NEMA seeks partnership to mitigate impact of flood, fire outbreaks, others

The Director General of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mrs. Zubaida Umar, has called for collaboration to mitigate the impact of floods, fire outbreaks and other disasters across the country.

She also charged the agency’s staff across the country to create trust, restore dignity, and save lives while discharging their duties.

Umar urged them to uphold the values of empathy, professionalism, and accountability, which are the true hallmarks of excellent service.

She made the call in Abuja on Thursday during the Agency’s celebration of 2025 Customer Service Week with the theme, ‘Mission: Possible’.

Umar noted that the theme was a reminder that no challenge was insurmountable when service is driven by purpose and passion.

She said, ‘As the nation’s apex disaster management agency, our customers are the millions of Nigerians whose lives and livelihoods depend on our efficiency, empathy, and professionalism. Whether we are responding to disasters, coordinating humanitarian relief, managing internally displaced persons’ camps, or strengthening community resilience, our success is measured by the trust and satisfaction of the people we serve.

‘Disasters do not give notice. In times of crisis, a kind word, a timely update, a listening ear, or a swift response can make the difference between despair and hope. That is why customer care in NEMA is not a department but the heart of our mandate.

‘At NEMA, our mandate demands more than just coordination of emergency response – it demands excellence in every action and integrity in every process. Quality assurance ensures that every relief effort reaches the right people, at the right time, with the right resources. Compliance strengthens public trust and aligns our humanitarian interventions with national policies and international standards.

‘To our partners and stakeholders, we invite you to join us in strengthening a service culture where every Nigerian, no matter their circumstance, feels heard, valued, and supported.’

You lack morality to pontificate on ex-minister Nnaji, Onoh upbraids Atiku

The former southeast spokesman to President Bola Tinubu, Denge. Josef Onoh has told former vice President Atiku Abubakar his commentary on the resigned minister for Innovation Science and Technology, Chief Uche Nnaji was a hypothetical outburst lacing in morality.

Atiku had condemned the Federal Government over the certificate forgery allegation against Nnaji, saying that what should have been a national shame was disguised as voluntary resig­nation.

Onoh in a statement in Abuja said Atiku’s statement was a tirade against President Tinubu and his administration, adding that Atiku exhibits desperate political ploy and grotesque display of hypocrisy.

He accused Atiku of an ugly past and ethical lapses that would make any true patriot recoil in disgust.

‘How dare you pontificate on moral crises, while your past reeks of scandals that have repeatedly stained Nigeria’s public trust? The audacity is breathtaking. As a private citizen with no stake in the corridors of power you invited moral burden, you lack the moral authority, nay, the basic integrity, to lecture anyone on deception or accountability. Your words are not a clarion call for justice; they are the hollow echoes of a perennial loser grasping at straws to distract from his own irrelevance.

‘Let us dissect your sanctimonious statement with the cold precision it deserves, grounded firmly in the immutable provisions of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended). You feign outrage over Mr. Nnaji’s voluntary resignation, claiming it masks a national shame and that he should have been summarily dismissed and prosecuted, yet, you conveniently ignore that President Tinubu’s swift acceptance of the resignation barely 72 hours after credible investigative reports surfaced, demonstrates precisely the accountability you pretend to champion,’ Onoh admonished.

He stated that under Section 147(1) of the Constitution, the President has the unfettered discretion to appoint and remove ministers at his pleasure, subject only to Senate confirmation for appointments,, which placed no constitutional bar against resignation as a dignified exit.

He said that the President’s action aligns with the ethical imperatives of public service outlined in the Fifth Schedule, Part I (Code of Conduct for Public Officers), which emphasizes integrity and avoidance of conflicts that erode public confidence.

He stressed that Nnaji’s prompt exit, prompted by a thorough media investigation, revealing discrepancies in his University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) degree and NYSC certificate, upholds the public service code which the University of Nigeria confirmed that Nnaji never graduated, and NYSC disavowed his discharge certificate-facts that triggered his resignation on October 7, 2025, without the need for protracted drama.

