Magnitude 3.5 earthquake recorded in Caspian Sea

An earthquake with a magnitude of 3.5 was recorded in the Caspian Sea early this morning, Azernews reports.

According to the Republican Seismological Service Center, the tremor occurred at 05:36 local time.

It should be noted that the Caspian Sea region lies within a seismically active zone influenced by the ongoing collision between the Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates. Although Azerbaijan is not typically associated with large-scale earthquakes, small to moderate tremors are relatively common, especially in offshore and coastal areas.

Earthquakes in the Caspian Sea usually occur at shallow depths and are often not strongly felt on land. However, seismologists monitor these events closely as part of ongoing efforts to understand regional seismic activity and assess potential risks.

Day five of 11th Baku International Book Fair offers vibrant program for visitors

The fifth day of the 11th Baku International Book Fair was marked by a rich and engaging program, leaving a memorable impression on attendees, Azernews reports.

The Azerbaijan State News Agency (AZERTAC), the official media partner of the fair, is actively participating with its own exhibition stand, which has attracted significant interest from visitors.

As part of the event, Chairman of AZERTAC’s Board Vugar Aliyev met with Vasif Qurbanzade, Head of the Book Industry Department at the Ministry of Culture and a writer-publicist. Their discussion focused on the state of book publishing in Azerbaijan, promoting reading habits among youth, and the media’s role in supporting these efforts.

During the fair, Mr. Aliyev also visited the stands of the Turkic Culture and Heritage Foundation, ‘Sharq-Qarb’ Publishing House, and the F. Kocharli Republican Children’s Library. In a meeting with Sevil Ismayilova, Director of ‘Sharq-Qarb,’ both sides expressed satisfaction with the ongoing cooperation between the publishing house and AZERTAC, and discussed opportunities for expanding their partnership.

In a conversation with Shahla Gambarova, Director of the Republican Children’s Library, an agreement was reached to jointly implement projects with AZERTAC aimed at children with autism and other special needs.

Later, the AZERTAC delegation visited the stand of the State of Qatar, the fair’s Guest of Honor. There, the agency’s leadership was introduced to various elements of Qatari culture, including books, brochures, and cultural artifacts on display. A demonstration of poetry generation using artificial intelligence also captivated visitors.

Fire contained at AAAF Park Residential Complex in Azerbaijan’s Absheron district

A fire broke out at the AAAF Park residential complex in Khirdalan city, Absheron district, prompting an immediate response from emergency services.

Azernews reports, according to the Ministry of Emergency Situations (MES), the incident was reported via the ministry’s 112 emergency hotline. In response, units from the State Fire Protection Service and the Special Risk Rescue Service were swiftly dispatched to the scene.

The fire originated in a technical room located in the basement of an 11-storey residential building, where several electricity meters were installed. Thanks to the rapid and effective intervention of firefighters, the blaze was quickly brought under control before it could spread to residential apartments or other areas of the building.

In total, 68 electricity meters and approximately 3 linear meters of electric cables running through a utility shaft were damaged in the fire. The affected technical room measured approximately 2 square meters.

As a precautionary measure, emergency personnel safely evacuated 15 residents from the building, including 3 children.

Thanks to prompt action by fire crews, all communication lines running through the shaft, parked vehicles in the underground garage, and residential units were successfully protected from fire damage.

Azerbaijan at water crossroads driving sustainability through data-driven solutions

Today, water scarcity and mismanagement are among the most critical challenges confronting the world. Climate change, population growth, and inefficient infrastructure have made water security a top priority for governments globally. The key to overcoming these challenges lies in strategic planning, innovative technologies, and integrated governance.

Azerbaijan, like many countries, is not immune to these pressures. With increasing demand, regional disparities in water access, and aging irrigation systems, the nation stands at a pivotal crossroads. The recent Baku Climate Action Week 2025 offered a rare window into Azerbaijan’s evolving water strategy-and the urgency behind it.

Aliagha Azizov, Head of the Science and Innovation Sector at the State Water Resources Agency, laid out Azerbaijan’s ambitious digital roadmap for water management. The development of a National Strategy for the Efficient Use of Water Resources aims to modernize how the country controls, protects, and allocates its vital water resources.

‘The accuracy of data is key,’ Azizov emphasized, underlining that a comprehensive digital platform will serve as the backbone of this strategy. The platform will integrate data collection, processing, and analysis of all water bodies in Azerbaijan-from rivers and reservoirs to canals and pipelines.

This is a significant shift from the fragmented, analog systems that dominate water governance in many countries. Moreover, plans for a Geographic Information System (GIS)-based Water Atlas will provide transparent, real-time access to water-related data for researchers, the public, and decision-makers.

