Thai students below OECD PISA average

Thai students’ performance in science, mathematics, reading and computational problem solving remains below the OECD average, according to PISA 2025 results released on Tuesday.

Students averaged 432 points in science, 407 in mathematics, 392 in reading, and 476 in computational problem solving.

Science scores rose by 23 points, while mathematics and reading each increased by 13.

A trend analysis from 2000 to 2025 indicates an overall decline in mathematics and reading; science performance remained statistically unchanged.

Comparing students in the top 90th and bottom 10th percentiles revealed a 200-point performance gap across science, mathematics and reading.

Females outperformed males in science, mathematics and reading, but males scored higher in computational problem solving.

Science-focused specialised schools achieved higher average scores across all subjects than the OECD average, performing on par with top-tier global economies.

Students in the top socio-economic quartile scored 55 points higher in science than socio-economically disadvantaged students in the bottom quartile.

Deputy Education Minister Akkharanan Kannakittinan said the results mirror Thailand’s long-term global competitiveness, adding that the Education Ministry must upgrade policies in line with the country’s accession process to become a full OECD member.

Thailand recorded 17% resilient students — those achieving high competencies despite socio-economic disadvantages — compared to the OECD average of 12%.

The results show 59% of Thai students attained science proficiency at Level 2 or above, defined as the baseline proficiency required to apply skills in real-world contexts.

In top economies such as Singapore, Estonia, Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, and China (Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang), over 85% of students achieved Level 2 or higher.

IRGC claims attacks on 20 vessels in Strait of Hormuz

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) carried out attacks against two U.S. vessels, eight oil tankers and 10 other ships.

The IRGC said the vessels were targeted while attempting to pass through what it described as a “prohibited and dangerous route” in the Strait of Hormuz.

The IRGC stated that the attacks were carried out in response to U.S. strikes on five Iranian oil tankers in the Persian Gulf. According to the statement, the targeted vessels sustained significant damage.

The IRGC also noted that the Strait of Hormuz remains under the “strong control and management” of its naval forces.

The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow maritime passage between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, holding significant strategic importance as approximately 20% of global oil supplies and around 25% of liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports pass through it. Essentially, it serves as an energy artery for countries in Asia, Europe, and even the United States.

The strait separates Iran from Oman, and in some areas, the width of the shipping channel is only two miles on each side. Given its critical role in global energy supply chains, ensuring the safety and security of this vital waterway is paramount for international trade and economic stability.

Israeli opposition blames Netanyahu for growing international isolation over West Bank settlements

Israeli opposition politicians have accused Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government of pushing Israel into unprecedented international isolation following the United Kingdom’s decision to impose sanctions related to illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank.

Former Prime Minister Yair Lapid described the British measures as ‘wrong’ but directed his strongest criticism at Netanyahu’s government, accusing it of leading Israel ‘into unprecedented diplomatic isolation.’

According to Lapid, the government was responding to international pressure with little more than ‘rebukes and threats that no one takes seriously.’

Gilad Kariv, a Knesset member from the left-wing Democrats party, similarly blamed Israel’s far-right coalition for the British sanctions, citing the government’s policies concerning Palestinian land in the occupied West Bank.

Kariv said Netanyahu’s government was steering Israel toward ‘international isolation’ and described the prime minister as politically ‘leprous’ on the international stage.

‘The citizens of Israel must not pay the price for his corrupt alliance with the nationalist fanatics,’ Kariv wrote on X, referring to Netanyahu’s far-right coalition.

Former attorney-general backs UK measures

Michael Ben-Yair, a former Israeli attorney-general, went further by welcoming the British measures, despite saying that he did not support punitive action being taken by one of Israel’s allies.

Writing in the Financial Times, Ben-Yair argued that such measures were necessary to preserve the possibility of a political solution capable of providing ‘peace and security for the seven million Jews and seven million Palestinians living between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River.’

Ben-Yair said the distinction between Israel itself and its occupation of Palestinian territory was crucial. He argued that Israel’s legitimacy as a state should be distinguished from the occupation, which he described as ‘morally, politically and legally unacceptable.’

Ankara’s export push gains momentum as 56 provinces post growth

Turkiye’s exports increased by 4% year-on-year to $185 billion in the January-August period of 2026, while annualized exports rose by 4.2% to $280.3 billion, according to a written statement issued by the country’s Trade Ministry.

The ministry said that 25 provinces each recorded more than $1 billion in exports during the eight-month period.

Turkiye’s exports totaled $23.5 billion in August, marking an 8.1% increase compared with the same month last year. Double-digit export growth was recorded in 35 provinces during the month.

Exports increased in 56 provinces in the January-August period, according to the ministry.

Based on export statistics by province of operation released by the Trade Ministry, Istanbul, Kocaeli, Izmir, Bursa and Mersin were the five provinces with the strongest export performance in August 2026.

Tekirdag, Ankara, Gaziantep, Sakarya and Manisa ranked among the next five provinces in terms of export performance.