‘You demand prosecution? Fine, let the wheels of justice turn. The Criminal Code Act (applicable in southern Nigeria, including Enugu where Mr. Nnaji hails from) under Sections 465-467 criminalizes forgery of official documents, punishable by up to 14 years imprisonment. The Penal Code (northern equivalent) mirrors this in Sections 362-366. Additionally, the Fifth Schedule, Part I, Paragraph 11 mandates asset and credential declarations, with breaches constituting ‘misconduct’ under Paragraph 3(d), including false declaration of assets and liabilities.

‘If investigations by the EFCC or ICPC-agencies you once undermined-uncover intent, prosecution will follow, as it should for any public officer. But your selective amnesia is telling: Where was this zeal when your own allies forged paths through similar shadows? President Tinubu’s administration has not condoned forgery as state policy. It has enforced accountability, unlike the Obasanjo era you helped orchestrate, where scandals festered under your watch.

‘Now, to the heart of your hypocrisy: You smear President Tinubu as a man of questionable identity and alleged forgery, dredging up the Chicago State University (CSU) saga as if it were unresolved. The facts bury you here. In October 2023, following a U.S. court order you yourself petitioned for, CSU released President Tinubu’s full academic records, confirming he enrolled in August 1977, majored in Accounting, and graduated with a Bachelor of Science in June 1979.

‘The university’s registrar, Caleb Westberg, deposed under oath that the replacement certificate Tinubu submitted to INEC matches CSU’s 1979 format, as verified against seven contemporaneous diplomas. Section 131(1)(d) of the Constitution requires presidential candidates to be educated up to at least School Certificate level or its equivalent-a threshold Tinubu not only meets but exceeds, as affirmed by CSU’s official transcripts and the Supreme Court’s dismissal of your petition in October 2023.

‘Your contradictory claims under oath are fiction; the records show consistency in identity (Bola A. Tinubu) and attendance. The U.S. Supreme Court denied your appeal in 2024, closing this chapter. To persist is not advocacy-it’s defamation, prosecutable under Section 375 of the Criminal Code for false statements calculated to injure reputation.

‘But oh, Atiku, the mirror you shatter reflects your own fractured visage far more cruelly. You, who accuse others of institutionalizing falsehood, stand as a monument to corruption that the Constitution abhors. Recall the Fifth Schedule, Part I, Paragraph 2: ‘A public officer shall not put himself in a position where his personal interest conflicts with his duties. You embodied this breach repeatedly. In 2006, as Vice President, a Senate ad-hoc committee indicted you for diverting over $145 million from PTDF funds to private interests, recommending prosecution-a grave violation of Paragraph 3(c) on bribery and corruption.

‘The EFCC, under Nuhu Ribadu, declared you unfit for public office, echoing the Code of Conduct Tribunal’s mandate under Paragraph 18(1) to punish such ‘misconduct’ with dismissal or bans. You fled to Dubai, only returning when political winds shifted.

‘Fast-forward to 2010: A U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations report exposed how your wife, Jennifer Douglas, laundered over $40 million in suspect funds into U.S. banks during your VP tenure-funds traced to Nigerian public coffers.

‘This implicated you in money laundering, contravening Section 15(1) of the Money Laundering (Prohibition) Act and the Constitution’s anti-corruption ethos in Section 15(5). You were even linked to a bribery scandal that imprisoned U.S. Congressman William Jefferson, per the same report.

‘Your 2023 presidential bid unearthed more rot: Whistleblower Michael Achimugu’s recordings revealed you boasting of siphoning N100 million from the Ecological Fund Office via Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) like Marine Float Limited-classic embezzlement under Section 308 of the Penal Code. HEDA petitioned the EFCC and CCB for probe; Festus Keyamo sued you at the Federal High Court (FHC/ABJ/CS/84/2023) to compel investigation. Even your son-in-law, Abdullahi Babalele, dodged money laundering charges in 2020 for funneling $140,000 to influence elections-echoes of your playbook. And let’s not forget the 1984 suitcases scandal: As Customs Area Comptroller, you waved through 53 undeclared suitcases of cash at Murtala Muhammed Airport, a blatant breach of fiduciary duty under the Code of Conduct.

