UPDATED: Court gives Nnamdi Kanu final opportunity to enter defence or be foreclosed

A Federal High Court in Abuja has granted the last opportunity to the detained self-acclaimed leader of the proscribed separatist group, Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu to either enter a defence in his ongoing terrorism trial or be foreclosed.

Justice James Omotosho said on Wednesday that it was his duty as a judge in the case to guide the defendant, who is not a lawyer, and to accord him sufficient opportunity to put in his defence.

‘We had adjourned till today (November 5) for the defendant to put in his defence or be deemed closed. But, I am bound to give him another opportunity to put in his defence. If he did not, I will deem him closed.

‘I know that he is an Economist and not a lawyer. I will give the last opportunity to the defendant to put in his defence, failing which he would be deemed closed.’

Justice Omotosho ordered that the Department of State Services (DSS) give the defendant access to his consultants, who were his counsel before, but now consultants, to consult with him to enable him prepare for his defence, which he is to open on November 7.

The judge spoke while ruling on an application by the prosecuting lawyer, Adegboyega Awomolo (SAN) that the court should foreclose Kanu, who failed to enter his defence, having spent five out of the six days the court allocated to him to conduct his defence.

At the commencement of proceedings, the judge noted that

the case was adjourned till November 5 ‘for two things: Whether the defendant wants to have a rethink and get a counsel or that he should enter his defence.’

The judge then turned to Kanu, who sat in the dock, and demanded that he should proceed with his defence.

Kanu rose to his feet, told the court that he has some things to say that could embarrass the nation’s Judiciary.

He then, requested that the judge should allow him and Awomolo to meet with him in his chambers (the judge’s) for him to say what he claimed could embarrass the Judiciary.

The judge declined Kanu’s request and insisted that he should say all that he wants to say in the open court for all to hear.

On three occasions, the judge asked Kanu if what he planned to say was about any allegations of wrongdoing against his person, to which the defendant answered in the negative, saying he has nothing against the judge.

Kanu later told the court that he intends to file some documents and wanted opportunity to meet with his consultants, whom he said were present in court.

When the judge asked the said consultants to identify themselves, they turned out to be some members of the defendant’s legal team, led by Kanu Agabi (SAN), which he sacked on October 23, the day he was initially scheduled to open his defence.

The lawyers are P. A. N Ejiofor, Aloy Ejimakor, Maxwell Opara and Mandela Umegburu. Ejimakor even told the court that he prepared some documents for the defendant.

In response to the judge’s directive that he should speak in the open court, Kanu later brought out a document from which he read some arguments, faulting the charge against him.

He argued that the charge was invalid because, according to him, it was based on repealed laws that are no longer in existence.

Kanu said: ‘I am being asked to enter defence. I will but I must know the law under which I am being tried to enable me prepare my defence.’

He claimed that the prosecution was in breach of the directive of the Supreme Court for allegedly failing to amend the charge.

Kanu said he has not refused to enter a defence but demanded that he be shown the law under which he is being prosecuted.

He said since he was challenging the court’s jurisdiction, his right to fair hearing was sancrosant and must be respected. He claimed to have been fooled into pleading to the charge, which he insisted, is invalid.

Kanu said: ‘I was deceived into pleading to a charge that does not exist, which is a direct violation of my right to fair hearing.’

When asked by the judge who deceived him, Kanu said: ‘The prosecution deceived me by filing a charge under laws that do not exist. I was duped and deceived into pleading to a charge that does not exist.’

Kanu then thanked the judge for granting him the indulgence to speak.

Responding, Awomolo noted that the court, on Tuesday, adjourned till Wednesday for Kanu to enter a defence in his trial or be deemed to have waived his right to do so.

He further noted that at the resumption of proceedings on November 5, Kanu still declined to open his defence as ordered by the court, conduct which Awomolo said amounted to a disobedience to an order of the court.

Awomolo urged the court to take note of the defendant’s position that he would not enter any defence because there is no valid charge against him.

He then prayed the court to foreclose the defendant and adjourn for judgment.

In his intervention, Justice Omotosho restated his advice to Kanu to consult an expert in criminal law to assist him in his defence.

The judge said: ‘A lot of people are out there and you think they are experts in criminal procedure, they are not. It is not an area of law that people without experience can dabble into.

