Defense questions NBI’s differing response to threats against Marcos, Duterte

The defense panel on Wednesday questioned why the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) created a special task force to investigate alleged threats against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. but did not do the same for alleged threats against Vice President Sara Duterte.

During the ninth day of Duterte’s impeachment trial, defense counsel Mark Vinluan cited Administrative Order No. 11, which established a special NBI task force in April 2026 to investigate alleged threats to the President.

Reading from the order, Vinluan noted that the task force was created because such threats were considered grave offenses with implications for national security and the stability of government.

He then asked NBI Director Melvin Matibag whether alleged threats against the Vice President should likewise be considered grave offenses with far-reaching implications for public safety and government stability.

The prosecution objected, arguing that the question called for speculation, but Senate impeachment court presiding officer Francis ‘Chiz’ Escudero overruled the objection.

Matibag replied that threats against the President and other high-ranking government officials affect national security and public safety.

Vinluan then asked whether the NBI had formed a similar special task force to investigate alleged threats against Duterte.

‘There was none, as far as I can recall,’ Matibag replied.

The defense also cited Question and Answer No. 13 of Annex G-9 in the NBI records, which referred to an alleged threat against the Vice President.

‘Nakalagay doon may threat daw po. Tama po,’ Matibag confirmed.

Vinluan also asked whether Matibag, after assuming office on Feb. 20, 2026, initiated a motu proprio investigation into the alleged threats against Duterte.

Matibag said no subpoena had been issued to the Vice President because investigating officers had informed him of her previous non-attendance in NBI and House proceedings.

Asked whether the NBI also intended to subpoena former House Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez, Matibag said the bureau planned to do so but was still evaluating the testimonies of 18 alleged former Marines who claimed they served as bagmen in the alleged ?805-billion flood control kickback scheme, in which Romualdez and other politicians were implicated.

Vinluan also questioned whether Matibag had personally issued subpoenas to individuals who attended Duterte’s Nov. 22, 2024 press conference. Matibag said subpoenas had been issued, but Vinluan argued those were issued by Matibag’s predecessor.

The defense then contrasted the bureau’s handling of the two cases.

‘Insofar as the alleged threat against the President, there is an ongoing investigation. But in terms of the alleged threat against the Vice President, there is no ongoing investigation?’ Vinluan asked.

‘There is a big difference, Your Honor,’ Matibag replied, without elaborating.

On Tuesday, Matibag testified that the NBI continues to investigate Duterte over her Nov. 23, 2024 video statement in which she said that if she were killed, she had instructed someone to kill President Marcos, First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos and Romualdez.

He also testified, however, that the NBI had not monitored any credible or actual threat to Duterte’s life, although it treated her public statements seriously because of their potential implications for national security.

How trail of crypto, bank deals tied Kenyans to money laundering network

A network of shell companies, international remittance services, intermediary bank accounts and cryptocurrency wallets has landed two Kenyans in the crosshairs of investigators, who have frozen Sh115 million linked to them after tracing what they believe was a sophisticated money-laundering operation involving more than Sh300 million.

The frozen cash includes stablecoins in Binance wallets; $751,853.70 USDT (Sh97.2 million) linked to Glory Kithure and $896 USDT (Sh115,852) linked to Michael Machimbo.

It also comprises Sh17.6 million in cash, spread across nine accounts in Equity Bank, Stanbic, NCBA, KCB, and Absa.

Court documents obtained by the Business Daily detail how Michael and Glory allegedly received millions of shillings through a multi-layered network of intermediaries, shell companies, and crypto exchanges.

In an affidavit filed by the Assets Recovery Agency (ARA), investigators detail how the scheme operated through two parallel channels. The first involved six people and two companies, who carried out money transfers into Kenya via international remittance services.

Two people, Justice Gaturu and Richard Mwangi, and two companies, DigitalMall Global Ltd and Bitflux Fintech Ltd, were the source of funds. Money from the duo was wired through two other individuals identified as Patrick Mwendwa and Purity Michael, before eventually ending up in Michael and Glory’s bank accounts.

Money from the two companies was wired directly to their accounts.

Between October 2022 and January 2024, for instance, Michael is said to have received Sh80.7 million to his Equity Bank accounts from Purity and another intermediary identified as Kevin Kipngeno.

Some Sh17 million was also wired to his Stanbic Bank account from Bitflux Fintech Ltd during the same period.

Between July 2022 and May 2025, Glory received Sh53.6 million, where investigators pieced together 57 bank transfers, all between Sh10,000 and Sh550,000, well below the reporting threshold.

In Kenya, cash transactions of $15,000 (Sh1.9 million) or more must be reported to the Financial Reporting Centre (FRC). Cross-border transfers of $10,000 (Sh1.3 million) or more also require reporting.

This is to assist the State agency in identifying the proceeds of crime and combating money laundering, terrorism financing and proliferation financing.

‘The repeated use of amounts just below the reporting threshold is consistent with the structuring of transactions to avoid regulatory reporting requirements,’ the ARA says in the court filings.