‘These are not whispers; they are documented indictments, Atiku. The Constitution’s Fifth Schedule, Paragraph 12, requires allegations of such breaches to go to the Code of Conduct Bureau-yet you evaded scrutiny time and again, shielded by political patronage. You call for an independent investigation into the FEC’s credentials, starting with Tinubu? Pot, meet kettle. The DSS’s clearance of nominees, including Nnaji, is a procedural lapse we own and have corrected-but your demand reeks of sabotage, not sincerity. Section 146(b) allows the President to fill vacancies swiftly; Tinubu has, appointing a substantive replacement without delay. Your pattern of sour grapes- from 2007 (when EFCC barred you) to 2023 (when you lost fairly)-exposes this as electioneering theater, not statesmanship.

‘Nigerians see through you, Atiku. While President Tinubu builds on his verified credentials to steer Nigeria toward renewed hope, you peddle division from the sidelines. Retract your baseless smears, or better yet, submit yourself to the EFCC for the probes you dodged. Only then might your voice on morality ring less like a forgery itself. The Constitution demands better-from all of us. It starts with silencing hypocrites and statesman turned salesman like you,’ Onoh berated.

Presidency berates Sowore over planned ‘Free Nnamdi Kanu’ protest

The Presidency has lashed out at Omoyele Sowore over his plan to stage a protest march to the Presidential Villa, Abuja for the release of detained leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu.

Sowore is the publisher of the online news outlet, Sahara Reporters and was the presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC) in the 2023 elections.

In a post on his verified X handle, @aonanuga1956, Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Mr. Bayo Onanuga, described Sowore as ‘an anarchist masquerading as a rights activist,’ accusing him of attempting to incite disorder under the guise of a protest.

Sowore announced that the #FreeNnamdiKanuNow demonstration would hold on October 20 at 7 a.m., calling it a ‘historic’ protest to press for Kanu’s release.

Reacting, Onanuga said the move was a deliberate attempt to undermine the rule of law, warning that the IPOB leader’s ongoing trial on charges of treason must be allowed to run its lawful course.

‘You are nothing more than an anarchist masquerading as a rights activist. You very well know that Nnamdi Kanu is facing trial for treason, and yet you want to cause a breakdown of law and order by mobilising for a protest. Is this the kind of revolution you envisage for Nigeria, where the rule of law will be violated and your idea of justice would be the law of the jungle?’ the presidential aide wrote.

Onanuga also criticised former Vice President Atiku Abubakar for expressing support for the planned protest, describing his stance as opportunistic and irresponsible for a statesman of his standing.

‘I am surprised that ex-VP Atiku Abubakar, who is always opportunistic, has supported the planned mob action. As a statesman, he should know better that matters of justice are not resolved on the streets but in the law court,’ he said.

The presidential spokesman reaffirmed that while the judicial process in Kanu’s case may appear slow, the administration remains committed to due process and the rule of law.

‘While the wheel of justice can sometimes be grindingly slow, partly caused by Kanu’s lawyers, Nnamdi Kanu will eventually get the justice he deserves for his alleged transgressions,’ Onanuga added.

FG orders tertiary institutions to submit reports on unused TETFund funds within 30 days

The Federal Government has directed all tertiary institutions to submit reconciled reports of unutilised funds received from the Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) within 30 days.

According to the government, the reconciled reports will undergo joint verification after submission to ensure transparency and accountability in the utilisation of the intervention funds.

Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, gave the directive during a meeting with heads of federal tertiary institutions, bursars, and procurement directors on unutilised TETFund allocations, held in Abuja on Thursday.

Alausa stated that following the meeting, the Federal Ministry of Education will issue new directives to ensure more effective use of TETFund resources across the nation’s tertiary institutions.

He emphasized the central role of education in national development, saying, ‘Education remains the bedrock of national development. As a nation, we commit substantial resources to strengthening infrastructure, human capital, research, and the learning environment across our tertiary institutions. TETFund plays a pivotal role as the vehicle through which the Federal Government channels support to our universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education.’

‘However, one recurring challenge that has continued to undermine this investment is the existence of unutilised balances – funds released for specific projects or interventions that are either not deployed on time or not fully expended before new allocations are made. Over time, these idle funds represent lost opportunities – resources that could have improved laboratories, classrooms, ICT facilities, research centres, faculty development, and more, but did not, due to process delays, weak absorptive capacity, or compliance and accountability gaps.

‘Institutions must submit reconciled reports of all unutilised funds within 30 days, which will be jointly verified. Unused funds may be redirected to priority projects, and carrying them over without strong justification will no longer be allowed.

