Democracy is more than having an election

I have written at least eight columns on the outrageous flood control scams, the investigations, the apparent culprits, the laws applicable, and the personalities who could hasten the criminal prosecution, the return of the ill-gotten loot to the national treasury, and the prevention of their recurrence. As a result, I have received about 800 comments via email, text messages from, and personal conversations with friends and readers. Obviously, I do not have the space to accommodate all of them. Instead, I chose one that typifies their frustrations from Lorenzo de la Paz, as follows (with some edits):

IT BEGAN WITH A SIMPLE QUESTION-how many taxpayers are there for every government employee? The answer shocked me: barely three taxpayers for every bureaucrat.

We have 82 provinces, each with its own governor, vice governor, provincial board members, and an entire bureaucracy beneath them. Add to that 149 cities, 1,493 municipalities, and 42,011 barangays-each with layers of officials, councils, and employees. Include 317 congressmen and 24 nationally elected senators, and a staggering picture of our bloated political structure emerges. Yet the true measure of governance is not in the number of positions filled, but in the performance and integrity of those who fill them.

Beyond these visible layers lies the executive branch-a monstrous machine with hundreds of departments, bureaus, and agencies employing millions of personnel, many of them redundant or idle. Each department sustains its own hierarchy of directors, administrators, assistants, and consultants. This vast machinery consumes an enormous portion of the national budget, leaving little for genuine public service. As bureaucracy expands, so does corruption-feeding a system that exists to sustain itself rather than to serve.

THE BUREAUCRACY KEEPS GROWING, but good governance keeps shrinking. In a system so compromised, the expansion of government becomes an engine of exploitation-fueled by patronage, unqualified appointments, and even ghost employees who continue to draw salaries from the pockets of hardworking taxpayers.

Even at the smallest unit of government, corruption finds a foothold. Every barangay receives an annual budget from the national government-a share of national taxes meant for local services and community development. Yet too often, these funds are turned into instruments of political control and patronage, serving power instead of the people. The barangay, once envisioned as the foundation of grassroots democracy, has in many places become its first casualty.

We live in a nation where democracy is often confused with legitimacy. Many assume that because there was an election, democracy is alive and well. But true democracy is more than having an election-it is about accountability, transparency, and service to the people. When those elected use their mandate for self-enrichment, when trust is betrayed and laws are bent for protection, the moral foundation of democracy collapses.

Western powers may recognize the Philippines as a democracy, but such recognition does not legitimize the corruption endured by its people. What good is democracy if it merely preserves a system that serves the powerful and impoverishes the rest?

The government has even mastered diversionary tactics-channeling public outrage into nationalism and external disputes. The West Philippine Sea issue has become, for many, a rallying cry of patriotism. Yet behind this veil, the government conveniently forgets its most sacred duty: to uplift its people from poverty. Millions of Filipinos toil abroad, sending money home not to build a nation, but to sustain a corrupt and self-serving system.

AND AS RECENT EVENTS SHOW, the cycle of impunity remains unbroken. The flood control scandal, now nearly three months old, is proof-the biggest fishes, known to everyone, continue to be protected by the very system that claims to serve justice.

The Marcos administration’s proposed tax relief is a gesture, not a reform-a breadcrumb token in place of truth. Every honest businessman knows that before taxes reach the treasury, a portion is already lost to extortion and harassment within the Bureau of Internal Revenue. Audits have become weapons, and integrity a disadvantage. The middle class pays for both governance and graft, while the powerful remain untouched. True relief will never come from token gestures but from true moral courage-to cleanse a system that bleeds its own people without serving them.

Even as citizens take to the streets to protest corruption, the government shields itself behind laws, bureaucracy, and the illusion of democracy. We are a nation overgoverned, underled, and underserved.

It is time we confront this absurd reality-not with cynicism, but with courage. Because silence, in the face of such decay, is no longer acceptable. It is surrender.

Several Bicol provinces order evacuation, class suspension due to Tino

Several local government units in the Bicol region ordered pre-emptive evacuation and suspension of classes on Monday due to the effects of Typhoon Tino.

Masbate Gov. Richard Kho said all the local officials were advised to implement forced evacuation in low-lying and coastal areas on Monday afternoon.

Classes at all levels were suspended on Monday morning, while work in government offices was suspended at 1 p.m., except for those involved in the disaster response.

In Albay province, classes were also suspended in 14 towns and cities.

Gov. Noel Rosal also ordered all officials to prepare for the possible evacuation of residents in the high-risk areas.

