Saudi Arabia Shuts East-West Oil Pipeline After Drone Attack

Saudi Arabia has temporarily shut its strategic East-West oil pipeline after a drone attack, raising concerns over further disruption to global crude supplies amid the widening Middle East confl ict.

The 1,200-km pipeline, which links the kingdom’s oil fi elds to the Red Sea port of Yanbu, has become a critical alternative to the Strait of Hormuz.

It has recently carried around 4 million barrels per day, equivalent to roughly 4% of global oil supply.

Saudi authorities said the shutdown was a precautionary measure after the attack caused damage and injuries.

Riyadh and Baghdad said the drones originated in Iraq, while Iraq ordered an investigation and dismissed a military commander in response.

The disruption came as Houthi forces expanded their presence around the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, another major shipping chokepoint.

The attacks on the pipeline and the strategic Perim Island heightened concerns over the security of alternative oil-export routes.

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