‘Procurement plans must align with approved interventions, and approvals should be fast-tracked to prevent delays.’

The minister noted that capacity-building programmes will be introduced to strengthen project management, compliance, and reporting, alongside mentorship initiatives.

He also hinted of quarterly reviews that will track progress and compliance, with sanctions for institutions that fail to utilise funds effectively.

According to the minister, heads of institutions, bursars, and procurement directors will be held responsible for slippages.

Alausa said, ‘Finally, transparency will be enhanced through a public dashboard showing disbursement and utilisation data, and institutions will be required to publish project progress reports.

‘The success of this initiative depends on strong collaboration. TETFund must lead with professionalism, enforce compliance, and ensure transparency.

‘Institutional heads should drive urgency and accountability, while bursars, procurement officers, and project coordinators must plan and report diligently. Auditors and oversight bodies are expected to monitor activities and flag irregularities. All stakeholders must uphold a sense of stewardship, recognising that every TETFund naira represents public trust.

‘Let us seize this moment to turn the narrative around. Let unutilised balances no longer be a recurring embarrassment, but rather the catalyst for improved governance, greater productivity, and transformative impact in our tertiary education system.

‘Our students, faculty, and the future of our nation depend on it. With your cooperation, sincerity, and commitment, I am confident that every fund allocated will translate into tangible outcomes – classrooms built, laboratories equipped, research enhanced, faculty developed, and students empowered.’

Stakeholders urge stronger promotion of labour justice to enhance industrial harmony

The President of the National Industrial Court of Nigeria (NICN), Justice Benedict Kanyip, the President of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Joe Ajaero, and other stakeholders have called for a concerted effort to strengthen the promotion of labour justice as a means of fostering industrial harmony and social justice in Nigeria.

The call was made on Thursday in Abuja during the 2025 Annual Public Lecture of the NICN, themed ‘Labour Law and Labour Law Education.’

The event featured contributions from Justice Kanyip, Ajaero, and Professor Ademola Popoola of Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife.

Justice Kanyip noted that this year’s lecture marked the fourth in the court’s public lecture series since he assumed office in 2019. He emphasized the need to improve public understanding of labour laws, which he described as limited among the general populace.

He advocated for the inclusion of labour law studies in school curricula to ensure that citizens are better informed about their rights and responsibilities in the workplace.

‘We are interrogating the principles of labour justice and labour law education,’ Justice Kanyip said. ‘Labour justice and labour law education are intertwined concepts. While labour justice refers to fairness and equity in the workplace, labour law education ensures that workers, employers, and legal professionals understand and apply these principles effectively.’

‘This education is crucial for promoting social justice and adherence to legal regulations like minimum wage, working conditions, anti-discrimination laws, and the general impact on the economy.

‘Labour justice is, therefore, a framework rooted in social justice, human rights and the rule of law, which aims to ensure fairness, dignified working conditions for all,’ Kanyip said.

Ajaero noted that a healthy, harmonious, robust, and productive industrial relations space is the bedrock of national development, adding that a fair, impartial, and efficient adjudicatory process was necessary to realise this.

He added, ‘For this to be achieved, it is imperative that key stakeholders within this process, particularly the judiciary, possess a deep and nuanced understanding of the actors and their psychology in the industrial relations sphere: their aspirations, their strategies, their legitimate tactics, and their peculiar challenges.

‘This understanding is what enables the making of balanced and equitable decisions that uphold justice.

‘It is therefore our firm belief that the judicial process, especially under the sacred mandate of the National Industrial Court, must not be used to further the emasculation of workers and their organisations.

‘On the contrary, it must be deployed as a shield to protect the weak and vulnerable worker from the paws of unconscionable employers. This is the core of your lordships’ sacred mandate,’ he said.

Ajaero expressed concern that governments, their agencies, and other employers were often quick to approach the court for an injunction to prevent workers from exercising their rights.

He said since the Constitution guarantees to right to religion and association, it was wrong for employers to seek to prevent their workers from belonging to labour unions of their choice.

The NLC President called on the Executive arm of government to, without further delay, transmit the Reviewed Labour Administration Laws to / the National Assembly for passage into Law.

