More than 1,400 fisherfolk affected by the recent fish kill at Magat Dam in Ramon, Isabela, should receive immediate relief and livelihood assistance, a national fisherfolk group said.
In a statement released Monday, the Pambansang Lakas ng Kilusang Mamamalakaya ng Pilipinas (Pamalakaya) called on the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) and other government agencies to assess the losses and extend aid to affected fisherfolk and fish cage operators.
‘The BFAR and other concerned agencies should closely coordinate with fisherfolk and fish cage operators to assess the extent of the losses, and eventually provide economic assistance to affected sectors. The assistance should be in the form of relief, economic aid, and other livelihood support especially to the fish workers who will bear the brunt of the losses,’ Pamalakaya national chair Fernando Hicap said.
The group said the fish kill has been attributed to the effects of the El Niño phenomenon, which it said caused a rapid decline in water volume and depleted dissolved oxygen levels in the reservoir.
Pamalakaya said government agencies had ample warning about the expected effects of El Niño and should have been prepared to respond to its impact on fishing communities. ‘Maaga pa lamang ay may babala na sa paparating na El Niño kaya inaasahang sapat ang paghahanda at maagap sa pagtugon ang pamahalaan. Dapat igiit ng mga mangingisda at iba pang apektadong sektor ang agaran at konkretong aksyon mula sa mga kinauukulan,’ Hicap said.
(There had long been warnings about the approaching El Niño, so the government was expected to be adequately prepared and respond promptly. Fisherfolk and other affected sectors should press for immediate and concrete action from the concerned authorities.)
‘Kinakailangan ang sapat na suporta sa produksyon at ayuda para maibsan ang malubhang epekto ng natural na kalamidad sa mga bulnerableng sektor sa kanayunan,’ he added.
(Adequate production support and financial assistance are needed to ease the severe impact of this natural calamity on vulnerable sectors in rural communities.)
The organization also reiterated its call on the Department of Agriculture (DA) to mobilize its calamity assistance fund, saying government support is needed as the combined effects of the southwest monsoon, or Habagat, and El Niño continue to affect agricultural and fisheries production.
Fish kill dealt heavy losses
The appeal came after a fish kill struck fish farms at Magat Dam in late June, affecting fish cage operators in Ramon, Isabela, and causing significant losses to tilapia growers.
Previous reports said the incident affected more than 1,400 fisherfolk and around 30 fish cage operators after thousands of kilograms of tilapia died just days before they were due for harvest.
Fish cage operator Lorena Bulaay-Dacuycuy described the losses as particularly devastating because growers were only days away from harvesting their stocks.
‘The fish were supposed to be harvested next week. Now, we’ve lost our investment,’ she said.
Her sister, Krizty Purugganan-Dacuycuy, estimated their family’s losses at about 15,000 kilograms of tilapia valued at around P1 million.
Another fish cage operator, Charlie Nayona, reported losing around P170,000 after about 4,500 kilograms of tilapia died.
Some growers also resorted to selling fish that remained fit for consumption at heavily discounted prices in an effort to recover part of their investment.
‘We’re selling them almost for free just to recover some money,’ fish grower Emily Chilagan previously said.
Low oxygen, declining water levels
BFAR earlier said the fish kill was likely caused by hypoxia, or oxygen depletion, brought about by prolonged high temperatures, poor water circulation, the buildup of organic matter, algal blooms and other environmental changes.
The incident also coincided with declining water levels at Magat Dam, which government agencies have linked to prolonged dry conditions associated with El Niño.
Earlier, the agriculture department announced cloud-seeding operations over the Magat watershed to help replenish the reservoir, which supplies irrigation water to about 90,000 hectares of farmland in Isabela, Quirino, Nueva Vizcaya and Ifugao and also supports hydroelectric power generation.
The National Irrigation Administration (NIA) had likewise reported a continued decline in the reservoir’s elevation, warning that prolonged dry conditions could affect irrigation supply.
Provincial fisheries authorities have been validating the extent of the losses, while fisherfolk organizations, including Pamalakaya, continue to call for immediate assistance and longer-term support for affected communities. /dm