Azizov’s remarks also signaled a shift toward basin-level water management, a globally recognized best practice. The strategy calls for integrated oversight of both internal and transboundary water sources. This approach is especially relevant for Azerbaijan, where agriculture remains the largest water consumer.

By aligning water allocation with hydrological realities, and by improving real-time monitoring through sensor technologies, Azerbaijan is poised to enhance both water efficiency and agricultural productivity. The target? Minimizing water losses and leakages in drinking and irrigation systems by 2040, and ensuring 100% metering in drinking water networks. This aligns with international best practices that treat every drop as a data point-something essential for countries grappling with water stress.

ADB Support: A regional vision with global partners

Water challenges are rarely local in scope. Transboundary rivers, shared aquifers, and cross-border climate impacts require multilateral cooperation. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) reaffirmed its commitment to supporting Azerbaijan’s water reform journey. Sunniya Durrani-Jamal, ADB’s Country Director for Azerbaijan, noted that Azerbaijan could count on the bank’s support for modernizing irrigation infrastructure, integrating artificial intelligence into water data systems, and implementing its national strategy.

‘Water problems are not just climate-related-they are also political,’ noted Sunniya Durrani-Jamal, ADB Country Director for Azerbaijan. Citing examples from South Asia, she emphasized how subsidy policies and governance models can directly undermine water sustainability. Importantly, Durrani-Jamal highlighted the role of satellite monitoring and risk mapping to identify ‘hot spots’ of flood, drought, and scarcity. Such advanced tools enable a shift from reactive crisis management to predictive, long-term water governance.

Building on this, Ilhama Gadimova, Deputy Minister of Agriculture, stressed that water reform cannot succeed without transforming agricultural water use. She underscored that sustainable irrigation and smart water management are no longer optional but essential.

‘Sustainable water management is impossible without innovation and cooperation,’ Gadimova said, calling for increased regional dialogue and cross-sector collaboration to achieve these goals.

Together, these perspectives illustrate the multifaceted nature of water challenges in Azerbaijan-where political will, technological innovation, and cooperative governance must intersect to ensure water security for the future.

The Ministry of Agriculture is investing in digital education and AI applications within farming. These innovations are already yielding real changes, demonstrating that the future of agriculture in Azerbaijan is data-driven. Gadimova suggested that the country could soon be viewed as a model for others seeking to digitize their agricultural water systems. Her comments point to an important reality: water reform is not a sectoral issue-it is a national challenge. Solutions must encompass education, technology, governance, and infrastructure. These insights from Deputy Minister Gadimova align closely with Aliagha Azizov’s emphasis on the strategic development of key regions like Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur, highlighting how coordinated efforts across sectors and regions are essential to advancing Azerbaijan’s water management goals.

Azizov noted that Garabagh and Eastern Zangazur represent significant untapped potential in water resources. With ongoing reconstruction and resettlement, these regions are being positioned as models for integrated, secure, and efficient water systems. Developing these regions’ water infrastructure is not just a logistical task-it is a strategic imperative for ensuring water security and regional stability.

The vision presented during Baku Climate Action Week 2025 is comprehensive and forward-thinking. Yet, turning strategy into impact will require institutional coordination, sustained financing, and public engagement. With a mix of international support, domestic innovation, and cross-sector collaboration, Azerbaijan has the opportunity to build a resilient water system that supports its economic, environmental, and social goals.

In a world where water scarcity is becoming the new normal, Azerbaijan’s steps toward digital transformation and integrated water management could serve as a valuable blueprint for others.

Azerbaijan hosts day 10 of 3rd CIS Games with competitions

The 10th day of the 3rd CIS Games, being hosted by Azerbaijan for the first time, will feature competitions across 10 different sports, Azernews reports.

Azerbaijan’s national volleyball team will face Belarus in the semifinals in Ganja, while the 3×3 basketball team will go up against Uzbekistan in Group A.

Finals in various disciplines will also take place across multiple cities:

Yevlakh will host boxing matches

Gabala will see the badminton finals

Khankendi will feature archery events

Ganja will also host fencing and shooting competitions

Mingachevir will hold the canoeing and rowing finals

Goygol will be the venue for the mixed team judo competition

The 3rd CIS Games are set to conclude on October 8.

Election Commission senator probe ‘enters its third stage’

The alleged collusion in the vote to appoint new Senators is under review by an Election Commission subcommittee before the EC’s main panel pass final judgment.