‘Before man and God, I am here to give proper advice. I am not saying you are not entitled to take a position. To guide you properly, keep your gun powder dry. Keep your gun powder dry.

‘I am not saying that you should not say anything that you feel you have against the court. That is not what I am saying. I am saying that the issue you raised about repealed laws should be raised at the final address stage,’ Justice Omotosho said.

Following a complaint by Awomolo, Justice Omotosho cautioned Kanu’s four consultants to conduct themselves within the ethics of the legal profession.

Awomolo had accused the lawyers of granting media interviews and making subtle posts on social media in relation to the case.

FG, EU, UNICEF partner to boost local production of health commodities

The Federal Government, the European Union (EU), and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) have formalised a partnership to boost Nigeria’s capacity for local production of health, immunisation, and nutrition commodities.

The partnership-Enabling Local Manufacturing of Health, Immunisation and Nutrition Commodities in Nigeria (ELM-N)-which is under the Global Gateway’s Manufacturing and Access to Vaccines, Medicines and Health Technologies (MAV+) Initiative, aims to enhance Nigeria’s self-reliance in health manufacturing of health products, improve supply chain systems, and ensure access to safe and affordable health products for all.

Furthermore, the 24-month project, with a total investment of pound 6.3 million (EU contribution: pound 5.5 million; Spain: pound 800,000), will reduce Nigeria’s dependence on imports, strengthen regulatory compliance, and foster innovation within the pharmaceutical and nutrition industries.

Speaking at the signing ceremony in Abuja, an event under the Nigeria-EU Health Investment Forum, Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Sen. Abubakar Bagudu, noted that the agreement underscores the deepening partnership between Nigeria and the EU in building a stronger, more competitive, and pharmaceutical sector. ‘We are glad that we are signing this agreement, and we value the European Union’s partnership with Nigeria through initiatives such as the EU Global Gateway Investment Package.’

Reaffirming the government’s commitment to aligning investments with clear policy priorities, fiscal discipline, and measurable outcomes, Sen. Bagudu said, ‘This partnership is expanding opportunities for technology transfer, facility financing, and local manufacturing production, proposing Nigeria’s mission to become a regional hub for health, innovation, research, and development.’

Representing Team Europe, the EU Ambassador to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Gautier Mignot, underscored the importance of strategic investment partnerships, which, according to him, ‘is what the EU’s Global Gateway Investment Strategy is about.’

He said, ‘More than anything, we want to support the paradigm shift taking place in Nigeria and West Africa, moving from aid to peer-to-peer collaboration, from standalone projects, however important, to a dynamic investment strategy.

‘Under MAV+, we provide both financial and non-financial support to manufacturers, governments, academic institutions, and all actors contributing to the local manufacturing agenda. We work closely with the government to identify investment opportunities.’

In his remarks, Ambassador of Spain to Nigeria, Félix Costales Artieda, noted that the partnership will not only promote local manufacturing but will also ensure equitable access throughout the ECOWAS region.

‘This event marks an important step in our joint endeavours to advance the full potential of Nigeria’s healthcare value chain and health security,’ he said.

For the United Nations Resident Coordinator, Mohamed Malick Fall, the partnership is not just about investment access and healthcare for all people; it is also about unlocking economic development and strengthening the health system.

Fall, represented by UNICEF Representative to Nigeria, Wafaa Abdelate, said, ‘In Nigeria, we have over 2 million zero dose children and a large maternal mortality rate because Nigeria is a very big country, so the numbers are big. This also stresses that it is very urgent and important that this transformation, investment, and partnership result in people having access to affordable, timely, safe, health products or vaccines, and also medicine or nutrition products.

‘We are very much committed to supporting efforts under the leadership of the government. Our collaborative efforts can effectively and meaningfully support the vision of the government and aspirations of the people for a more resilient Nigeria.’

Discussions from COP30 can turn emission cuts into tangible value – Netzence

Netzence Sustainability Limited has said that the conversation at the forthcoming 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference, COP30, scheduled for November 2025 can turn emission cuts into tangible value.

The new carbon-market architecture can turn tonnes of emissions-reduced into tangible value for companies, communities and the country.

Chief Operations Officer of Netzence, Idia Ogedegbe, in a statement, said the organisation intends to transform Nigeria’s climate potential into measurable, monetised performance.

