India Raises Deepwater Gas Price Ceiling

India has raised the ceiling price for natural gas produced from deepwater, ultra-deepwater and highpressure, high-temperature fi elds to $9.89 per MMBtu, up from $8.90, for the six months beginning October 1, 2026.

The revised ceiling, applicable until March 31, 2027, is expected to support investment in technically challenging offshore gas projects, including Reliance Industries-BP’s KG-D6 block.

Meanwhile, the government has kept the ceiling for legacy gas produced by state-run ONGC and Oil India at $7 per MMBtu, despite the October APM price being notifi ed at $11.22 per MMBtu.

New wells in their nomination blocks can receive a 10% premium, allowing prices of up to $7.70 per MMBtu.

The policy is aimed at encouraging higher domestic gas production while containing costs for priority sectors such as fertilizer, power and city gas distribution.

COP31 Host Country Agreement Takes Effect Ahead of Antalya Summit

The Host Country Agreement (HCA) between the government of Trkiye and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has entered into force, establishing the legal framework for hosting COP31 in Antalya in November.

According to UN Climate Change, the agreement introduces measures to improve conference effi ciency, strengthen human rights protections and ensure more inclusive participation.

It also aims to improve cost management and provide greater clarity for delegates and other participants.

The agreement consolidates existing improvements and introduces new provisions, including stronger commitments to gender equality, the inclusion of Indigenous Peoples and local communities, and accessibility for persons with disabilities.

To support participation by countries with limited fi nancial resources, accommodation costs for delegates funded through the Trust Fund for Participation will be capped at 50% of the daily subsistence allowance.

Additional measures require early engagement with the hospitality sector and better information for participants about their rights under Turkish consumer law.

The agreement also strengthens oversight by requiring Trkiye to keep the COP Bureau informed of organizational challenges and report on the conference’s achievements and implementation of the agreement after COP31.

Metrobank named Philippine’s strongest bank for sixth straight year

Metropolitan Bank and Trust Co. (Metrobank) has retained its title as the Philippines’ strongest bank for the sixth consecutive year, according to financial research and intelligence provider The Asian Banker.

The recognition forms part of The Asian Banker’s annual ranking of the world’s 1,000 largest and strongest banks, which evaluates financial institutions based on their balance sheet strength, profitability, asset quality, liquidity and risk management.

The ranking assesses banks’ financial health and resilience, including their ability to absorb potential losses and maintain stable operations during challenging economic conditions.

‘Our strength comes from the trust our customers place in us and the dedication of our Metrobankers, who remain committed to delivering financial solutions that help our clients succeed in different market conditions,’ Metrobank president Fabian Dee said.

‘This recognition reflects how we continue to grow stronger together with our clients, communities and partners through every challenge and opportunity,’ Dee added.

The recognition comes as Metrobank continues to report solid financial results, with net income reaching P24.9 billion in the first half.

The bank’s nonperforming loan ratio stood at 1.8 percent, significantly below the banking industry’s average of 3.4 percent. Metrobank also maintained an NPL coverage ratio of 133.3 percent.

AkijBashir Becomes First Bangladeshi Company to Join RE100

AkijBashir Group has become the fi rst Bangladeshi company to join RE100, a global corporate initiative bringing together businesses committed to powering their operations with 100% renewable electricity.

Led by the international non-profi t Climate Group, RE100 has more than 400 corporate members worldwide.

Members commit to sourcing 100% renewable electricity by 2050 at the latest and report their progress annually against the initiative’s technical criteria.

For AkijBashir Group, joining RE100 provides a global framework to make its renewable-energy transition more structured, measurable and transparent.

The commitment builds on the Group’s existing investments in solar power, energy effi ciency, waste-heat recovery and resource conservation across its manufacturing operations.

The Group has developed around 90MW of solar generation capacity across its particle board, ceramics, glass and other facilities and plans to expand its renewable-energy portfolio further.

Police Told to Tighten Security at Power Plants Nationwide

Home Ministry has directed police units across the country, including the Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP), to strengthen security at power plants.

The directive was issued on September 17 following a decision at a core committee meeting of the ministry on August 26, according to ministry offi cials.

On September 23, DMP headquarters also sent a letter to its units instructing them to take necessary measures to reinforce security at power plants.

DMP Deputy Commissioner for Media and Public Relations Akter Hossain said security at power plants was monitored regularly.

Asked about the directive, Home Ministry Senior Secretary Manjur Morshed Chowdhury said he was unaware of it.

However, he added that ensuring the security of key point installations (KPIs) was the responsibility of the relevant agencies.

Stricter transport safety, security checks sought

Senate committee on public services chairman Sen. Raffy Tulfo has urged agencies to ensure the safety of millions of people expected to travel to their provinces during the Undas holiday, calling for stricter inspections of public utility vehicles and tighter security at airports and seaports.

During a recent committee hearing, Tulfo directed the Land Transportation Office (LTO) to ensure that passenger buses are roadworthy before being allowed to operate.