‘When considered together with the subsequent movement of the funds through additional intermediary accounts before reaching the respondents, it constitutes a recognised indicator of the layering stage of money laundering.’

In one example, Justice received two payments of Sh454,769 and Sh454,259 from the US payments platform Chime Inc. into his Equity Bank account on November 3 and 6, 2023.

He then transferred Sh1.1 million in three instalments to Patrick’s Equity Bank account between November 4 and 7.

Patrick subsequently forwarded the money to Purity in three transactions of Sh300,000, Sh300,000 and Sh400,000 between November 6 and 8. Purity then transferred Sh500,000 each on November 6 and 7 to Glory’s Equity Bank account.

According to investigators, Glory withdrew Sh100,000 to M-Pesa and used the remaining funds for purchases, spending and transfers to other bank accounts, including Michael’s.

Court documents further show that Glory later transferred Sh5.25 million to Aristocars Ltd on December 2, 2023, in what investigators believe was the purchase of a motor vehicle.

Detectives cite the transaction as part of a pattern in which funds were allegedly moved through several accounts before being spent or invested in assets.

In a separate illustration, Justice received Sh453,029 from the international money transfer app Sendwave and Sh890,000 from one Cosmas Gatuyu before transferring Sh1.4 million to Patrick, who in turn sent Sh900,000 to Purity.

Purity then transferred Sh950,000 to the first respondent’s Equity Bank account, which investigators say later accumulated sufficient funds to pay Sh9.38 million to Ace Prestige Auto Ltd on July 18, 2024, ostensibly to purchase another motor vehicle.

‘Investigations are underway to obtain documents and records of transactions traced to international remittance services, including a Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) request to the United States of America dispatched in May 2026,’ reads court papers.

An MLA request is a formal, government-to-government process used to gather evidence or legal documents from one country to aid in a criminal investigation or prosecution in another country.

The second money-laundering channel relied on USD Tether (USDT), a stablecoin pegged to the US dollar. The digital currency was moved through multiple accounts on the Binance crypto exchange platform to distance the funds from their origin.

The crypto scheme involved Michael, Glory, Kevin and three others identified as Samuel Simiyu, Wanza Mutuku and Eliud Korir.

Investigators say the stablecoins were transferred from an account on the crypto app NoOnes, operated and controlled by Samuel and registered through Wanza’s identification details, to a Binance wallet Michael and Glory controlled.

The two then transferred most of the stablecoins to a Binance wallet Kevin controlled, and he converted the cryptocurrency into Kenyan shillings through Binance transactions before remitting the cash to the duo’s bank accounts.

Between June 2024 and September 2024, court papers show that Michael’s Binance wallet address received a total of USDT 220,508, equivalent to Sh28.5 million at current exchange rates, in 10 transactions.

From February 2023 to November 2025, meanwhile, the account withdrew or transferred a cumulative sum of USDT 899,130 (Sh116.3 million) through 107 transactions.

Glory’s Binance wallet was found to have received USDT 930,597 (Sh120.5 million) in 62 transactions between January 2023 and November 2025 and withdrawn or transferred USDT 178,491 (Sh23.1 million) between February 2023 and January 2026.

Investigators said they interviewed Samuel in May 2026, where he said he was a cryptocurrency trader. He admitted owning and controlling a NoOnes crypto exchange account registered using his wife Wanza’s identification details and email address, according to the affidavit.

Samuel told investigators that he also owned and operated a crypto wallet on the global exchange platform OKX registered in his name. He admitted to owning an account on Paxful, a peer-to-peer (P2P) crypto marketplace that allows users to buy and sell Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies directly with each other.

Both accounts were linked to the same email address.

“He averred that Michael approached him with a deal to use his OKX, NoOnes and Paxful accounts to transfer crypto to [Michael and Glory]’s Binance wallets. However, he claimed that he did not know the sources of the crypto that [Michael] was laundering through his crypto accounts or wallets,” the ARA says.

Wanza said while she had allowed her husband to use her email address to trade cryptocurrency on the Paxful and NoOnes platforms, she did not know the origin of the cryptocurrency that passed through those accounts.

‘The evidence discloses a deliberate, multi-layered scheme through which large sums of money, whose origin the respondents have refused to explain, were received, moved through a chain of intermediary accounts designed to obscure their source, and ultimately deposited into the respondents’ Binance exchange accounts and bank accounts,’ the affidavit says.

Neither Michael nor Glory offered any explanation for the transactions when interviewed. ‘Both exercised their right to remain silent, declining to offer any explanation, innocent or otherwise, for the funds they received,’ the agency says.

While only Sh115 million has been frozen so far, the assets recovery body estimates that the combined value of property traceable to the two exceeds Sh300 million.

The court on July 3 granted a 90-day preservation order on the funds while investigations continue.