The statement reads: ‘For Africa’s largest economy, this is not just another conference. It is a moment to redefine how Nigeria turns climate challenges into economic advantage. Nigeria’s economy loses an estimated US$6 billion annually to air pollution, energy inefficiency and unsustainable production practices – yet this same crisis hides one of the continent’s most promising investment frontiers: climate technology and carbon finance.

‘In a decisive policy shift, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has signed off on the country’s National Carbon Market Framework and activated the national Climate Change Fund, officially positioning Nigeria to participate in the global carbon economy and unlock up to US$2.5-3 billion annually in carbon finance.

‘Against this backdrop, Netzence Sustainability Limited is aligning its strategy to the new policy paradigm. Netzence’s flagship platform, CloseCarbon, is pioneering how African businesses track, verify and trade their emissions reductions in real-time – utilising artificial intelligence and an embedded architecture. What was once ‘just good for the planet’ is now becoming a tradable, investable asset class.

‘By converting cleaner energy use, waste-reduction and methane abatement into verified credits, Netzence is unlocking a new form of climate-wealth. These credits don’t just reduce emissions; they fund schools, power local jobs, create sustainable income channels across communities.

‘COP30 thus represents a decisive turning point. Countries are expected to present more ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) backed by transparent data and credible financing. For Nigeria, this is an opportunity to showcase not only commitment but innovation: from gas-flare reduction and green mobility to the emerging carbon-credit infrastructure built on technology and accountability.

‘Netzence’s presence at COP30 signals more than attendance – it signals readiness. Readiness to collaborate with governments, corporations and global financiers in scaling verifiable emission-reduction projects that feed into both environmental and economic goals.

‘As global finance discussions shift from pledges to performance, investors are demanding clarity, traceability and measurable impact. Netzence’s data-driven systems are bridging that trust gap – offering the kind of transparency international investors now insist on.

‘From climate-smart transportation under its e-mobility initiative to methane monitoring in agriculture and waste-management, Netzence is demonstrating how sustainability can be both scalable and profitable.

‘COP30 is not just a diplomatic milestone; it’s a market moment. For investors watching Africa, it marks the rise of a new value chain – where cleaner air, smarter cities and verified climate data become the continent’s next billion-dollar industries.’

Ogun NMA backs NARD strike

The Nigeria Medical Association (NMA), Ogun state branch, has thrown its weight behind the Nigeria Association of Resident Doctors (NARD) in its ongoing strike, calling on the Federal Government to address the association’s demands.

The State Chairman of NMA, Dr Lukman Ogunjimi, at a press conference held on Tuesday, in Abeokuta, said the strike became necessary for the government to improve on working conditions of doctors and healthcare services in the country.

The Association noted that the federal government had failed to meet its 19 important demands of NARD, which are aimed at improving doctors’ welfare, training, and the general condition of hospitals in Nigeria.

The NMA Chairman made it clear that the doctors are on strike not because of themselves but are demanding a better healthcare system for all Nigerians.

The Association attributed unpaid allowances, poor hospital infrastructure, delay in promotions, unfair dismissal of medical officers, and low motivation due to poor working conditions as some of the challenges the resident doctors are calling the attention of the federal government to.

‘Only one of the 19 demands has been met since the beginning of this industrial action,

‘The strike, which began on Saturday, is a total, indefinite, and complete meaning that no hospital is exempt.

Ogunjimi urged the Federal Government to treat the demands of the doctors with urgency, stressing that it’s not just about doctors’ pay, but about fixing Nigeria’s weak health system.

‘We urge the Federal Ministry of Health and the Federal Ministry of Labour to see this not as agitation but as a call to rescue our failing health system,’ the association said.

They also pleaded with Nigerians to be patient, explaining that the strike is necessary to make the government take the problems in the health sector seriously.

The association restated its full support for NARD under the leadership of Dr. Muhammad Usman Suleiman, saying, ‘a healthy nation requires healthy doctors, and the time to act is now.’

The Ogun State Chairman of the Nigeria Medical Association, Dr Luqman Ogunjimi, flanked his colleagues during the press conference.

Over 30 arrested as NDLEA, Police, Civil defence, Amotekun, OPC raid drug dens in Ondo

A combined security task force has arrested no fewer than 30 suspected drug peddlers and dealers during a coordinated raid on several drug flashpoints in the Akoko North-East Local Government Area of Ondo state.