He noted that ‘these reviewed laws are crucial to aligning our workplace realities with international best practices and the evolving needs of the 21st-century workforce.

‘The continued delay is a disservice to the Labour adjudicatory process and undermines our nation,’ Ajaero said.

Popoola advised that ‘as we pursue the concept of labour justice, we should do so in the context of human security. The concept of human security is now actually in the forefront of the Constitution.’

He suggested that the provisions as contained in chapter two of the country’s Constitution should be reviewed to make them justiciable as a way of enhancing social justice.

Prof Popoola, who urged aggrieved workers to explore other dispute resolution mechanisms, warned that if the capacity of the NICN is not promptly enhanced, it will soon be overwhelmed.

Crisis in Oyo APC is over, chairman declares

The Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Oyo State, Alhaji Olayide Abas, has expressed confidence that the long-standing internal crisis within the party, which has hindered its return to power since 2019, will soon be resolved.

Abas assured that stakeholders across the party are now committed to working together to rebuild a stronger and more united progressive front in the state.

Speaking at the party’s Secretariat in Oke-Ado, Ibadan, the APC chairman noted that conflicts are natural in any human organisation and are often the result of interactions, competition, and differing interests.

He added that the true measure of leadership lies in the ability to effectively manage such inevitable crises, stressing that this capacity determines a party’s growth, cohesion, and eventual electoral success.

He said, ‘In Oyo APC today, we have gone through a lot in the last seven or eight years and the beautiful thing now is that we have got to a point where virtually everyone is saying ‘enough is enough’.

‘We had a Leadership Summit on Tuesday and its outcome reflected a bright future of hope, unity and progress for our great Party in the state. The Summit was well attended by invited dignitaries from across the state and it signalled a new beginning with a promise of huge success.

‘I must appreciate Party leaders such as; His Excellency Chief Iyiola Oladokun, Chief Akin Oke, Senator Ayo Adeseun, Sen. Brimo Yusuf, Alhaji Fatai Ibikunle among other stakeholders as well as all the members of the Peace Advocates (a group of eminent APC leaders in the state) for their contributions to the success of the Summit which rekindled the spirit of togetherness, love and service in our people as evident in the feedback generated during and after the programme.

‘We have carried out series of reconciliation efforts since I assumed office as the state chairman late last year and the results are manifesting.

‘Even the Summit which we organized successfully on Tuesday was sponsored by eminent party members who wanted the best for the APC in the state and the next thing is for us to set up an Implementation Committee for the resolutions reached at the summit to see the light of the day while efforts are being put in place to organize an expanded Stakeholder Meeting as soon as possible with a view to bringing everyone on board.’

No vacancy in Aso Rock until 2031, says Minister Atah

Minister of State for Housing and Urban Development, Abdullahi Yusuf Atah, has declared that there is no vacancy in Aso Rock Villa until 2031, affirming that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu will remain in office beyond 2027.

Atah made the statement on Thursday while responding to what he described as a ‘pernicious campaign of distortion, falsehood, and malice’ allegedly sponsored by disgruntled politicians who lost out in the last general elections.

In a statement signed by his publicity aide, Seyi Olorunsola, the minister dismissed claims by some individuals from the All Progressives Congress (APC), Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), and Labour Party that the North is disenchanted with President Tinubu’s administration and would not support his re-election in 2027.

He maintained that the President continues to enjoy widespread support across the North and the rest of the country, stressing that those peddling divisive narratives are only attempting to sow discord for personal political gains.

‘This claim is not only baseless-it is disrespectful to the genuine sentiments and aspirations of millions of Northerners who have benefited from the Renewed Hope Agenda.

‘As the Minister of State for Housing and Urban Development, I wish to set the record straight: there is no vacancy in Aso Rock Villa in 2027.

‘The insinuation that Northerners have ‘closed ranks’ against President Tinubu is a deliberate misrepresentation designed to foment discord, stir regional prejudice, and undermine national cohesion.

‘It is instructive to recall that since May 2023, President Tinubu has pursued an agenda that is demonstrably inclusive, strategic, and geared toward regional balance,’ Atah, who hails from Kano, said.

The minister noted that, despite inheriting severe security deficits, President Tinubu has engaged vigorously with the hydra-headed challenges of insurgency, banditry, kidnapping and communal violence, deploying new strategies, reinforcing security frameworks, and working hard to restore confidence.