‘In addition, the respondents are being investigated for tax evasion, having transacted cumulative sums of more than Sh300 million but have consistently filed nil returns in their tax records at the Kenya Revenue Authority,’ said the ARA.

Drawn from Giddaa’s interview with the FCDA Department of Mass Housing and PPP. Developers should consult the official gazetted Mass Housing Guidelines for full requirements.

Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf of Kano State, has declared a public safety emergency on substance abuse, unveiling sweeping executive orders aimed at curbing the trafficking and consumption of illicit drugs across the state.

The executive orders, signed on Wednesday, prohibit the sale, distribution and abuse of illicit substances, as well as the sale of unregistered pharmaceutical products without a valid prescription, in what the government described as one of its most decisive interventions against the growing drug menace.

Under the new directives, movement in communities identified as major centres of drug abuse will be restricted daily from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m., while security agencies have been authorised to stop, search, arrest and prosecute suspected drug traffickers and offenders.

Yusuf also announced that Certificates of Occupancy of properties used for the sale or trafficking of illicit drugs would be revoked as part of measures to dismantle criminal networks operating within the state.

Shortly after signing the executive orders, the governor inaugurated a multi-agency Anti-Substance Abuse Task Force to implement the emergency measures and coordinate enforcement activities.

He said the declaration was backed by the provisions of Section 97A of the Kano State Penal Code Law and Cap 89 of 1991, which empower the state government to take extraordinary steps to address threats to public safety.

Yusuf described substance abuse as one of the greatest threats confronting Kano, saying the widespread consumption of illicit drugs among young people has contributed significantly to rising violent crimes, family disintegration, economic hardship and social instability.

According to him, the newly inaugurated task force has been mandated to identify, map and dismantle hideouts of Daba gangs, destroy drug dens and reclaim areas serving as criminal enclaves across the state.

He said the committee has also been empowered to arrest, detain and prosecute gang leaders, members, sponsors and financiers involved in illicit drug trafficking.

Yusuf pledged full government support for the task force, promising adequate funding, operational vehicles, office accommodation, logistics and security backing while guaranteeing its operational independence.

He added that the committee would coordinate intelligence gathering, law enforcement operations, public awareness campaigns, rehabilitation initiatives and collaboration with security agencies and other stakeholders to tackle the drug crisis comprehensively.

Muhuyi Magaji Rimingado, chairman of the Anti-Substance Abuse Task Force, thanked the governor for the confidence reposed in him and other members of the committee.

Rimingado assured residents that the task force would carry out its assignment with integrity, professionalism and without compromise.

He said members of the committee were fully aware of the magnitude of their responsibility and would work closely with security agencies, traditional rulers, religious leaders, civil society organisations, educational institutions and community leaders to combat drug abuse and restore lasting peace in Kano.

He expressed confidence that the task force would significantly reduce drug-related crimes and improve public safety across the state.

The task force comprises representatives of the Nigeria Police Force, Department of State Services (DSS), National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Nigeria Customs Service, Nigeria Immigration Service, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), as well as members drawn from civil society organisations, traditional institutions, religious bodies and the business community.

Cybercrime cost Nigeria over $3bn in six years- NITDA

Cybercrime cost Nigeria more than $3 billion between 2019 and 2025, highlighting the growing economic impact of digital threats as the country accelerates the expansion of its digital economy, the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) has said.

Kashifu Inuwa, Director-General of NITDA, disclosed this on Tuesday in Abuja at a two-day cybersecurity workshop for Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), citing findings from the Deloitte Nigeria Cybersecurity Outlook 2026.

He warned that the rapid digitisation of government services had increased the exposure of public institutions to increasingly sophisticated cyberattacks.

Represented by Ayodele Bakare, Assistant Director in NITDA’s Cybersecurity Department, Inuwa also referenced the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Cybercrime Assessment, which ranked Nigeria among the three most targeted countries for cybercrime in Africa.

He attributed the trend to the country’s expanding digital economy and growing reliance on online platforms.

According to him, cyber threats have evolved beyond isolated attacks by opportunistic hackers into organised operations driven by financial and political motives.

‘The threat we face is no longer the work of the lone opportunist. We are contending with organised, financially motivated, and at times politically driven actors,’ he said.

Inuwa said these actors increasingly exploit the same digital technologies being adopted by governments to deliver public services, making coordinated cybersecurity measures across public institutions essential.

He warned that vulnerabilities in one government agency could provide entry points into other institutions, stressing that cybersecurity across MDAs must be approached collectively rather than in isolation.

‘These actors do not respect boundaries between our agencies. A weakness in one MDA becomes a doorway into another, and this is why defence cannot be fragmented,’ he said.

‘Our defence must be converged and done in a concerted manner because cybersecurity in government shall not and never be fragmented.’

He said NITDA, through its Computer Emergency Readiness and Response Team (CERRT), would continue to support MDAs with preventive measures and incident response capabilities, while emphasising that prevention remained the most effective cybersecurity strategy.