He advised the public to avoid sailing and crossing swollen rivers.

Earlier, the Sorsogon province suspended classes at all levels due to the threat of storm surge and heavy rains.

Camarines Sur Gov. Luis Raymund Villafuerte Jr. also ordered pre-emptive evacuation of residents in hazard-prone areas and forced evacuation in areas facing imminent threats.

He also advised on localized suspension of classes and work in local government offices when necessary.

In Catanduanes, classes were also suspended in the towns of Viga, Bagamanoc, Gigmoto, and Panganiban.

In the 2 p.m. bulletin, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) said Tino maintains its strength as it moves westward over the Philippine Sea, with sustained winds of 120 kilometers per hour (kph) and gustiness of up to 150 kph.

Pagasa raised Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal (TCWS) No. 4 in Dinagat Islands, and Siargao and Bucas Grande Islands and TCWS No. 3 in The southern portion of Eastern Samar (Guiuan, Mercedes, Lawaan, Balangiga, Giporlos, Quinapondan, Salcedo), the southern portion of Samar (Marabut), the central and southern portions of Leyte (Tanauan, Palo, Tabontabon, Isabel, Merida, Palompon, Ormoc City, Dagami, Pastrana, Burauen, Albuera, Macarthur, La Paz, Mayorga, Dulag, Julita, Tolosa, Abuyog, Javier, City of Baybay, Mahaplag, Inopacan, Hilongos, Hindang, Bato, Matalom), Southern Leyte, the central portions of Cebu (Borbon, Sogod, Catmon, Carmen, Danao City, Compostela, Liloan, Lapu-Lapu City, Cordova, Consolacion, Mandaue City, Cebu City, Asturias, Balamban, Tuburan, Tabuelan, Tabogon, City of Talisay) including Camotes Islands, and the eastern portion of Bohol (Pres. Carlos P. Garcia, Bien Unido, Ubay, Trinidad, Talibon, San Miguel, Mabini, Getafe, Buenavista, Inabanga, Danao, Dagohoy, Guindulman, Pilar, Alicia, Candijay, Anda, Jagna, Duero, Sierra Bullones, Carmen, Sagbayan, Clarin, and the rest of Surigao del Norte.

The TCWS No. 2 was also hoisted in the southern portion of Masbate (Esperanza, Pio V. Corpuz, Placer),the central portion of Eastern Samar (Can-Avid, City of Borongan, Taft, Llorente, Maydolong, Balangkayan, Sulat, San Julian, General Macarthur, Hernani), the central portion of Samar (San Sebastian, Santa Rita, Villareal, Zumarraga, Pinabacdao, Talalora, Jiabong, City of Catbalogan, Motiong, Calbiga, Daram, Paranas, Basey, Hinabangan, Santo Niño, Almagro, Tarangnan), the rest of Leyte, Biliran, the rest of Bohol, the rest of Cebu including Bantayan Islands, and the northern and central portions of Negros Oriental (Tayasan, Manjuyod, City of Tanjay, Bais City, Mabinay, Bindoy, Ayungon, Jimalalud, City of Guihulngan, La Libertad, Canlaon City, Vallehermoso, Sibulan, San Jose, Amlan, Pamplona, City of Bayawan, Basay, Valencia, Dumaguete City, Bacong), Negros Occidental, Siquijor, Guimaras, Capiz, Iloilo, the southern portion of Aklan (Madalag, Libacao, Balete, Altavas, Batan, Banga, New Washington), and the southern portion of Antique (Patnongon, Sibalom, Barbaza, Valderrama, Hamtic, San Jose, Bugasong, Culasi, Tibiao, Anini-Y, San Remigio, Belison, Tobias Fornier, Laua-An) and he northern portion of Surigao del Sur (Carrascal, Cantilan, Madrid, Carmen, Lanuza, Cortes, Tago, San Miguel, Marihatag, Cagwait, Bayabas, City of Tandag), the northern portion of Agusan del Sur (Sibagat), the northern portion of Agusan del Norte (Kitcharao, Jabonga, Santiago, Tubay, City of Cabadbaran, Remedios T. Romualdez, Magallanes), and Camiguin.

