Sanwo-Olu joins models on runway at 2026 Lagos Fashion Week

Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, made a surprise appearance on the runway at the 2026 Lagos Fashion Week, joining professional models in a fashion showcase that drew applause from guests.

The governor walked the runway in a traditional-inspired outfit created by Nigerian designer Ugo Monye, becoming one of the unexpected highlights of the event.

Sanwo-Olu wore a regal off-white ensemble featuring elements of a traditional caftan and a kimono-inspired cut, paired with a beige fedora. He acknowledged spectators as he made his way across the runway, exchanging nods and flashing peace signs to the cheering audience.

The 2026 Lagos Fashion Week, which opened last Wednesday at the Federal Palace Hotel in Lagos, is expected to end on Sunday.

This year’s edition, themed ‘CRAFTED: Heritage,’ features fashion designers, models, industry professionals and enthusiasts showcasing African creativity, craftsmanship and cultural heritage.

AI cannot replace human compassion in nursing, NMCN registrar warns

The Registrar/Chief Executive Officer of the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN), Dr Ndagi Alhassan, has warned that excessive reliance on artificial intelligence (AI) could undermine critical thinking and clinical judgement among nurses, insisting that technology must never replace the human compassion at the heart of patient care.

‘Any algorithm can calculate, but it cannot care,’ Alhassan declared while delivering the keynote address at the 2026 Undergraduate Nursing Research Challenge and Summit organised by the Golden Lamp Leadership Initiative Africa at the University of Ibadan.

Speaking on the theme ‘Minds and Machines: The New Frontier of Academic Research’, he urged nursing students to embrace technological innovation without compromising their professional judgement and ethical responsibilities.

He explained that although AI could analyse data, identify patterns and suggest interventions, it could not replace a nurse’s ability to recognise subtle changes in a patient’s condition and respond with sound clinical judgement and empathy.

Using the example of a nurse who notices a patient deteriorating despite normal monitor readings, Alhassan said human observation and prompt intervention could make the difference between life and death.

‘Research begins when a nurse observes something and refuses to look away,’ he said.

He warned that AI systems could generate fabricated academic references and misleading information, urging students to verify AI-generated content before using it in research. He also advocated locally relevant African research data to address biases in systems trained on information that might not reflect the continent’s healthcare realities.

On patient confidentiality, he cautioned nurses against uploading identifiable medical information to AI platforms without appropriate safeguards.

‘When in doubt, do not upload,’ he said, adding that the Council would not tolerate plagiarism, fabricated research findings or unethical use of AI.

Alhassan urged students to focus their research on practical healthcare problems, verify information, protect patient data, disclose AI use transparently and publish their findings.

He also advocated intergenerational leadership, encouraging experienced professionals to create opportunities for younger nurses to contribute fresh ideas and technological expertise.

Recounting how a 31-day hospitalisation for burns in 1972 influenced his decision to pursue nursing, he reminded students that the profession is fundamentally about service and compassion.

‘The frontier is open. It does not belong to the machines. It belongs to the minds that will lead them,’ he said, urging the students to ‘carry the lamp forward.’

Also speaking, the founder and chief executive officer of Myqura, Abiola Ayilara, urged Nigerian nurses to develop healthcare technologies that address local challenges rather than remain passive users of imported solutions.

She said nurses’ close contact with patients positioned them to identify gaps in care and lead innovation, stressing that AI should support, not replace, clinical judgement and human compassion.

‘Nurses should be the ones creating the solutions for patients,’ she said, urging students to turn clinical challenges into research questions and develop solutions suited to African realities.

CAN raises concern over reported conviction of Christian woman in Borno

THE Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has expressed concern over the reported conviction and imprisonment of a Christian woman, identified as Lami Samuel Dawa, in Borno State.

CAN said the circumstances surrounding the conviction, particularly reports that the case arose from the conversion of an adult woman to Christianity, had raised serious questions about the protection of religious freedom and fundamental human rights in the country.

The association, however, said it was still verifying the precise facts and legal basis of the conviction.

In a press statement issued on Saturday and signed by its President, Archbishop Daniel Okoh, CAN disclosed that an appeal had already been filed, adding that it was committed to allowing the judicial process to run its course.

The association stressed that every Nigerian had the constitutional right to freely choose, change or practise their religion or belief without coercion, intimidation or unlawful punishment.

It called on the relevant authorities to ensure that the rights of all parties involved in the case were protected and that justice was served in accordance with the Constitution and the laws of the country.

‘Nevertheless, the case raises important questions about the protection of religious freedom and the fundamental rights guaranteed under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,’ the statement said.

CAN further disclosed that it would continue to monitor developments surrounding the case and engage relevant authorities through appropriate legal and institutional channels.

Reaffirming its commitment to religious tolerance and peaceful coexistence, the association said it remained dedicated to protecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of every Nigerian, irrespective of religious background.

The development comes amid renewed concerns over the protection of religious freedom and the rights of citizens to practise their faith in different parts of the country.

Firm commits to strengthening consumers’ engagement, market penetration

Bola Arotiowa, chief commercial officer, C.H.I. Limited (CHI), has reiterated that the beverage company will continue to strengthen its engagement with consumers just as it pushes to sustain its market penetration.

‘This award inspires us to keep raising the bar in delivering the quality, taste and refreshing experiences our consumers expect from us,’ Arotiowa said recently, following Chivita emergence as the most outstanding juice brand at Brandcom awards 2026.