The ministry said the provinces recording the largest increases in exports during the January-August period compared with the same period last year were Ankara, Kocaeli, Bursa, Mersin and Yalova.

Ankara ranked first, with exports increasing by $1.185 billion, followed by Kocaeli with a $1.022 billion increase. Bursa ranked third, with exports rising by $960 million, while Mersin came fourth with a $655 million increase. Yalova ranked fifth, recording an increase of $479 million.

According to export statistics by province of operation as of August 2026, Istanbul ranked first with exports of $5.503 billion, followed by Kocaeli with $3.122 billion and Izmir with $1.842 billion.

Bursa ranked fourth with exports of $1.423 billion, while Mersin ranked fifth with $1.241 billion.

The ministry also said that the provinces with the largest increases in exports in August compared with the same month of the previous year were Istanbul, Mersin, Kocaeli, Balikesir and Sakarya.

Istanbul recorded the largest increase, with exports rising by $634 million, followed by Mersin with an increase of $467 million and Kocaeli with $444 million. Balikesir recorded a $109 million increase, while Sakarya’s exports rose by $96 million.

The ministry said that the increase in exports observed in 56 provinces in August demonstrated that Turkiye’s export success was based on a strong production and export ecosystem extending across the country.

‘Meanwhile, the diversity of products and sectors in the export composition of our provinces stands out as one of the most important factors strengthening the resilience of our exports,’ the statement said.

The Trade Ministry said it views the construction of an export structure based on high value-added production, technology, innovation and strong competitiveness in global markets as a strategic priority, in line with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s ‘Century of Turkiye’ vision.

‘In this direction, we are resolutely implementing policies and support mechanisms that will strengthen the position of our exporters in international markets and increase market and product diversification,’ the ministry said.

It added that the government aims to ensure that Turkiye’s exports continue along a sustainable, resilient and inclusive growth path.

The ministry said it was supporting measures designed to bring the production capacity, investment potential and competitive advantages of Turkish provinces to global markets in order to transform exports into a powerful development dynamic extending across all parts of the country.

‘At the same time, we are determined to accelerate regional development by increasing local production, employment and added value, to ensure that prosperity is distributed evenly across the country, and to continue building a stronger, more prosperous Turkiye that grows through exports in line with the Century of Turkiye vision,’ the statement said.

AK finishes third at Takedown 2026, climbs to No. 15 in Tekken World Tour Rankings

Filipino Tekken player Alexandre “AK” Laverez secured a third-place finish at Takedown 2026 in Pakistan, earning 180 Tekken World Tour (TWT) circuit points and strengthening his position in the race for a spot in the season-ending TWT Finals.

Laverez saw a solid run in the tournament pool and his winning momentum continued in the Top 32 bracket, where he defeated Benjamin “Yagami” Torngdee, 2-1, before sweeping 2022 Tekken World Champion Pakistan’s Atif “Atif Butt” Ijaz, 2-0, to advance into the finals bracket.

In the upper bracket semifinals, Laverez fell to reigning Combo Breaker champion Pakistan’s Muhammad Farzeen in a closely contested 2-3 series, dropping to the lower bracket.

On the brink of elimination, Laverez defeated Qasim Meer, 3-1, in the lower bracket quarterfinals before overcoming eight-time EVO champion and 2023 Tekken World Champion Arslan “Arslan Ash” Siddique by the same scoreline in the lower bracket semifinals to set up a rematch with Muhammad Farzeen. But the lone home crowd bet swept Laverez, 0-3, ending the Filipino’s run at third place.

Speaking to Philstar.com on his tournament run, Laverez praised both the competition and the hospitality shown by the local community during his stay.

“Takedown 2026 was a successful esports event in Pakistan, where a lot of athletes battled it out to enjoy their passion. I enjoyed my time there, and the Pakistan community was very accommodating. Regarding my run, all the players performed well, and I am happy with my result.” said Laverez.

The Filipino veteran also highlighted the enthusiasm of Pakistan’s esports fans, recalling a similarly positive experience during a previous visit.

“Pakistan was very welcoming, just like the first time I played here three years ago. They support their favorites, and everyone is into esports. You can see it in the crowds watching. They really show their emotions, and it was a good experience playing in front of them [again],’ added Laverez.

For his bronze finish, Laverez received PKR 250,000 (approximately P56,000) in prize money and 180 circuit points. The additional points now sees the Filipino competitor at No. 15 in the current Tekken World Tour 2026 standings, placing him inside the qualification cutoff for the TWT Finals.

Jeepney hits 2 pedestrians

Two pedestrians, one of whom was in a wheelchair, were hit recently by a jeepney along Rizal Avenue extension in Caloocan.

The jeepney operator must explain why the certificate of public convenience for the vehicle should not be suspended or canceled over the incident, according to the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board.