The TCWS No. 1 was also raised in Albay, Sorsogon, the rest of Masbate including Ticao and Burias Islands, the southern portion of Quezon (San Francisco, San Andres), the southern portion of Marinduque (Torrijos, Buenavista, Gasan, Boac), Romblon, the central and southern portions of Oriental Mindoro (Bansud, Bongabong, Roxas, Mansalay, Bulalacao, Gloria, Pinamalayan, Socorro, Pola, Victoria), the central and southern portions of Occidental Mindoro (San Jose, Rizal, Calintaan, Magsaysay, Sablayan, Santa Cruz), and the northern portion of Palawan (El Nido, Taytay, Dumaran, Araceli, San Vicente, Roxas) including Calamian Islands, Cuyo Islands, and Cagayancillo Islands, Northern Samar, the rest of Eastern Samar, the rest of Samar, the rest of Negros Oriental, the rest of Aklan, and the rest of Antique including Caluya Islands.

While the rest of Surigao del Sur, the central portion of Agusan del Sur (City of Bayugan, Prosperidad, Esperanza, San Luis, Talacogon, San Francisco, Rosario), the rest of Agusan del Norte, Misamis Oriental, and the northern portion of Bukidnon (Baungon, Malitbog, Impasug-Ong, Libona, Manolo Fortich, Sumilao), the northern portion of Misamis Occidental (Baliangao, Plaridel, Sapang Dalaga, Calamba, Lopez Jaena, Concepcion, Oroquieta City, Aloran), and the northern portion of Zamboanga del Norte (Sibutad, Rizal, Dipolog City, Manukan, Pres. Manuel A. Roxas, Katipunan, Polanco, Dapitan City, Piñan, La Libertad, Mutia, Jose Dalman) were also under TCWS No. 1

Lav Diaz’s ‘Magellan’ wins Best Picture at Spain’s Valladolid filmfest

Lav Diaz’s ‘Magellan’ – the Philippines’ entry for the Best International Feature Film category at the Oscars – brought home the Golden Spike or the Best Picture plum at the 70th iteration of Spain’s Valladolid International Film Festival (or SEMINCI).

‘Magellan’ tied for the Golden Spike with the Kelly Reichardt-helmed ‘The Mastermind,’ which was announced at the festival’s closing gala on Wednesday, Oct. 29.

According to the festival’s jury, ‘Magellan’ was chosen as a Golden Spike winner for allowing viewers to ‘immerse themselves in the past from the present’ and ‘reread colonial history through a complex and critical lens.’

The film’s ‘extraordinary aesthetic, photographic and temporal vision,’ as well as its ‘narrative ambition, formal rigor, and unique ability to intertwine historical reflection with cinematic experience’ was also praised.

Meanwhile, German film ‘Silent Friend’ by Ildiko Enyedi bagged the Silver Spike and Green Spike plums at the closing gala.

‘Magellan’s’ achievement was praised by the Film Academy of the Philippines (FAP) on its Facebook page.

The Diaz-helmed film tells the story of Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (Gaél Garcia Bernal) circumnavigating the world amid the tensions between Spain and Portugal’s colonial campaign. He then sails to the island of Cebu where he meets Rajah Humabon (Ronnie Lazaro).

The film had its world premiere at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival last May, and it was theatrically released in the Philippines four months later.

Corruption: An assault on the innocence and potential of youth

The vibrant laughter of Filipino children often masks a deeper, unseen burden-the heavy toll exacted by corruption in government. While public discourse frequently frames corruption as an economic or political problem, its most insidious consequence festers in the developing minds and spirits of our youth. These ‘unseen scars’ manifest as profound psychological and social damage, quietly eroding the very foundation of our nation’s future. It is imperative that we, as a society, confront this hidden crisis with the urgency it demands.

Corruption siphons away public funds for vital services, distorts justice, and undermines meritocracy. These actions are not abstract; they have tangible, devastating ripple effects that impact the environment in which our children grow. When resources meant for schools, hospitals, and social welfare programs are diverted into private pockets, it is the most vulnerable among us-our children-who pay the ultimate price.

Consider the direct deprivation: inadequate classrooms, scarcity of textbooks, and underpaid teachers in public schools. Children are denied the quality education that could lift them out of poverty, instilling a sense of inherent disadvantage. Similarly, the pilfering of health-care budgets means fewer medicines, dilapidated clinics, and insufficient medical personnel, leaving countless young Filipinos susceptible to preventable diseases and chronic health issues.

Children witness the stark disparities-the ostentatious wealth of the corrupt juxtaposed with the pervasive struggle of honest citizens. This observation can sow seeds of cynicism and hopelessness, making them question the fairness of the world and their ability to succeed through legitimate means. The dream of a better life, often sustained by hope, is eroded by the reality of pervasive graft.