The NITDA director-general identified regular cyber risk assessments, stronger security policies, staff awareness, capacity building, incident response planning and continuous system improvements as key components of an effective cybersecurity framework.

‘No firewall or technical control can replace the need for personnel to understand and discharge their cybersecurity responsibilities,’ he said.

He urged participants at the workshop to use the platform to share intelligence, analyse recent cyber incidents and strengthen Nigeria’s cyber resilience, rather than treat it as a routine training programme.

Inuwa also disclosed that participants would review NITDA’s draft Regulatory Guidelines for Government Information Security Management ahead of broader stakeholder consultations.

‘Nigeria’s digital future is not a threat to be feared but an opportunity to be secured,’ he said.

Hamza Lateef, a Cybersecurity Expert and Workshop Facilitator, said the programme examined Nigeria’s evolving cyber threat landscape, including ransomware attacks, Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups and other malicious actors targeting public infrastructure.

According to Lateef, recent attacks have included activities by digital activists protesting government policies, as well as attempts by foreign actors to disrupt government portals and other critical online services.

He added that MDAs must strengthen cybersecurity governance by deploying secure systems and clearly defining cybersecurity responsibilities for contractors managing government information and communication technology infrastructure.

Participants at the workshop were drawn from several public institutions, including the Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund), the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) and the Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC).

World Cup betting crackdown nets thousands

Police have shut down more than 4,500 illegal gambling websites and arrested thousands of suspects in a nationwide crackdown linked to betting on the recent Fifa World Cup, authorities said on Wednesday.

The campaign led to the arrest of 617 bookmakers and 8,181 online gamblers, according to Pol Gen Thana Chuwong, deputy national police chief and director of the Technology Crime Suppression Center.

Pol Gen Thana said authorities uncovered 20.5 billion baht in betting-related transactions during what the special operation targeting World Cup football betting from June 6 to July 19.

Police also blocked nearly 558,000 gambling-related URLs.

The arrests were conducted in tandem with a stepped-up nationwide campaign against mule bank accounts, which he said are the financial backbone of online criminal syndicates involved in fraud and money laundering.

Other scams

Pol Gen Thana also reported that online shopping scams remained the most common cybercrime in July, while impersonation scams caused the highest financial losses.

Police data showed that bank transfers accounted for 65.4% of all online fraud cases and losses, confirming that criminal networks continue to rely heavily on mule accounts in commercial banks to launder money and move illicit funds.

Pol Gen Thana said authorities would intensify efforts to dismantle mule account networks at every level.

He also praised Provincial Police Region 2 for arresting suspects accused of helping Chinese nationals open bank accounts that were later used by call-centre scam gangs.

Between Oct 1, 2025, and July 19, 2026, police arrested 787 operators of illegal online platforms, and more than 3,100 suspects linked to the illegal sale of firearms.

Pol Gen Thana said the Royal Thai Police and the Bank of Thailand are preparing to establish an Anti-Online Gambling Center (AOGC) with intelligent detection systems to disrupt illegal financial networks.

Authorities will also investigate influencers and celebrities who promote online gambling, as well as those who hire them for advertising campaigns, he added.

Treasury ousts four Kenya Re directors amid clashes

The Treasury has ejected four of its representatives from the Kenya Reinsurance Corporation (Kenya Re) board, including chairman Erick Gumbo, in a bid to quell tensions that have rocked the firm since last year.

Through a June 15 letter seen by the Business Daily, the Treasury informed the State-owned reinsurer that it had dropped Mr Gumbo, Abdirahin Abdi, Eunice Nyala and Zacharia Nyaaga from the board.

The changes emerged in the middle of a board spat that saw the suspension of Kenya Re CEO, Hillary Wachinga, and human resource manager Sally Waigumo for two months between September 2 and November 2, 2025. The two were reinstated before the hearing of a court case that had been filed by Mr Wachinga over his ouster.

The Treasury did not back Ms Nyala and Mr Nyaaga for board appointments during Kenya Re’s annual general meeting (AGM) on June 19 in a vote that attracted 15 contestants.

However, it had backed Mr Gumbo and Mr Abdi for re-election, with the chairman coming top with 3.38 billion votes.

A month later, Treasury Cabinet Secretary John Mbadi dropped Mr Gumbo and Mr Abdi and forwarded a list of six people to sit on the Kenya Re board. The six include Mr Mbadi’s alternate.

‘In line with the guidance provided by the Attorney-General that both majority and minority shareholders submit their proposed nominees and vote jointly, our understanding was that, upon completion of the voting, the National Treasury was to submit names for class B directors,’ reads the letter.

The Treasury is said to have withdrawn its backing for Mr Gumbo and Mr Abdi as part of interventions to ease the fallout between management and the board, said a top State official who spoke anonymously because he is not authorised to do so in public.

The Treasury has a 60 percent stake in Kenya Re and holds sway on who sits on the board of the reinsurer.

The minority shareholders have petitioned the courts to compel the Treasury to cede more board seats in line with the company’s revised rules granting minorities three positions. The case is still ongoing.