The joint operation, codenamed ‘Operation Sweep’, was carried out in the early hours of Wednesday by operatives of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Nigeria Police Force (NPF), Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Amotekun Corps, Forest Guards, and the Oodua Peoples’ Congress (OPC).

The operation, which was supervised by the Chairman of Akoko North-East LGA, Hon. Mohammed Mutiu Olawale, led to the seizure of large quantities of narcotic substances, including cannabis, tramadol, and other illicit drugs.

Speaking after the raid, Hon. Olawale said the crackdown followed credible intelligence reports on the rising activities of drug dealers across the council area.

He noted that the exercise was part of the council’s resolve to reclaim communities from the grip of drug-related crimes.

‘At least 25 drug peddlers were arrested while 7 drug lords were also nabbed by the security agencies. A woman who had been in the illicit business of selling drugs was among those apprehended,’ Olawale said.

He lamented the growing menace of drug abuse among youths, describing it as a ‘raging fire consuming the strength, future, and promise of our young people.’

‘Hard drugs have fueled crime, suppressed productivity, and threatened the stability of our communities. We cannot fold our arms while our sons and daughters are consumed by addiction.’

According to him, several criminal hideouts were dismantled during the operation, while the task force also destroyed makeshift structures where illicit activities thrived.

Olawale commended the joint security agencies for their synergy and professionalism and thanked residents for their cooperation.

He described the operation as a timely and courageous effort to restore peace and safeguard the future of the youth.

The chairman also appreciated Ondo State Governor Lucky Aiyedatiwa for his continuous support for local security initiatives.

‘This effort is more than just an operation – it is a reaffirmation of our commitment to safeguard lives, restore public sanity, and secure the future of our youth.

‘Let this serve as a stern warning to all those still involved in the sale or use of hard drugs: your days of impunity are numbered,’ he declared.

Hon. Olawale called on parents, religious leaders, youth groups, and community stakeholders to partner with security agencies in the fight against drug abuse.

‘In Akoko North-East, we will continue to say no to drugs, no to crime, and yes to peace, progress, and purposeful living,’ he affirmed.

Analyst forecasts 3.7% GDP growth in Q4 as fiscal reforms strengthen revenue base

Nigeria’s economy is expected to maintain a moderate growth trajectory in the final quarter of 2025, with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) projected to expand by 3.7 per cent, as fiscal and monetary reforms begin to yield measurable impacts on revenue performance, exchange rate stability, and investor sentiment.

This projection was made by Johnson Chukwu in the Q3 2025 Nigeria Business Climate Report released by Cowry Asset Management. In the report, he discussed the nation’s economy in transition, balancing the gains of recent policy reforms with the challenge of sustaining long-term, inclusive growth.

The outlook for Q4 2025 is anchored on improved crude oil production, expected to rise to between 1.6 and 1.65 million barrels per day, as new local operators reopen shut-in wells and operational efficiency improves.

Inflation, which averaged over 22 per cent in mid-year, is projected to ease below 20 per cent by December 2025, supported by a stronger naira and steady foreign exchange inflows.

Chukwu, the Managing Director of Cowry Asset Management Limited, projected Nigeria’s external reserves to increase to around $46.5 billion by year-end, driven by moderate oil receipts and disciplined Central Bank interventions. The naira is forecast to trade within the range of N1,280 to N1,350 per dollar, reflecting improving market confidence and reduced import demand.

‘We expect modest growth in the final quarter as fiscal and monetary adjustments begin to stabilise the economy. However, sustaining this momentum requires productivity-led growth and private sector resilience,’ Chukwu said.

On the fiscal front, the report attributed the rebound to reforms in tax administration and improved transparency in public finance, but warned that ‘heavy taxation in an unproductive economy’ could erode business competitiveness and weaken consumer spending.

‘Revenue growth is encouraging, but without a parallel boost in productivity, infrastructure, and export competitiveness, fiscal gains may not translate into sustainable economic transformation,’ the report cautioned.

Cowry highlighted improvements in government revenue, driven by more efficient tax collection, policy harmonisation, and tighter fiscal coordination.

Data from the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) and the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) showed a significant rise in corporate tax, VAT, and petroleum profit tax receipts in 2025, pushing total federation allocations to record levels compared to 2024.