The constant struggle faced by parents to make ends meet, a struggle often exacerbated by corrupt practices that stifle economic opportunities, casts a long shadow over the household. Children absorb this chronic stress and anxiety from their primary caregivers, internalizing a sense of insecurity and fear for the future. This emotional burden can manifest as behavioral problems, depression, or a pervasive feeling of powerlessness.

The pervasive presence of corruption chips away at the essential trust required for a functional society. Children learn to distrust authority figures, institutions, and even the concept of justice itself. When they see integrity go unrewarded and dishonesty flourish, their moral compass can become skewed, making it difficult for them to differentiate right from wrong in a world that seems to celebrate the latter.

Corruption serves as a primary engine of social inequality and persistent poverty. It ensures that opportunities remain concentrated among a select few, while the majority, especially the young, are denied their fundamental rights to a prosperous future. This perpetuates a vicious cycle, where children are robbed of the tools they need to break free from the constraints of their circumstances tomorrow.

We cannot afford to remain complacent. The psychological and social scars inflicted by corruption on Filipino children are not mere statistics; they represent a stolen future, a diminished potential, and a moral failing that will haunt generations. Our collective responsibility is to champion transparency, demand accountability, and participate in the fight against corruption, not just for economic prosperity, but for the very soul and future of our nation.

Let us recognize these ‘unseen scars’: a direct assault on the innocence and potential of our youth. Only by dismantling the corrupt systems that perpetuate this harm can we truly heal these wounds and build a society where every child has the opportunity to thrive, free from the shadow of unbridled greed and injustice.

Jennifer Aniston goes Instagram official with boyfriend Jim Curtis

Jennifer Aniston has finally gone public with her relationship with author and wellness coach Jim Curtis where she addressed the latter as her ‘cherished’ love, months after they were speculated to be in a relationship.

Aniston took to her Instagram page on Monday, November 3, to wish Curtis a happy birthday, sharing a black-and-white of them embracing each other at an intimate gathering.

‘Happy birthday my love. Cherished,’ she captioned her post along with a heart emoji.

Aniston and Curtis were rumored to be dating after the actress shared a photo of the latter’s book ‘Shift’ in an Instagram photo dump last May. Two months later, they were spotted getting cozy on a yacht while on vacation in Mallorca, Spain.

Other sightings included the couple going on a double date with Jason Bateman and Amanda Anka last August, and the wellness coach showing his support for the ‘Friends’ star at the premiere of ‘The Morning Show’ season four.

In a People report last August, it was said that Curtis taught Aniston to ‘really appreciate and feel proud of everything she’s built.’

‘Jim’s great. Her close friends love him. He’s amazing to be around,’ People was quoted as saying. ‘He has this really calm and secure energy. Jen loves it. She can be very hard on herself. He supports her in a way that feels new.’

Aniston was married to Brad Pitt in July 2000 and their divorce was finalized five years later. She then had a non-legally binding wedding with Justin Theroux in 2015 and separated in 2017.

T-bill rates mostly rise ahead of economic data

The national government raised more than its initial target on Monday’s sale of Treasury bills (T-bills), even as investors sought slightly higher returns ahead of key economic data releases this week.

Auction results showed the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr) was able to raise P25 billion from short-dated securities, which was greater than the planned issuance of P22 billion.

The offering drew strong demand, with total bids reaching P99.1 billion. This was 4.5 times bigger than the original size of the offer.

The 91-day T-bill fetched an average rate of 4.874 percent, up from last week’s 4.858 percent.

The average yield for the 182-day T-bill was set at 5.026 percent, slightly down from the previous offering’s 4.828 percent.

Creditors got an average yield of 5.099 percent for the 364-day debt note, higher than the 5.097 percent last week.

The slightly higher returns come as investors await inflation and gross domestic product (GDP) data this week.

Inflation data

‘The T-bill average auction yields corrected slightly higher ahead of the latest local inflation data, which is expected to be slightly higher,’ said Michael Ricafort, chief economist at Rizal Commercial Banking Corp.

He added, however, that upcoming GDP data could serve as an offsetting factor, as signs of slower growth may strengthen the case for further interest rate cuts.

The October 2025 inflation rate will be released on Wednesday, Nov. 5, followed by the GDP report on Friday, Nov. 7.

This year, the government plans to borrow P2.6 trillion from lenders to plug a projected budget deficit of P1.6 trillion, equivalent to 5.5 percent of GDP. The funding drive is expected to push the debt stock to P17.36 trillion by year’s end. INQ

Tacloban mayor urges residents to evacuate, stay indoors ahead of Tino

Mayor Alfred Romualdez has appealed to residents of Tacloban, especially those living in areas prone to flooding and landslides, to evacuate immediately as the city braces for the possible impacts of Typhoon Tino.