The small shareholders’ court fight hinges on the firm’s change of internal rules in February this year that created two classes of shares.

The revised Articles of Association has cut board membership to nine from 11, with the government entitled to five elective seats on the board through class B shares.

The rules handed minorities three directors on the strength of their class A shares.

‘A decision had to be made. Treasury has informed Kenya Re that the names it has provided are the individuals it wants on the board. A decision on who the new chairman will be is still pending, given the minorities’ court case,’ said the source familiar with the matter.

The Business Daily reached out to Mr Gumbo for comment on the board changes. He promised to respond ‘in the afternoon’ but had not by the time of going to press despite reminders.

The Treasury has retained six directors, including Jackline Nyandeje, Leah Rotich, David Muthusi, Irungu Kirika, Erick Korir and Omar Shallo.

The tension at Kenya Re found its way to the Employment and Labour Relations Court, where Dr Wachinga sued the board for not giving him a fair hearing in the build-up to his suspension. He later withdrew the case and was reinstated.

The suit revealed that Dr Wachinga had been suspended over what the board termed ‘not complying with instructions’ in the handling of a disciplinary matter involving two of the reinsurer’s staff.

However, the reinstatement of the two did little to defuse tension at Kenya Re, which is in the middle of key strategic decisions, including working on setting up a subsidiary in Tanzania and a representative office in India.

The Treasury sources reckon that Mr Gumbo, who joined the Kenya Re board in June 2019 and was appointed chairman in June last year, was seen as having failed to ensure harmony between the board and the management.

The fallout, the source added, recently saw the last-minute cancellation of a Kenya Re international event meant to pitch for business despite the Treasury having approved it.

The Treasury’s proposed names at the board come in the middle of court wrangles pitting minority shareholders against the government.

The minority shareholders are dissatisfied with the way the June 19 AGM was conducted, arguing that they did not get fair representation on the board.

Kenya Re is yet to pick a new chairman and constitute board committees like audit, human resource and nominations, finance and strategy and risk and compliance.

Under the current Articles of Association, Kenya Re directors will be required to hold office for a maximum of two terms of three years each. A director will lose a seat if he or she is absent for three consecutive meetings without board approval.

The new rules also introduced the suitability criteria for an independent director, including the requirement that such a person should not have been affiliated with a political party in the preceding five years to the appointment.

In the financial year ended December 2025, Kenya Re maintained a Sh839.94 million dividend despite net profit retreating by 11.6 percent to Sh3.92 billion in the financial year ended December 2025 from Sh4.4 billion.

The reinsurer attributed last year’s profit drop to underperformance in the company’s international treaty business and its operations in Zambia and Côte d’Ivoire.

Group alleges Governor Adeleke destroying Accord Party

The Gbenga Hashim Solidarity Movement (GHSM) has reacted to what it described as false and misleading remarks made by the Osun State Chairman of the Accord Party, Victor Akande, during a radio programme.

The group also warned Governor Ademola Adeleke against actions capable of costing him his re-election.

In a statement issued by the South-West Coordinator of GHSM, Abass Olaniyi, the movement said the comments credited to the Osun Accord Chairman regarding Governor Adeleke’s endorsement of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Accord’s presidential candidate, Gbenga Hashim, were based on fabricated documents, deliberate misrepresentation of facts and a distortion of political timelines.

Abass stated that while Governor Adeleke’s endorsement of President Tinubu was a carry-over from the PDP into Accord Party, the National leadership of Accord Party had already demonstrated its Presidential direction by actively lobbying Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim to join the party and contest the 2027 election.

According to GHSM, on July 21, 2025, the Osun PDP leadership caucus endorsed President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for a second term, a decision widely reported while Governor Adeleke remained a PDP governor. The movement noted that it rejected the endorsement at the time because it was inconsistent with its political position.

The movement also recalled that in March 2026, the National leadership of Accord Party, led by its National Chairman, Maxwell Mgbudem, visited Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim and engaged him on joining the party to contest the presidential election.

The delegation, which included the party’s National Secretary, Adebukola Abiola Ajaja; National Treasurer, Salaudeen Abdulazeez Oyeniyi; and Organising Secretary, Ibe ThankGod, met with Olawepo-Hashim in Abuja as part of efforts to build a broad National political platform ahead of 2027.

GHSM stated that following the engagement, Olawepo-Hashim followed due process to participate in the party’s Presidential process and emerged as the Presidential Candidate of the party.

Abass said the engagement clearly contradicts claims that Accord Party had no Presidential direction, stressing that the party’s National leadership in April 2026 publicly disowned Governor Adeleke’s purported endorsement of President Tinubu and reaffirmed Accord’s National Presidential agenda.

‘So, the facts are clear. Governor Adeleke endorsed President Tinubu before joining Accord Party. Also, Accord Party’s National leadership lobbied Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim to provide Presidential leadership for the party, and he emerged as the Presidential candidate of the party through open direct primaries.