Acting LTFRB Chairman Greg Pua Jr. said he would push for a drug test to determine if the driver was driving under the influence of any substance at the time of the incident.

Two administrative charges could be filed against the operator: failure to provide safe transportation, and employment of reckless drivers.

The hearing is set on Sept. 24.

Azerbaijan to facilitate transit of Russian wheat to Armenia

Another shipment from Russia to Armenia in transit through Azerbaijan will take place tomorrow.

According to the information, 20 railcars of barley and 21 railcars of wheat will be sent to the neighboring country.

The freight train will depart tomorrow from the Bilajari station of Azerbaijan Railways CJSC.

The development follows a key policy shift announced on October 21, 2025. In a joint press statement with Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev confirmed that Azerbaijan had lifted all restrictions on cargo transit to Armenia that had been in place since the period of occupation. The first shipment under this new framework consisted of Kazakh grain delivered to Armenia.

Azerbaijan reaffirms unwavering support for Trkiye ahead of COP31

Azerbaijan has once again expressed its unwavering support for brotherly Trkiye as it prepares to host the next COP, Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov said.

The minister made the remarks at the high-level opening ceremony of the Fourth Climate Week (CW4) of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Baku under Azerbaijan’s hosting and organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

“Cooperation between the COP29 and COP31 presidencies is a clear example of regional solidarity. This cooperation contributes to ensuring continuity on the climate agenda, developing ambitious climate finance mechanisms, and maintaining consistent global climate action,” Bayramov emphasized.

It should be noted that COP29, the 29th UN Climate Change Conference, took place from November 11-22, 2024 , in Baku. The conference brought together world leaders, government officials, climate experts and representatives of international organizations to discuss ways to accelerate climate action and increase financial support for developing countries.

The 31st session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP31) will be held from 9 to 20 November 2026 at the Antalya COP31 Area in Antalya, Trkiye.

Azerbaijan, China seek to boost cargo flows on Middle Corridor to Europe

Azerbaijan Railways CJSC (ADY) and its Chinese partners have discussed new opportunities to develop the Middle Corridor, increase cargo transportation and expand logistics capabilities.

According to the information, the discussions took place during the AGEM (CICA) Port Authorities Conference in Baku. ADY Chairman Rovshan Rustamov held meetings with delegations from major Chinese port and technology companies.

The meetings focused on developing transport and logistics ties between Azerbaijan and China, increasing cargo flows along the Middle Corridor, and introducing digital solutions in port and railway operations.

During a meeting with representatives of Shanghai International Port Group (SIPG) and technology company NIZE Tech, Rustamov discussed ways to increase regular container shipments along the Middle Corridor. The sides stressed the importance of identifying cargo that could be transported from Shanghai to Europe via Kazakhstan, the Caspian Sea and Azerbaijan, as well as exploring new areas of cooperation.

The parties also discussed the digitalization of port operations and the introduction of smart-port solutions. Potential areas of cooperation included terminal management systems, intelligent cargo entry and accounting solutions, cargo yard management, data integration, and digital coordination between port and railway operations.

ADY, SIPG and NIZE Tech highlighted the need to continue cooperation on the Middle Corridor and exchanged views on possible joint steps.

Rustamov also met with a delegation from Lianyungang Port Authority. The sides discussed the development of the Lianyungang-Baku route, expanding block train services along the Middle Corridor and attracting more cargo traffic to Europe.

The meeting also highlighted the importance of existing cooperation between ADY and Lianyungang Port and the opportunities it creates. The sides agreed that closer exchange of information on cargo flows, train schedules and logistics requirements could improve the efficiency of the Lianyungang-Baku route, help optimize transit times and make the route more competitive.

At the end of the meetings, the parties agreed to continue cooperation on developing the Middle Corridor, increasing cargo flows along the China-Azerbaijan-Europe route, improving logistics processes and introducing new technological solutions.

Quiban takes 1-shot lead; Ababa paces LPGT field

Justin Quiban wasted no time announcing his Philippine Golf Tour comeback, braving blustery winds on a softened Summit Point layout to fire a seven-under 65 and grab a one-stroke lead over Angelo Que after yesterday’s opening round of the ICTSI Summit Point Championship in Lipa City.

Quiban birdied two of his first three holes, dropped a shot on No. 6, then closed strong with six birdies in his last 10 holes – including three straight from Nos. 13 to 15 and another on 18 for a back-nine 31.

Que refused to let him get away, carding a near-flawless 66 highlighted by an eagle on the par-5 14th and a 32 on the back nine to stay within one.

Aidric Chan, Jhonnel Ababa and Jeffren Lumbo shot 68s, while Jerson Balasabas, Gabriel Manotoc and Mars Pucay carded 69s.

In the P1-million ladies play, reigning Order of Merit champion Sarah Ababa emerged from swirling winds with a two-stroke lead with a gutsy one-over 71.

Harmie Constantino, Gretchen Villacencio and former Splendido Taal winner Tiffany Lee carded 73s to share second.