The EC recently addressed growing criticism over delays in investigating the case, stressing that all actions by itself and its secretary-general, Sawaeng Boonmee, are in line with the law.

The investigation is now in its third stage, it said, with the 36th subcommittee reviewing the case files and preparing recommendations. Once complete, the findings will be submitted to the EC for a final ruling.

The commission also outlined the process for dealing with the case: first, the EC’s provincial offices investigate and forward opinions to its central office; second, the central office reviews and analyses the case; third, the EC’s subcommittees examine the evidence and prepare conclusions; and fourth, the EC makes the final decision.

The clarification followed a complaint filed on Friday by reserve senator Akarawat Phongthanachalitkul, who lodged a criminal complaint against the EC and Mr Sawaeng, accusing them of dereliction of duty under Section 157 of the Criminal Code and Section 172 of the Organic Act on Counter Corruption.

Mr Akarawat argued the move was not political but an effort to defend democratic principles, stressing that as a stakeholder in the Senate election, he has the right to demand transparency.

He also expressed concern about recent appointments within the Ministry of Justice, warning they could undermine judicial independence.

“We have repeatedly asked the EC for answers but have never received a clear one. The public has yet to receive justice. There are several cases that have been left to drag on, even though many facts are already evident. This should not happen in a democratic system.”

Suvit calls for third way to end political divide

Thailand needs a “third way” party that blends tradition with reform to end two decades of cyclical social and political conflict, says Suvit Maesincee, former minister of higher education, science, research and innovation.

He called for a new political alternative that transcends Thailand’s entrenched ideological divide.

Writing on his Facebook page, he proposed the creation of a party that harmonises traditional values with reformist ideals, arguing that such a synthesis could become a “game changer” for the future.

“For over two decades,” he wrote, “Thai politics has been trapped in a vortex of conflict between conservatives who cling to tradition and progressives who demand reform. The result has been polarisation, economic stagnation, and a divided society stripped of its creative energy.”

He identified Thailand’s so-called “deep state” as a key driver of this gridlock — a network of entrenched power, he said, that uses traditional values as a shield for vested interests rather than as a guiding principle for the common good.

At the same time, many reformist movements, he said, have pushed change too aggressively, failing to appreciate the depth of Thai cultural roots — and thereby provoking fierce backlash.

He proposed what he called a “third path” for Thai politics — not merely a centrist compromise, but a new political synthesis that draws on the strengths of both sides.

Tradition, he said, must serve as the foundation of national stability and identity, while reform must act as the creative force driving the country’s transformation in the modern world.

He argued that a party capable of walking this delicate line would not just be a “mediator” between extremes, but a genuine “game changer” that transforms the entire political order.

Such a party, the former minister said, would move Thailand from ideological politics to principle-based politics, from power struggles to collaborative nation-building, and from the protection of narrow interests to inclusive prosperity for all.

“The future of Thai politics will not change as long as we remain trapped in choosing between two extremes,” he said.

Armed robbers steal B24m gold, injure soldier at far-south shopping centre

A group of armed men robbed a gold shop, stole gold ornaments worth about 24 million baht and shot a soldier at a Big C shopping centre in Sungai Kolok district Sunday night.

The robbery happened at the Big C Sungai Kolok branch on Pracha Wiwat Road at 6.30pm Sunday. Officials said a group of about eight armed men arrived at the shopping centre in two Toyota and Isuzu pickup trucks which they had earlier stolen from two villagers in Sungai Padi district.

The robbers opened fire in the shopping centre and a soldier was shot while he was buying supplies. The injured man was identified as Sgt Burit Radachai. He was sent to Sungai Kolok Hospital.

Road spikes and a suspicious object were placed at a U-turn in front of the Big C store while the robbers escaped from the scene.

Officials estimated the stolen gold ornaments were worth about 24 million baht.

Pheu Thai to unveil lineup for next poll

The Pheu Thai Party will unveil its first set of candidates for next year’s election at an event next Tuesday, secretary-general Sorawong Thienthong said.

He said on Saturday the launch will demonstrate the party’s readiness for the next general election, which, according to Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul, may take place after the House dissolution some time before Jan 31.

The event will also outline the party’s election campaign strategy, which Mr Sorawong said has been planned with public participation at every stage.

Former prime minister and current party leader Paetongtarn Shinawatra will deliver the keynote address. Her speech, Mr Sorawong added, will underscore the party’s readiness to “overhaul” both the organisation and the nation’s future.

He said the party’s campaign strategy was shaped by public input as well as feedback from insiders and outsiders.

“Those criticisms have prompted internal discussions and reforms aimed at improving the party. We aim to serve as the people’s true representatives — politically reliable and accountable — hence the importance of this event,” Mr Sorawong said.