‘Therefore, the argument that Adeleke’s endorsement of Tinubu was caused by the absence of a Presidential candidate in Accord does not align with the timeline of events,’ GHSM stated.

The South-West Coordinator warned that Governor Adeleke’s political approach within Accord Party raises concerns similar to the internal contradictions that weakened the PDP.

Abass said political parties are strengthened when members respect institutions, structures and collective decisions rather than allowing individual interests to determine the direction of the party.

‘Accord Party must not travel the same path that weakened PDP. A political party cannot survive when individual calculations are placed above the collective aspirations of its members,’ he stated.

GHSM further stated that 24 State Chairmen of Accord Party across the federation have endorsed Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim, while noting that the legal dispute surrounding the party’s Presidential Primary is currently before the Federal High Court in Abuja.

The movement stressed that it would not make public comments on a matter already before the court.

‘The issue of Accord Party’s presidential primary is reserved for judgment at the Federal High Court in Abuja. As responsible stakeholders, we will not engage in public commentary on a matter that is before the court. We have confidence in the judicial process and await the decision of the court,’ GHSM stated.

GHSM cautioned that Governor Adeleke’s political future in Osun State depends on the unity and strength of the platform under which he seeks re-election.

The movement insisted that failure to recognise and work with key stakeholders supporting Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim could deepen divisions within Accord Party and affect its electoral prospects.

The movement reaffirmed its commitment to the presidential project of Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim, describing it as a movement focused on political renewal, competence, institutional reform and National transformation.

Unlocking value in Nigeria’s capital markets: Opportunities across fixed income and equities

Nigeria’s capital market is undergoing one of the most significant transformations in its modern history. Economic reforms, evolving monetary policy, increasing domestic participation and the growing sophistication of institutional investors are reshaping the investment landscape.

While market volatility has remained a defining feature of recent years, it has also created opportunities for investors willing to adopt a disciplined, long-term approach to wealth creation and capital preservation.

For many years, conversations around investing in Nigeria have often been framed around uncertainty. Inflationary pressures, currency adjustments and global economic disruptions have understandably influenced investor sentiment. However, focusing solely on these challenges risks overlooking a more important reality: Nigeria’s capital market remains one of the most powerful vehicles for mobilising capital, creating wealth and supporting economic development.

A Market at an Inflection Point

Nigeria’s capital market plays a critical role in economic development by connecting surplus capital with productive investment opportunities. Through equities, bonds and other securities, businesses gain access to funding while investors gain opportunities to grow and preserve wealth.

Recent developments have reinforced the growing importance of the market. According to the Nigerian Exchange Group, the equities market delivered strong growth in recent periods. The NGX All-Share Index gained 51.19 percent in FY2025 and delivered a further 47.43 percent return by June 2026, outperforming major global benchmarks over the same period.

The performance reflects renewed investor confidence, improved market liquidity, and optimism around Nigeria’s economic reforms. At the same time, elevated interest rates have made fixed income instruments increasingly attractive to both institutional and retail investors.

The Renewed Appeal of Fixed Income Investments

In recent years, fixed income securities have re-emerged as an attractive asset class within Nigeria’s investment landscape. Treasury Bills, Federal Government Bonds, Sukuk issuances and high-quality corporate bonds have benefited from higher yields driven by monetary tightening and efforts to manage inflationary pressures. For investors seeking relatively stable returns and capital preservation, fixed income instruments offer several advantages.

Firstly, they provide predictable income streams, making them particularly attractive to pension funds, insurance companies, institutional investors and individuals approaching retirement. Additionally, they help mitigate portfolio volatility. During periods of market uncertainty, fixed income assets often provide stability that can balance exposure to more volatile investments. Also, government securities continue to offer a high degree of security backed by sovereign creditworthiness, making them suitable for conservative investors.

However, the true value of fixed income investing extends beyond yield generation. These instruments play a critical role in financing national development. Government bonds help fund infrastructure projects, while corporate bonds provide businesses with long-term capital needed for expansion and job creation.

Equities Remain a Powerful Wealth Creation Tool

While fixed income investments offer stability, equities remain one of the most effective tools for long-term wealth creation.

Historically, equities have outperformed many traditional asset classes over extended periods by providing exposure to business growth, dividend income and capital appreciation. Despite short-term market fluctuations, quality companies with strong fundamentals often create substantial value for shareholders over time. According to data compiled by Nairametrics from the NGX, no fewer than 45 listed companies posted gains of over 100%, with some stocks returning over 1,000% in FY2025.

Nigeria’s equities market presents compelling opportunities across sectors such as banking, telecommunications, consumer goods, energy and industrials. Recent banking sector recapitalization, that saw an injection of 4.65trn additional capital, is expected to strengthen balance sheets, improve competitiveness and support long-term value creation within the sector.

The Power of Diversification

One of the most important lessons for investors in today’s environment is that no single asset class can consistently outperform under all market conditions. Interest rate cycles, inflation trends, currency movements and economic reforms affect asset classes differently. This makes diversification an essential component of successful investing.