Inspections should cover properly functioning brakes, worn-out tires and drug testing for drivers, while colorum buses should be prohibited from operating, he said.

‘Even when it is not Undas, the LTO should still conduct regular inspections,’ Tulfo said.

He also raised concerns about airport security, with more than 1.25 million passengers expected to travel during Undas 2026.

He cited the robbery of French national Anthony Boukhors, who lost luxury watches at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 1, where some closed-circuit television cameras were reportedly not operational.

Tulfo called for all CCTV cameras to be working before the holiday rush and for adequate security personnel to be deployed throughout airport premises to respond promptly to incidents and deter criminals.

The senator also urged the Maritime Industry Authority, Philippine Ports Authority and Philippine Coast Guard to ensure that vessels comply with safety standards before sailing, including sufficient life jackets, passenger capacity limits, proper cargo weight limits and accurate passenger manifests.

‘No life should be lost due to negligence,’ he stressed.

President Marcos orders safety measures

President Marcos has ordered government agencies to ensure the safety and convenience of Filipinos traveling to their provinces and visiting cemeteries to observe All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day.

‘This Undas, many of our fellow Filipinos will go home to their respective provinces and visit cemeteries to remember and pray for their loved ones. We are ensuring that their travel and visit will be safe, smooth, and convenient,’ Marcos said in a video message on Friday.

According to the Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange (PITX), more than one million passengers have passed through the landport ahead of the Undas weekend.

Between Oct. 25 and 29, the terminal recorded 931,225 passengers. Another 137,807 were added as of 5 p.m. on Friday, for a total of 1,069,032.

PITX projects 1.9 million passengers from Oct. 25 to Nov. 4, down from the 2.1 million recorded last year.

The President said the government was ensuring that Filipinos would have safe, orderly and convenient trips during the observance.

The Maritime Industry Authority has issued relaxation orders and special permits allowing flexible shipping schedules and additional ferry trips from Oct. 29 to Nov. 3 to accommodate increased passenger demand on selected routes.

Likewise, the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board has also issued more than 1,000 special permits for additional bus trips, while the Department of Transportation and its attached agencies are inspecting airports, seaports and bus terminals.

Marcos said 24-hour help desks are available at major transport terminals from Oct. 29 to Nov. 3.

Airport immigration counters will also have enough personnel on duty from Oct. 30 to Nov. 3 to prevent long lines, with digital systems such as eGates to be used to speed up processing.

He also directed the Philippine National Police (PNP) to deploy personnel to cemeteries and columbaria to maintain peace and order.

In response, the PNP has tightened security at cemeteries, memorial parks and transport hubs nationwide, deploying more than 141,000 police officers and force multipliers to secure 5,311 cemeteries and columbaria, major thoroughfares, transportation hubs, places of worship, tourist destinations and other areas where people are expected to gather.

‘We will ensure that our personnel remain visible, approachable, and ready to respond to every request for assistance, especially from children, senior citizens and other vulnerable individuals,’ PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. said.

The PNP will remain on full alert until Nov. 3.

Church: Treat ashes with respect

As Filipinos prepare to visit their departed loved ones, Catholic Church officials reminded the public to treat cremated remains with respect and follow Church guidelines on their proper disposition.

Taytay, Palawan Bishop Broderick Pabillo warned against taking portions of a loved one’s ashes to make necklaces or other personal mementos, saying families should respect the integrity of the remains.

‘We should respect the integrity of the deceased… ‘I’ll take some parts of the ashes’ – that’s not right. It’s like we’re cutting parts of the body,’ Pabillo said in an interview with Radyo Veritas.

He encouraged families visiting cemeteries on Nov. 1, which falls on a Sunday this year, to pray and attend mass together, saying the observance also offers an opportunity for families and relatives to reunite.

‘I hope we can strengthen this even more through our collective prayers, especially this year, Nov. 1 is a Sunday, let’s go to church,’ he said.

The Archdiocese of Manila has also issued guidelines on the proper treatment of cremated remains as part of the observance of All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day.

In Circular 2026-100, the Archdiocesan Liturgical Commission provided prayers for the departed in English and Filipino that may be used at home or when visiting cemeteries and columbaria.

The guidelines aim to deepen the faithful’s understanding of Church teachings and foster respect for the remains of departed loved ones in keeping with Christian belief.

Weak peso pushes NG debt to record P19.66 trillion

The country’s outstanding debt ballooned to another record high of P19.66 trillion as of end-September, due to issuance of government securities and peso depreciation against the dollar.

Data from the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) showed that the national debt inched up by 0.3 percent in end-September to eclipse the previous all-time high of P19.61 trillion in August.

On a year-on-year basis, the debt stock picked up further by 12.6 percent from the P17.46 trillion recorded a year ago.

The outstanding debt was equivalent to 99.5 percent of the government’s projected P19.77-trillion debt stock by the end of 2026.

For September alone, the government’s debt stock increased by P53.47 billion from the previous month.

Treasury data showed the current debt pile is now mostly made up of domestic debt with a 67.4-percent share, while external obligations accounted for 32.6 percent.