The launch will be held at 1.30pm next Tuesday at the party’s headquarters and livestreamed on its Facebook and YouTube channels.

Meanwhile, party-list MP Anusorn Iamsa-ard addressed speculation over a decline in Pheu Thai’s popularity, insisting the party has the full potential to regain ground despite challenges.

He pointed to what he called the party’s “edible democracy” policies — including the 30-baht universal healthcare scheme and the community fund — along with its strong leadership structure, as evidence of resilience.

Rejecting claims the party is in crisis, Mr Anusorn said Pheu Thai remains committed to its role as the opposition, prioritising the public interest while holding the government to account.

“As the opposition, we will continue to find ways to communicate our policies and maintain voters’ trust. Working beyond the four-month deadline is a non-issue — the party can work for the people anywhere,” he said.

Mr Anusorn also voiced confidence in Ms Paetongtarn’s leadership.

“She has ample time to refine policies, which will help make the party a reliable choice for the public once again,” he added.

Tackling mental health woes

With millions of Thais suffering from or at risk of serious mental disorders, it is undeniable that mental health problems have become a crisis demanding urgent action.

Health promotion agencies and academic institutes have sounded the alarm for years about the rise in mental health problems among Thai people of all ages.

Despite these warnings, the issue has not gained the necessary traction among policymakers and the general public. The result is more people, particularly the young, are struggling with psychological distress and disorders.

Dr Thananan Numsang, from Phraram 9 Hospital, recently underscored the gravity of the issue. Citing the Department of Mental Health (DMH), the psychologist said mental health problems are increasing at an alarming rate.

DHM data shows that over 1.5 million Thais are suffering from depression, with significantly more having high-risk symptoms but remaining undiagnosed.

When accounting for high stress and suicide risk, the total number of people affected would comprise a substantial portion of the population. As mental health professionals indicate, the actual number is likely much higher, as it excludes those who are suffering in silence — who remain unaware of their condition or avoid seeking help due to social stigma.

This is not just a health concern; it is critical societal and economic ailment that the country can no longer afford to overlook.

According to the DMH, an average of four people attempted suicide every hour in 2024. Overall, more than 5,000 people committed suicide last year, a tragic rate of 7.89 per 100,000 people.

The highest number of deaths occurred among two groups: working adults aged 20-59, followed by seniors aged over 60.

Even more alarming is the data on youth: the suicide attempt rate among teens aged 15-19 reached 136.4 per 100,000 people — the highest of any age group in the country.

But what is truly devastating is the profound lack of accessible care. The number of psychologists — about 800 in the entire country, or a ratio of about 1.2 per 100,000 people — is woefully inadequate to care for the rapidly increasing number of patients.

At present, patients who have to rely on public hospitals could have to wait four to six months for service. The high cost and long duration of treatment are also a major deterrent.

A patient often requires regular visits over the course of nine months to a year, even up to five years in some cases. The total financial burden, which can range from to 5,000 baht to 50,000 baht a month, is unaffordable for many working-class Thais.

This financial and logistic wall explains why the DMH reported that for every 100 patients seeking help, only about 28 gain access to treatment. This means more than 70% of mental health patients are left in the dark, their conditions untreated and their risks unaddressed.

The situation is not unique to Thailand. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently reported that over one billion people globally are living with mental health disorders, with conditions such as anxiety and depression inflicting immense human and economic tolls worldwide.

Suicide remains a leading cause of death among young people across all countries and socioeconomic backgrounds, and global progress in reducing this mortality has been too low, according to the WHO.

Psychologists attribute stress as the leading cause of mental problems. Over the past few years, the Covid-19 pandemic coupled with economic and social disruptions have intensified pressure on certain groups, including working adults, first-jobbers and entrepreneurs.

Dr Thananan said another worrying trend is burnout, which can grow silently and gradually develop into severe conditions similar to depression. Furthermore, heavy reliance on social media can cause feelings of inadequacy that manifest as afflictions like eating and relationship disorders, both increasingly prevalent among Gen Z.

Evidently, the crisis demands more than just awareness campaigns, or free online tests. It requires action to expand treatment access, increase the number of qualified mental health professionals, genuinely de-stigmatise mental problems — especially in the media — and implement preventive measures in every community.

It is true that mental health problems affect not just the patient, but everyone around them. Tackling them requires a collective and genuine effort, starting with a clear acceptance of the severity of the problems.

A comprehensive, well-funded and well-structured action plan is needed to stem the tide of suffering and safeguard people’s mental wellbeing.