‘Indeed, Northern stakeholders themselves have publicly acknowledged improvements in security and infrastructure under his watch.

‘On the economic front, the removal of fuel subsidy and the unification of exchange rates (among other reforms) have unlocked critical fiscal space for state governments and local governments.

‘More resources are now available for development at the grassroots, while autonomy for Local Government Areas ensures that local priorities are addressed promptly.

‘President Tinubu’s tenure has also seen a steady acceleration of infrastructure projects across the North,’ Atah said.

He confirmed that Islamic clerics, religious leaders, traditional rulers, cultural stakeholders, and influential civil society personalities have lent their moral authority and backing to President Tinubu’s candidacy for 2027.

‘To the Northern people, I say: do not be swayed by the false rhetoric of failed and retired politicians whose only agenda is to reclaim access to the public purse.

‘Their smear campaign is a smoke screen for their own irrelevance and opportunism. Instead, weigh the record: the inclusion you see, the projects you see, and the benefit you feel,’ he said.

Tinubu hails Bola Shagaya’s vision, philanthropy at 66

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has extended warm felicitations to business magnate and philanthropist, Hajia Bola Shagaya, on her 66th birthday, describing her as a distinguished Nigerian whose vision and enterprise have significantly advanced the nation’s private sector.

In a statement on Thursday by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, the President lauded Hajia Shagaya for her leadership and enduring contributions to national development through entrepreneurship and investment across diverse sectors of the economy.

Tinubu praised her commitment to philanthropy and women’s empowerment, noting that her values and humanitarian efforts continue to inspire a new generation of Nigerians.

He further wished the celebrant many more years of good health, happiness, and continued service to the nation.

‘The President celebrates Hajia Shagaya as a distinguished Nigerian whose vision, enterprise, and leadership have advanced the private sector and contributed to national development.

‘He commends her dedication to philanthropy and women’s empowerment, values that continue to inspire a new generation of Nigerians.

‘President Tinubu wishes her many years of good health and continued service to the nation’, the statement said.

Hajia Shagaya, a prominent industrialist, fashion entrepreneur and one of Africa’s most influential businesswomen, is the founder of Bolmus Group International and a major player in the energy, real estate and banking sectors.

She is widely known for her charitable work and advocacy for women’s economic empowerment.

Tinubu grants Herbert Macaulay, Vatsa, 173 others presidential pardon

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has granted presidential pardon to 175 persons, including Nigeria’s foremost nationalist, Herbert Macaulay and former Federal Capital Territory Minister, Maj.-Gen. Mamman Vatsa (rtd), following the approval of the National Council of State at its meeting on Thursday in Abuja.

The decision, taken at the instance of the President’s recommendation based on the report of the Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy, was presented by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi.

The Council also ratified key national appointments and approved the conferment of national honours on 959 Nigerians and friends of Nigeria.

A source at the meeting confirmed that the late nationalist, Herbert Macaulay, and the executed poet-soldier, Mamman Vatsa, were among the major beneficiaries of the clemency.

Members of the Ogoni Nine were also said to be listed among those pardoned.

Macaulay, often hailed as the ‘father of Nigerian nationalism,’ was twice convicted by colonial authorities – first in 1913 for alleged misappropriation of estate funds, and in 1928 in connection with the ‘Gunpowder Plot’ following his Lagos Daily News publication during the Eleko agitation. Both convictions have long been subjects of historical controversy.

Vatsa, who served as Minister of the Federal Capital Territory and was a member of the Supreme Military Council under General Ibrahim Babangida, was executed on March 5, 1986, after a secret tribunal convicted him of treason in connection with an alleged coup attempt.

His trial and execution have remained deeply controversial, with repeated public calls for a posthumous pardon.

Briefing journalists at the State House, Abuja, after the Council of State and Police Council meetings, Governor Uba Sani of Kaduna State said the approvals underscored President Tinubu’s commitment to justice reform and humane governance.

‘Eighty-two of the inmates were granted full presidential pardon, sixty-five had their sentences reduced, while seven death sentences were commuted to life imprisonment,’ he disclosed.

According to him, the gesture is aimed at decongesting correctional facilities and promoting restorative justice, in line with Section 175 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), which empowers the President to grant pardons, reprieves, or commute sentences.