Between January and August 2025, monthly FAAC disbursements grew by double digits, reflecting stronger non-oil revenue generation and improved fiscal discipline across federal and subnational governments.

The report described 2025 as a defining year for Nigeria’s economic rebalancing, noting that recent policy reforms-from exchange rate unification to fiscal tightening-have enhanced short-term stability but must now be complemented by measures that expand productive capacity.

The analyst urged policymakers to maintain reform consistency, improve the ease of doing business, and promote industrial diversification, drawing lessons from Asian economies that achieved rapid growth through productivity-led and export-oriented strategies.

The report concluded that Nigeria is on a path of transition, noting that with inflation easing, oil output rising, and fiscal revenues expanding, the next challenge lies in turning reform-driven gains into broad-based economic development.

I serve the devil, he made me popular – Terry G

Singer Terry G, whose real name is Gabriel Oche Amanyi, has claimed the devil is responsible for his breakthrough and success in the music industry, a statement he made while debunking viral rumors of his death.

The self-proclaimed ‘Akpako Master’ addressed the false reports in a now-deleted Instagram video, where he spoke in Pidgin English to reassure fans and well-wishers.

According to him, his phone had been filled with calls after social media posts falsely announced his passing, prompting him to plead with those spreading the rumours to stop immediately.

‘My phone has been buzzing since morning. Like, people have been calling to check on me that they saw something online about my R.I.P saying Terry G don die. I beg ooo, whoever is trending that news should stop. I’m doing very fine, please stop that. I beg you in the name of God,’ he said.

Speaking on to the uproar over his recent appearance on the Honest Bunch podcast, where he controversially remarked, ‘I sing for the devil. I’m falling short of the glory of God’.

He clarified that his words were not a slip but a longstanding truth about his career path as a secular artist, attributing his fame and wealth to what he described as ‘worldly influences’ rather than divine intervention.

‘And also, let me clarify this. There’s another one trending about me serving the devil. Una no know before. Una no know say na the devil I dey serve? Yes na devil I dey serve. Na devil makes me blow (popular),’ he added.

Requirements, step-by-step guide to apply for Army short service combat course

The Nigerian Army has announced that applications are still ongoing for the Short Service Combatant Commission (SSCC), inviting eligible Nigerians, both civilians and serving military personnel, to apply for commission into the Nigerian Army.

According to the announcement, successful applicants shall serve only in the Combat Arms and Combat Support Arms of the Nigerian Army after training and commissioning.

Requirements

Applicants must meet the following conditions to qualify for the Short Service Combatant Commission (SSCC):

Must be a Nigerian citizen, either male or female.

Must be between the ages of 23 and 27 years by 9th January 2026.

Must be physically, mentally, and medically fit in accordance with Nigerian Army standards.

Tertiary credentials obtained from 2017 till date to be considered.

Step-by-step guide to apply

Visit the Nigerian Army Recruitment Portal at www.recruitment.army.mil.ng.

Sign up and upload the following: Passport photograph, Educational certificates, Birth certificate or declaration of age, BVN, NIN, and Certificate of State of Origin, among others.

Follow the on-screen prompts and complete the free online application.

Print out an online-generated photo slip or card upon completion.

All applications must be completed and submitted between Thursday, 9th October and Wednesday, 12th November 2025.

For further information, applicants are advised to call 0817-926-9294 or 0810-995-9294 between 0800 and 1800 hours daily.

FG to demolish, rebuild 3 spans of Iddo Bridge in Lagos

The Federal Government will demolish and rebuild three major spans of the Iddo Bridge in Lagos, which has suffered structural damage from a fire caused by illegal occupants and repeated collisions with trucks.

The Federal Controller of Works in Lagos, Mrs Olukorede Kesha, stated this on Wednesday while briefing newsmen at the bridge site in Lagos.

She said the repair which was part of the Federal Government’s plan to address structural defects and restore the bridge to a safe and durable state, would last about three months.

According to her, heavy and articulated vehicles will be restricted from using the bridge beginning from next weekend, to allow for the installation of height barriers and the commencement of the repair work.

She said after that, on Nov. 22, demolition of the bridge deck proper would start.

She said the diversions would start from Apapa bound to Carta Bridge bound and would be counterflow.

‘We are here to inform Lagosians that the Iddo Bridge will soon be closed to articulated vehicles.