A balanced portfolio that combines fixed income and equities allows investors to pursue growth while managing risk. Rather than viewing investments in isolation, investors should focus on constructing portfolios that align with their financial goals, risk tolerance and investment horizons.

Expanding Participation Through Institutional Partnerships

One of the most promising developments in Nigeria’s capital market ecosystem is the growing role of institutional partnerships in expanding access to investment opportunities.

Historically, participation in capital markets was often concentrated among high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors. today, partnerships involving asset managers, pension fund administrators, insurance companies, cooperatives, employers and fintech platforms are helping democratise access to investment products. These partnerships are critical because they address one of the biggest barriers to market participation-trust and accessibility.

Asset managers, for example, through professionally managed investment vehicles, help customers access the market using minimal capital. Pension administrators have established relationships with millions of contributors who can benefit from broader financial education and investment awareness. Insurance firms possess extensive customer networks that can be leveraged to deepen financial participation.

Financial Inclusion Through Capital Markets

Financial inclusion is often discussed in the context of bank accounts and payment systems. While these are important, true financial inclusion must extend beyond access to basic financial services.

Inclusion should also mean access to wealth-building opportunities. When individuals can invest in government securities, mutual funds and equities as well as access insurance and retirement products, they become active participants in economic growth rather than passive observers. Institutional partnerships are helping bridge this gap by making investment products more accessible, affordable and understandable.

This trend has the potential to significantly deepen domestic participation in Nigeria’s capital markets while strengthening long-term savings and investment culture.

Looking Ahead

Nigeria’s capital market stands at an important crossroad. Economic reforms, demographic trends, technological innovation and institutional collaboration are creating conditions for deeper market development and broader participation.

While challenges remain, including inflation, market volatility and investor education gaps, the long-term fundamentals remain compelling. Opportunities within fixed income and equities are not mutually exclusive, rather they are complementary components of a resilient investment strategy capable of delivering both stability and growth.

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That is where the greatest untapped value lies.

Treasury posts wider Sh90bn revenue miss

The National Treasury recorded a wider Sh90.1 billion revenue miss in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026, despite undertaking major cuts to its resources target for the period.

Fresh data from the exchequer shows total revenue reached Sh3.168 trillion for the fiscal year, falling shy of the Sh3.2590 trillion target for both ordinary revenue and ministerial appropriations.

Ordinary revenue or taxes recorded the widest shortfall at Sh53.5 billion. Ordinary revenue collections totaled Sh2.587 trillion, which was below the target of Sh2.64 trillion.

Appropriations in aid, which represent collections by ministries, State departments and agencies, were off the mark by Sh36.6 billion at Sh581.7 billion against a Sh618.3 billion target.

In contrast, the prior revenue underperformance was Sh62 billion as taxes missed the mark by Sh76 billion but appropriations over performed by Sh14 billion in the fiscal year to June 2025.

The revenue underperformance for the period to June 2026 underlines difficulties in domestic revenue mobilization, which includes the setting of overambitious targets.

The underperformance in domestic revenues usually resulted in a wider fiscal deficit, which was funded mainly through borrowing from local credit markets.

‘Total revenues amounted to Sh3.168 trillion, resulting in an underperformance of Sh90.1 billion mainly on account of shortfall registered in ordinary revenue of Sh53.5 billion,’ the National Treasury said.

‘Ministerial appropriation in aid collection at Sh581.7 billion was below target by Sh36.6 billion.’

Most tax revenue receipts, including import duty, pay as you earn (Paye) and value added tax (VAT), met the revised target, with excise duty being the only outlier, having recorded a Sh1.5 billion shortfall.

The bulk of the underperformance in ordinary revenues was recorded under non-tax resources, which cover penalties and levies applied and collected by the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA).

Receipts from non-tax revenues were posted at Sh125.3 billion against a target of Sh183.2 billion.

The underperformance in domestic revenue mobilisation from taxes and appropriations in aid resulted in increased local borrowing to plug a wider deficit, which was recorded at 7.1 percent of GDP.

‘From the financing side, total financing for the fiscal year 2025/26 amounted to Sh1.34 trillion or 7.1 percent of GDP. The deficit was financed by net domestic financing of Sh1.135 trillion or six percent of GDP and net foreign financing of Sh205.5 billion.

Net domestic borrowing overshot the target by Sh161.7 billion.

Ordinary revenue is projected at Sh2.985 trillion for the financial year that commenced on July 1, 2026.

Total revenue for the period is estimated at Sh3.629 trillion, including Sh644 billion in ministerial appropriations-in-aid (A-i-A).

Despite the higher revenue target for the new cycle, domestic resource mobilisation will be impacted by new macroeconomic shocks, including the emergence of the US-Israel war on Iran, which has sent local pump prices higher.

The government has offered concessions to help contain consumer pain, including halving VAT on petroleum products to eight percent from 16 percent over the next six months, resulting in an estimated revenue hole of Sh32 billion.