Romualdez also urged the city’s more than 250,000 residents to remain indoors, either at home or in shelters, by 6 p.m. Monday, noting that the typhoon is expected to intensify by then. The city has already been experiencing moderate to strong rains brought by the weather disturbance on Monday afternoon.

‘If Tacloban will suffer devastation due to the typhoon, I will lock down the city. Only emergency vehicles will be allowed to enter,’ Romualdez warned in an online address to residents on Monday.

He said the lockdown measure would prevent looting and ensure public order, recalling how the city suffered lawlessness and disorder in the aftermath of Supertyphoon ‘Yolanda’ (Haiyan) in 2013.

The mayor said that residents who wish to leave the city before or after the typhoon would be allowed to do so, but reiterated that public safety is the top priority. He also instructed the police and the Army to assist in enforcing safety measures if necessary.

‘This is the time to go to our evacuation centers, especially for those living in danger zones. This is the time to be safe and alert. Please pay attention to official reports,’ Romualdez said.

He also reminded the public of the ongoing liquor ban, which will remain in effect until Tuesday, as part of precautionary measures to maintain safety and order during the storm.

As of Monday afternoon, Tacloban City, the regional center of Eastern Visayas, has been placed under Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal No. 2 as Typhoon Tino continues to move closer to the region.

Local authorities have also prepositioned food supplies for the evacuees. Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez, meanwhile, has started distributing food aid to Tacloban City and the other towns within the province’s first congressional district as residents hanker down to weather the storm

Surigao del Norte gov keeps hands off calls for probe into infra scandal

Surigao del Norte Gov. Robert Lyndon Barbers said he would keep his hands off the mounting calls among provincial legislators here to investigate ghost infrastructure projects in the province.

According to Barbers, it was not true that he supported the call made by Provincial Board (PB) Member John Cubillan, his ally and party mate, to probe several infrastructure projects here already listed as ‘100 percent complete’ in the portal of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), but were actually missing, half-built or altogether nonexistent upon inspection.

Cubillan had sounded the alarm during the Oct. 20 session of the PB, prompting other PB members to call for a probe.

‘I did not call for any probe. I’m [keeping my] hands off to prevent (giving the issue any hint of) political color,’ said Barbers, clarifying reports that came out of the media.

The ‘real multo’

As Filipinos honor their dearly departed during All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day, Surigao del Norte residents in the mainland and on Siargao Island found that real ghosts came in the form of infrastructure projects like roads, seawalls and flood barriers that were supposed to be implemented but only vanished in thin air, noted Cubillan.

Cubillan called the list a case of ‘systematic falsification.’

‘Who would have thought that our greatest multo (ghost) is the one that got away? The stories we’d tell to scare the children?’ Cubillan asked in his privilege speech during the session.

Among the projects he was referring to were the rehabilitation of the Roxas-Sta. Paz Road in Siargao covered under contract ID No. 23NI0034; the construction of a seawall in Barangay Bitaug, Burgos town, covered under contract ID No. 22NI0056; and the improvement of Barangay Road in San Isidro, covered under contract ID No. 24NI0012-all of which were all reflected as completed on the DPWH portal.

Cubillan also cited the rehabilitation of the junction Surigao-Dapa-Del Carmen Road covered under contract ID No. 22NG0061, which also appeared as ‘completed’ in the DPWH portal, but was found to be either abandoned or remained untouched.

Several concrete bridges in Surigao del Norte’s second district-completed during the tenure of former Rep. Robert Ace Barbers, the governor’s brother, also came under fire after residents shared images online of their visible cracks.

Among these projects, the Bonifacio-Poctoy Bridge connecting Surigao city’s barangays Poctoy and Bonifacio drew particular concern, as critics alleged substandard work.

Fake news

Former congressman Barbers, in a recent press conference here, said that reports questioning his projects were ‘fake news’ as construction oversight belonged to project engineers and contractors, not directly to him.

Local media also reported here how Boometrix Development Corp.-a company closely linked to the Matugas family-garnered billions in government projects across the province, with many structures formally declared finished but which were either poorly done, delayed, or altogether absent.

Barangay Captain Ariel Nogaliza of Barangay San Mateo in Burgos town has expressed dismay over an irrigation project that remained unusable years after its completion.