He said the exercise followed careful recommendations of the Advisory Committee, which considers factors such as age, health, good behaviour, or miscarriage of justice.

Governor Sani also revealed that the Council ratified several key appointments presented by President Tinubu, including Professor Joash Ojo Amupitan (SAN) as Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and Dr. Aminu Yusuf as Chairman of the National Population Commission (NPC).

The Council also approved Alhaji Tonge Betara Bularafa as Federal Commissioner representing Yobe State at the NPC.

Imo Governor Hope Uzodinma, who chairs the Progressive Governors’ Forum (PGF), described Amupitan’s appointment as ‘a constitutional responsibility diligently discharged by the President,’ adding that the nominee was ‘a serious-minded scholar, a man of integrity, tested and trusted, who has never participated in partisan politics.’

In another major decision, the Council approved President Tinubu’s request to confer national honours on 959 eminent individuals for the 2024-2025 cycle.

Permanent Secretary, Cabinet Affairs Office, Dr. Emanso Umobong, who briefed journalists on the development, said the awards included 824 successful applications and 135 special recognitions.

She explained that the reconstituted National Honours Award Committee, chaired by the Emirates of Lafia, Justice Mohammed Sidi Bage, had screened over 5,000 applications before submitting its final recommendations.

Among those honoured or set to be honoured are Bill Gates for contributions to public health and humanitarian causes, Uncle Sam Amuka-Pemu, veteran journalist and publisher, and Professor Mahmood Yakubu, immediate past INEC Chairman, for service to Nigeria’s democratic process.

Posthumous honours also went to the Ogoni Nine and the Ogoni Four for their environmental activism and sacrifice, while the Super Falcons and D’Tigresses received national recognition for their excellence in sports.

Meanwhile, the Minister of Police Affairs, Ibrahim Gaidam, also disclosed that he presented proposals to the Police Council for strengthening the Nigeria Police Trust Fund (NPTF).

He sought approval to repeal and reenact the NPTF Establishment Act 2025 to remove its six-year lifespan limitation and make it a permanent agency.

He further proposed an increase in the statutory deduction from the Federation Account from 0.5 percent to 2 percent, aimed at expanding funding for police training, welfare, logistics, technology, and emergency response systems.

The Minister said Council approved an increment to 1 percent of the deduction from the Federation Account.

According to him, all the proposals, including the repeal and reenactment of the NPTF Act, received the Council’s full approval.

‘The purpose of establishing the Nigerian Police Trust Fund was to support training and retraining of police personnel. The second one is to provide financial resources to enhance police equipment, logistics, and infrastructure.

‘It was established also to support modernization of the police through investments in technology, vehicles, communications, and crime fighting tools, improve welfare and morale of police personnel, promote accountability, transparency, and governance, also to enhance crime prevention and public safety, strengthen capacity for emergency response and disaster management, fund ongoing training, specialized courses, and skill development, foster public-sector and private sector engagement, channel contributions through individuals, corporations, and civil society into police enhancement programs.

‘The concerns we had in the Police Trust Fund, the sunset close of six years in the current act limits the lifespan of the Nigerian Police Trust Fund, and impedes long-term planning thereby constraining sustainable police reform.

‘The deduction of 0.5 percent from the federation account needs to be reviewed upward to two percent of the federation account.

‘So we also prayed that the council should approve the repeal and the reenactment of the Nigerian Police Trust Fund Establishment Act 2025 in order to remove the sunset close and transition it into an agency.

‘Second, the council to approve 2 percent deduction from the Federation Account. And the last one, direct the Honorable Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice to input all the approvals of the council in the proposed executive bill.

All these prayers have been approved without any omission’, he said.

Both meetings, which were chaired by President Tinubu, had high-level attendance.

The Council of State meeting was attended virtually by former Military President Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (rtd), and former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar (rtd).

Also in attendance were the President of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio; Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tajudeen Abbas; Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume; state governors, and other statutory members of the Council.

Also in attendance were four former Chief Justices of Nigeria (CJN), including Alfa Belgore, Mahmud Mohammed, Walter Onnogen, and Oluwakayode Ariwoola.