The National Treasury has further mulled a revision of Paye bands in September 2026, to help increase consumer disposable incomes/spending.

The exchequer has trimmed its economic growth forecast for 2026 from an initial 5.3 percent to five percent.

Marcos brings ?34-B assistance to BARMM

PRESIDENT Marcos led the distribution of over P3.4 billion worth of assistance to beneficiaries to in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) as part of the national and regional governments’ efforts to ensure nationwide inclusive development.

The Chief Eexecutive said the rollout of the Bawat Barangay Makikinabang (BBM) Program and the Bangsamoro Government Convergence Program aims ‘to foster mutual trust and shared responsibility between the national and BARMM government.’

At least a thousand people benefitted from the programs.

‘The Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao and the National Government of the Republic of the Philippines are advancing a shared vision of a more peaceful, prosperous, and inclusive Philippines, guided by the belief that the strength of our nation rests on the well-being and the dignity of every Filipino,’ Marcos said in his speech at the event held at Camp Brig. Gen. Gonzalo Siongco, the headquarters of the Army’s Sixth Infantry ‘Kampilan’ Division, in Awang, Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte, on Wednesday.

Among those who attended the event, were BARMM Chief Minister Abdulraof Macacua, Bangsamoro Transition Authority Speaker Mohammad Yacob, and BARMM Ministry of the Interior and Local Government Minister Jordan Bayam.

Under the Bangsamoro Government Convergence Program, the Bangsamoro government released P2.9 billion, to make essential services within its jurisdiction more accessible.

Of the said amount from the Bangsamoro Government, P100 million came from its MILG for the disaster relief and recovery initiatives of the local governments (LGU) of Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao del Norte, Maguindanao del Sur, and Tawi-Tawi.

Other BARMM ministries that participated in the distribution event are those of Labor and Employment, that released P150 million for the Bangsamoro Tulong Pangkabuhayan sa Ating Disadvantaged Workers (BTupad) assistance and P15.7 million Reintegration Program for Balik Bangsamoro Hanap Trabaho program; of Trade, Investments and Tourism, that distributed P64 million for the tourism parks; and of Human Settlements and Development that gave P38.8 million for 50 resettlement housing units.

The BARMM-Unified Program Management Office came out with P1 billion worth of livelihood and socioeconomic assistance for former combatants of the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces (Biaf) and Bangsamoro Islamic Women Auxiliary Brigade (Biwab), as well as widows of war, and orphans of war.

BARMM’s Ministry of Transportation and Communications released P18.7 million for its Pantawid Pasada Fuel Subsidy cash cards; the Ministry of Basic, Higher and Technical Education released P883 million worth of learners’ kits, teachers’ kits, and Technical and Vocational Education and Training scholarship training allowances;

The Ministry of Science and Technology distributed P14.9 million worth of Science and Technology (SandT) educational grants and cash assistance to Mujahideen Assistance for Science Education (Mase) and Professional Assistance for Science Education (Pase) grantees; and the Ministry of Social Services and Development provided P687 million worth of financial subsidies and emergency assistance to indigent Persons with Disabilities (PWDs), individuals in crisis situations, and orphan children.

The Ministry of Health turned over P5 million worth of Operation Centers (Opcens) were turned over to the MOH-Special Geographics Area, and P16.4 million worth of Transitional Development Impact Fund 2026 Tulong Medical Assistance was released to the Cotabato Regional and Medical Center (CRMC) and Iranon District Hospital (IDH); the Ministry of Indigenous People’s Affairs distributed PP175,000 in financial assistance to tribesmen affected by disasters; the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Agrarian Reform (Mafar) released PP2 million worth of portable solar water pumps, boat engines, Certificates of Land Ownership Awards (Cloas), Emancipation Patents (EPs), and rice and corn combined harvesters; and Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources also awarded land titles valued at P150,000 to qualified Bangsamoro beneficiaries.

The BARMM government also released P3 million worth of food packages, medical services, and livelihood assistance from its Project Tulong Alay sa Bangsamorong Nangangailangan (Tabang) was provided to vulnerable Bangsamoro individuals, families, patients, and emergency-affected communities.

For its part, the national government, disbursed P433 million from Socio-Civic Projects Fund (SCPF) of the Office of the President to support the priority projects of the LGUs of Cotabato City, Lanao del Sur; Tawi-Tawi; Maguindanao del Sur; Maguindanao del Norte; and Basilan under the BBM program.

Barangay beneficiaries of the BBM program each get P200,000 with P100,000 of that amount to be used to for educational assistance, and the other half for key priority initiatives of the barangay.

Marcos said from April 8 to July 17, the government distributed almost P7 billion to 34,800 barangays nationwide.

‘Moving forward, this Administration remains steadfast in pursuing reforms that enhance the quality of life of every Filipino, strengthen the foundations of our economy, and to ensure that no community is left behind,’ he said.