‘This restriction is necessary because the bridge has not received proper attention for many years and now requires urgent repairs,’ she said.

Kesha noted that while the demolition and reconstruction would take place in phases, the Apapa-bound section would be the first to be worked on.

She said traffic would be diverted to the Carter Bridge side, with a counterflow arrangement for light vehicles only.

The controller assured that the ministry had held meetings with relevant traffic and security agencies, including the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Lagos State Traffic Management Authority (LASTMA), and the Police, to ensure smooth movement during the construction period.

She urged drivers, especially trailer and truck operators, to comply with diversion signs and use alternative routes through Eko Bridge, Costain, Third Mainland Bridge, and Herbert Macaulay Way.

‘We don’t want accidents. That’s why we are creating awareness early, especially for truck drivers who may not get information through the media,’ Kesha said.

She added that advocacy campaigns would also be taken to garages, parks, and transport unions to ensure widespread awareness of the planned restriction.

Kesha said the project, expected to be completed by early March 2026, was designed to enhance safety and improve traffic flow once fully reopened.

UNICEF advocates construction of toilets in public places

United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) has demanded more action from governments at all levels to initiate and enforce policies towards the provision of Water Sanitation and Hygiene facilities across public places in the country.

The organisation explained that this measure would go a long way in putting an end to open defecation and ensuring healthy living for the people especially those in the urban areas.

The UNICEF, Lagos Office WASH Specialist, Monday Johnson stated this on Tuesday during a two-day media dialogue on Accelerating Actions to improve Urban Water, Sanitation and Hygiene(WASH) in Nigeria organized by the Oyo State Ministry of Information in collaboration with UNICEF taking place in Ilaji hotels and resort, Akanran road, Ona-Ara Local Government Area of Oyo.

Johnson who commended some state governments for having updated WASH policies, solicited the support of all stakeholders including the media in a bid to achieve Sustainable Development Goal six in ensuring clean water and sanitation for all by 2030.

According to him, ‘Increasing urbanization across many states in Nigeria, is outpacing the expansion of sanitation infrastructure. Overcrowded urban slums with limited space, inadequate containment systems, and poor access to safely managed sanitation services are exacerbating open defecation and environmental health risks

‘ We must understand and agree that more people are moving into the urban cities and areas, thereby stressing the available sanitation and water hygiene facilities; the urban areas are already overwhelmed with more people and fewer facilities for them to use.

‘ The urban areas are growing fast and will not have the WASH facilities to take care of the people coming into the locations, especially looking at the projected rise in population by the year 2050.

‘ There is a need for the government of all levels, especially states to start coming up with policies and funding to address the gaps because it is obvious we can’t stop migration. Also, there is a need for engagement and partnership with the private sector.

‘ The overall status of the WASH sector in Nigeria is low. Only 10% of the population has access to complete basic water sanitation and hygiene services. Those living in rural areas are three times more disadvantaged than those in urban areas.

‘ It must be stated that the driver of healthy living is the availability of good WASH facilities, hence the need for us to play our roles in accelerating the advocacy for these facilities.

Referencing Ekiti State as one of the states with an updated WASH policy and revealing specific ways government can use policies to ensure compliance, Johnson added, ‘ One of the things our government can do is ensure all filling stations and markets have complete and clean WASH facilities for people to use and discourage open defecation

‘ Don’t forget it is the right of every citizen to have access to adequate and clean WASH facilities.’

Johnson stressed that improving sanitation and hygiene behaviour is critical not only to public health but also to poverty reduction.

The UNICEF’s Communication Officer, Lagos Field Office, Blessing Ejiofor said the dialogue became necessary to build the capacity of media practitioners in using their platforms to advocate for a better society with improved WASH services.

She also emphasised that access to water, sanitation, and hygiene is a fundamental human right, calling for stronger commitment and action from both the government and the citizens.

In his goodwill message, the Director of Community Mobilisation and Hygiene Education, Oyo State Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency (OYORUWASSA), Adegoke Ayodele, highlighted progress made in the state through sustained efforts on WASH programmes, describing them as ‘success stories that must be built upon.’

On her part, the Program Officer at the Oyo State Ministry of Information, Mrs. Adeola Adewole, urged journalists to use their platforms to advocate improved sanitation practices and policies across Nigeria.