Why lime works as home remedy for managing diabetes

THE prevalence of type 2 diabetes has surged globally, making researchers to explore natural remedies that may help control blood sugar.

Now, in a new study, researchers reported that using lime extract as a dietary supplement offers a financially sensible method of achieving home-based glycaemic control and could help treat type 2 diabetes.

The study found that lime extract greatly lowers blood sugar levels after meals, showing a 47.9% drop compared to those not using it, which suggests that it could be a helpful natural addition to regular diabetes treatments.

Citrus aurantiifolia, also known as lime, has numerous medicinal uses in traditional medicine, and its traditional uses include treating sore throats, coughs, stomach ailments, and headaches, while scientific studies highlight its potential in improving immunity, promoting skin health, and preventing certain cancers and kidney stones.

In the International Journal of KIU, they reported that participants consuming lime extract had lower blood glucose levels after glucose ingestion, indicating its effectiveness in managing blood sugar responses.

They suggested that the potential of lime extract in managing blood sugar fluctuations in people with type 2 diabetes may be due to its chemical content, such as flavonoids and polyphenols.

Studies indicate that these flavonoids and polyphenols can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce insulin resistance, which are critical factors in managing type 2 diabetes.

According to the study, ‘Incorporating Citrus aurantiifolia extract as a dietary supplement may offer a cost-effective home-based remedy in blood sugar level control and diabetes management, contributing to improved health outcomes and quality of life.’

The randomized clinical trial enrolled 74 healthy male participants. They were randomly assigned into two groups and were administered 75g of glucose in water, following an overnight fast of 8 to 10 hours.

After that, one group (the test group) was given lime extract, and the other group (the control group) was not. Blood glucose levels were measured during a fast, half an hour after eating, and then at regular intervals for an hour after the glucose solution was consumed.

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The extract exhibited a significant reduction of 47.9 per cent in blood glucose levels in the test group compared to the control group after 30 minutes, indicating lime as a simple, cost-effective supplement for blood sugar management and possible benefit in type 2 diabetes care.

Even a tea from lime and Lipton tea (Camellia sinensis) in moderate dosage can be significant in the reduction of high blood glucose levels; hence, it may be promising as alternative preventive medicine for the management of diabetes mellitus and its complications.

Researchers at Niger Delta University, Bayelsa, had determined the effects of the decoction of lime and Lipton tea on blood glucose concentration and weight of normal albino rats in the Scholars International Journal of Biochemistry.

The result showed that tea made from lime and Lipton tea in moderate dosage significantly decreased the blood glucose level in the test group compared to the controls.

They believe that the impact is most likely the result of the tea’s anti-obesity effects compounding the lime.

Further studies also suggest that lime extracts may serve as a safe and effective nutritional adjunct to metformin in the early management of prediabetes.

In the journal, Frontiers in Nutrition, the researchers found that lime supplements, when combined with metformin, significantly improved several metabolic markers in prediabetic patients, including blood sugar control, inflammation, oxidative stress, body composition, and blood pressure.

Prediabetic patients have blood sugar (glucose) levels higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. This condition increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke, but it is often reversible or preventable with lifestyle changes like diet modification and increased physical activity.

Metformin therapy in individuals with prediabetes reduces the risk of progression to type 2 diabetes by 7.2% and promotes modest weight loss.

Supplementing metformin with lime led to modest but statistically significant decreases in body weight, fat mass, and BMI.

Systolic blood pressure was reduced by 4 per cent in these prediabetic patients, which was potentially linked to improved antioxidant status and higher dietary potassium intake.

The researcher claims that adding lime to metformin therapy offers a promising way to improve metabolic control-the chemical interactions in the body’s cells that convert food into energy-and reduce a number of health indicators in people with prediabetes, which calls for more research.

Gastrointestinal adverse effects-primarily diarrhoea and nausea-occur in up to 25 per cent of individuals that take metformin.

Recent studies have demonstrated that combining metformin therapy with natural compounds exhibiting antidiabetic activity may enable effective blood sugar control with lower metformin doses and fewer gastrointestinal side effects.

Thus, by improving insulin sensitivity, the addition of lime to metformin therapy may help reduce long-term CVD risk in prediabetic individuals.

In order to guide future research in this field, the study also highlights the necessity of additional long-term studies to validate these results and clarify underlying mechanisms