Domestic debt inched up by 0.07 percent to P13.25 trillion in end-September from P13.24 trillion in end-August.

‘The increase was mainly due to the P7.66 billion net issuance of government securities, while peso depreciation against the dollar added P1.12 billion to the value of onshore dollar bonds,’ the BTr said.

The peso weakened against the dollar to 62.601 as of end-September from 62.209 as of end-August, the BTr said.

Domestic debt also increased by 10.7 percent from P11.97 trillion in September 2025.

Total external obligations likewise increased by 0.7 percent to P6.41 trillion as of end-September from P6.37 trillion in end-August. The amount was nearly 17 percent higher than the P5.48 trillion booked in September 2025.

‘The increase was mainly attributable to the P40.12 billion increase in the peso value of foreign-currency denominated debt due to peso depreciation against the dollar and the P9.27 billion net availment of external loans,’ the Treasury said.

JS Body Seeks Realistic Plan to Keep Fuel Prices Affordable

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on the Ministry of Public Administration has recommended that the authorities formulate a realistic plan to keep fuel prices affordable for the public and assess the country’s preparedness to meet future demand.

At its fi rst meeting at the Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban recently, the committee also asked the authorities to present detailed information on current fuel demand, storage capacity and institutional preparedness at its next meeting.

The meeting, chaired by committee chairman and Chief Whip Nurul Islam Moni, reviewed the activities of the Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC) and its affi liated organizations.

Members discussed the reasons for periodic petroleum price increases and adjustments, measures to keep prices affordable, and the roles of Padma Oil PLC, Meghna Petroleum PLC and Jamuna Oil PLC in fuel pricing

City Hall starts ?35 million fuel subsidy payouts

The Cebu City Government has started releasing fuel subsidy assistance to qualified transport drivers on Friday, October 30, months after approving the program and launching a validation process to weed out ineligible beneficiaries.

Initial payroll records released by City Hall showed that payouts had been scheduled for drivers from several barangays and transport groups.

Among the first batches were 104 qualified beneficiaries under the Habal-Habal Fuel Subsidy program in Barangay Sinsin, with a total allocation of P260,000; 109 beneficiaries from Barangay Cambinocot with P272,500; 98 from Sudlon 2 with P245,000; and 43 from Tabunan with P107,500.

The four barangays accounted for a combined payout of P885,000, with each beneficiary receiving P2,500 in cash.

Another batch covered drivers from Barangays Cogon Ramos, Sto. Niño, San Antonio and Sta. Cruz, involving 111 beneficiaries and a total allocation of P272,500.

The payouts mark the long-awaited implementation of the city’s P35-million fuel subsidy program, which aims to cushion transport workers from the impact of rising fuel prices.

The program faced repeated delays after city officials found discrepancies in the initial list of applicants.

The number of applicants had ballooned from about 10,000 to roughly 35,000, prompting City Hall to conduct a thorough revalidation to ensure that only legitimate transport workers would receive assistance.

Mayor Nestor Archival subsequently ordered stricter verification of beneficiaries, requiring applicants to submit supporting documents and certifications before they could be included in the final payroll.

The city government removed duplicate, questionable and ineligible entries from the master list before releasing the funds. The P35-million subsidy was earlier allocated through Supplemental Budget No. 1.

Qualified beneficiaries also include drivers of public utility vehicles, modern jeepneys, taxis and habal-habal operators who meet the requirements set under an executive order issued by Archival.

Officials earlier said applicants must be registered voters of Cebu City, hold valid driver’s licenses and certify that they have not received similar fuel assistance through another government program.

Confidence in Azerbaijan’s industrial sector falls sharply in September

Confidence in Azerbaijan’s industrial sector weakened in September 2026, with businesses reporting lower production expectations and declining output indicators, according to the Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA).

Data from the CBA’s real sector monitoring survey showed that the industrial confidence index fell to 13 points in September, down 4.2 points from 17.2 in August and 7.1 points below the 20.1 recorded in September 2025.

The decline interrupted three consecutive months of improvement, during which the index rose from 14 points in June to 15.7 in July and 17.2 in August.

The most significant deterioration was recorded in expectations for future production.

The indicator measuring industrial enterprises’ production expectations for the next three months declined to 18.1 points in September, compared with 21.1 points in August.

On an annual basis, the decrease was considerably sharper, with the indicator falling by 23.4 points from 41.5 in September 2025.

Recent production performance also weakened. The survey indicator measuring industrial output over the previous three months dropped from 26.3 points in August to 19.1 in September, although it remained above the 16 points registered a year earlier.

Meanwhile, the indicator for orders received by industrial enterprises improved slightly, rising from -28.9 points in August to -26.5 in September.

Despite this improvement, the indicator remained in negative territory and was weaker than the -24.8 points recorded in September 2025, suggesting continued pressure on industrial order books.

Price expectations also declined. The indicator measuring expected price changes over the next three months fell from 3.8 points in August to 2 points in September, substantially below the 13.5 points registered a year earlier.