ‘We have organised discussions among operators and separated conflicting visitors to maintain a high-quality tourism experience.’
Tourism on Koh Phangan has expanded by more than 200% in the past two years, creating strong demand for accommodation and related businesses. Ms Narumol said the rapid growth has exceeded the capacity of local authorities to manage it effectively.
‘The presence of Israeli tourists and business operators presents an opportunity for provincial and national authorities to intervene decisively before the situation escalates,’ she added.
According to data from the Surat Thani Immigration Division, 4,030 Israelis are currently in the province – 2,548 on Koh Phangan, 1,279 on Koh Samui, 11 on Koh Tao and 12 on the mainland. Of these, 987 are long-term residents, including 349 involved in business, while 3,043 are short-term visitors, 2,942 of whom are tourists.
Local sources report that some Israelis on Koh Phangan operate villas, restaurants, tour companies and other businesses primarily serving Israeli visitors. A communal centre, or Chabad, has also been established for religious and social activities.
Governor Teeruth said enforcement against illegal land ownership and business operations will take time as authorities need to gather evidence. Provincial labour and immigration offices are also investigating potential visa overstayers, he said.