Dapa, Siargao Island Mayor Elizabeth Matugas, mother of Boometrix owner Ronald Abejo, has said in a radio interview that she already relinquished her affiliation with the company since she became mayor in 2013.

PB Member Jeff Larong insisted the ghost projects investigation should also cover the second district in the mainland Surigao del Norte, but his motion for a resolution was not approved by the PB

DeBeer, the force behind Zus’ unblemished run, gets due credit

It is no secret who is powering ZUS Coffee to its best start in the Premier Volleyball League (PVL).

American import Anna DeBeer brings the right blend of firepower and leadership to power the Thunderbelles’ four-game unbeaten run in the Reinforced Conference.

The Thunderbelles’ last victim was a complete and healthy Petro Gazz side, rising above the 2024-25 All-Filipino Conference champions, 25-22, 25-21, 25-20, on Tuesday at the FilOil EcoOil Center in San Juan.

DeBeer’s 23-point production helped keep ZUS Coffee as the lone unscathed team in the tournament, earned her the PVL Press Corps Player of the Week presented by Pilipinas Live for the period of Oct. 28 to Oct. 31.

The 24-year-old outside spiker previously said she is aiming for nothing less than the crown. And with a whole organization-from management to staff members-backing her up, the sky is the limit for the Thunderbelles.

‘Obviously, as a team, we want to win this thing. And we’re going to try our best to get there,’ said DeBeer.

‘I think that’s why it’s super exciting to be in an environment with such a great team, with great staff, and be around good people where it’s fun to work hard every single day.

‘So, I’m really just excited about getting better and seeing how far we can go,’ she added.

DeBeer edged out Akari’s Annie Mitchem, Creamline’s Courtney Schwan, Farm Fresh’s Helene Rouss Seaux, PLDT’s Savannah Davison, and the closest competitor, Capital1’s Oleksandra Bytsenko, for the weekly plum deliberated by print and online reporters covering the pioneering professional volleyball league organized by Sports Vision.

As one of the shorter imports in the league, DeBeer is embracing a ‘height doesn’t matter’ mentality.

DeBeer previously played in the US NCAA Division I with the University of Louisville Cardinals, helping steer the squad to national championships.

‘Obviously, I think in the US, we’ve kind of brought it out like height doesn’t matter, so I really don’t think about-I didn’t even know I was one of the shorter ones, I guess,’ she said.

Bohol quarry reforms boost revenue to P141M

Revenue from mining and quarrying operations in Bohol has reached P141 million this year, following a series of reforms aimed at tightening collection, improving regulation, and ensuring transparency in the sector.

Gov. Erico Aristotle Aumentado said the figure marked a significant increase from P15 million in the previous administration and only P5 million in earlier years.

‘We want income from quarry and sand operations to go directly to the government, where it belongs,’ Aumentado said in a report released on Wednesday.

According to the Bohol Mineral Resources Regulatory Office (BMinRRO), P52.22 million has been released to barangays and P44.18 million to municipalities as their share from sand and gravel revenues.

‘These revenues support basic services and community projects in the towns and barangays where these operations take place,’ Aumentado added.

Eduardo Malig-on, head of the Bohol Environmental Protection Task Force (BEPTF), said quarry monitoring and enforcement have been carried out ‘fairly and without political bias.’

Regular inspections

Two BEPTF teams regularly conduct inspections and checkpoints to verify truck delivery receipts (DRs) and ensure that quarry operations comply with environmental and safety standards. Trucks found without valid DRs are impounded until fines are settled.

Aumentado said the stricter enforcement has helped curb illegal operations and increase government revenue.

He lauded the task force’s performance, stressing that no one is above the law-even friends or allies.

Ana Luisa Galicinao, who heads BMinRRO, said the recently approved Provincial Ordinance No. 2025-023 amended the 2020 Bohol Mining Ordinance to allow taxation on aggregates and mineral materials brought into the province.

She noted that for more than 30 years, the province had not collected fees from imported aggregates.

‘The amendment enables us to collect the proper taxes and regulate importation activities that affect local trade and infrastructure,’ Galicinao said.

The BMinRRO is set to hold an orientation for about 100 stakeholders, traders, and contractors on Dec. 10 to discuss the new rules.

Officials said the reforms aim to strengthen fiscal management and environmental protection, while ensuring that local governments receive their rightful shares from quarry operations.

Aumentado said the results showed the impact of consistent monitoring and clear policies on local revenue generation.

‘If systems are fair and transparent, the benefits reach everyone-from the province down to the barangay level,’ he said