According to Arotiowa, the recognition underscores the firm’s sustained relevance in the juice category and its connection with consumers across generations. He stated that the award also reinforced the brand’s reputation as the gold standard of juice, built on a commitment to quality, excellence and taste while keeping pace with evolving consumer preferences.

‘We see this recognition as a celebration not only of our brand, but also of the people who continue to make Chivita part of their everyday moments,’ Arotiowa stated, expressing appreciation to consumers for their continued trust and patronage, noting that their support has been instrumental in strengthening the brand’s position as the gold standard of juice in Nigeria.

According to him, the recognition further reinforces the brand’s ‘Your Chivita Your Way’ platform, which celebrates consumers’ individuality and the different ways they connect with the brand.

He reiterated that the brand will continue to build meaningful connections that extend beyond its products to the occasions and experiences they create, by placing consumer preferences at the heart of its approach.

‘We are delighted to receive this recognition, and we are especially grateful to our consumers for their continued trust and patronage. Their loyalty and the different ways they continue to enjoy Chivita have been an important part of our journey,’ Arotiowa stated.

He added that the firm’s recent recognition at Brandcom 2026 marks another milestone in its continued engagement with Nigerian consumers, reinforcing its commitment to delivering refreshing moments and building on the trust it has earned over the years.

‘For CHI, the award highlights the importance of consistency, innovation and consumer understanding in building enduring brands in Nigeria’s competitive beverage sector. As tastes and expectations continue to evolve, the company remains focused on strengthening its brands through quality products and relevant consumer experiences.’

LASCOPA warns businesses against violating consumer protection laws

The Lagos State Consumer Protection Agency (LASCOPA) warns all manufacturers, retailers and service providers across the State to comply fully with the Lagos State Consumer Protection Law 2025 (as amended) and the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018.

he General Manager, Lagos State Consumer Protection Agency, Afolabi Solebo, issued the warning during an interview with select journalists in Lagos.

He said: ‘LASCOPA will now sanction businesses that deliberately fail to honour scheduled mediation sessions on legitimate consumer complaints. Where authorised by law, affected premises may be sealed. All businesses are required to treat consumer complaints and redress processes with utmost seriousness.

‘Practices that will attract regulatory intervention include unfair trade practices, misleading advertisements, deceptive pricing, hidden charges, poor service delivery, and the manufacture or sale of substandard, counterfeit or unsafe products’.

Solebo warned that offenders could face applicable penalties under the law, including fines, enforcement orders, suspension of operations, prosecution, or sealing of premises.

He appealed to consumers with unresolved complaints to remain patient, noting that delays often occur when businesses ignore mediation invitations. He urged all consumers to retain receipts, invoices, warranties and relevant records when filing complaints.

He reaffirmed Governor Babajide Olusola Sanwo-Olu’s commitment to protecting consumers and building a fair business environment in Lagos. Consumer protection is a shared responsibility – businesses and consumers together build a transparent, accountable and truly consumer-friendly marketplace.

Railway pensioners take housing monetisation case to Tinubu

The Association of Nigerian Railway Senior Citizens (ANRSC) has appealed to President Bola Tinubu to intervene in the non-implementation of the Federal Government’s housing monetisation policy for railway quarters.

The association’s Chairman, Mr Olusegun Esan, made the appeal at a news conference on Saturday in Lagos.

Esan said that retired railway workers and their families had been denied the opportunity to own the official quarters they occupied, in spite of the introduction of the policy in 2004/2005.

He explained that the policy was designed to reduce government expenditure on the maintenance of official residences, while providing serving and retired public officers the opportunity to purchase their occupied quarters at affordable rates.

Esan said that prolonged legal dispute had subjected many retirees and their families to hardship, and some affected pensioners had died while others remained homeless.

According to him, the policy has been fully implemented in ministries, departments and agencies of government such as the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, Central Bank of Nigeria, Nigerian Port Authority and even in the judiciary.

‘We now wonder why the Nigerian Railway Corporation is different. The past management of NRC commenced implementation of part of the monetization process, they monetised vehicles, furniture but left the important aspect – the quarter where retirees live.

‘The NRC was formerly one of Africa’s largest employers of labour, with more than 50,000 workers whose families are spread across different parts of the country.

‘We appeal to Tinubu to direct the Attorney-General of the Federation and the NRC management to facilitate the implementation of the monetisation policy and the 2016 court judgment.

‘We also call for compensation and resettlement allowances for affected retirees and widows, and above all, the government should address their grievances without further delay,’ he said.

Esan said that the association had made several efforts to resolve the dispute, including writing to NRC management, the Minister of Transportation, the Ministry of Justice and other relevant authorities.

He said that the association had also submitted documents detailing the history of the dispute, the affected residential quarters across railway districts and properties allegedly occupied by third parties.

According to him, the present NRC management has engaged the association on possible settlement.

He, however, said that members rejected the proposed conditions because they allegedly contradicted the Federal Government’s monetisation policy and the court judgment.

FG expresses support for SMEs in communication sector

The Federal government has expressed commitment to the continuous support of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), particularly in the communication sector of the country.

Speaking at the Weekend in Abuja, the Special Adviser to the President on Economic Matters, Tope Fasua, reaffirmed that the Tinubu administration has continued its economic rescue by empowering SMEs, especially those in the communication sector.

‘The last time I was travelling out of the country, I bought a very expensive eSIM at Abuja Airport, and I was going to Bangkok. The eSIM worked in London, but it didn’t work in Bangkok. I didn’t get much value for it, but I’m hoping that Esdiac is better. I think it’s much cheaper than what I got’.

He commended the indigenous firm for building a system that reduces the cost of making calls around the globe, assuring Esdiac of government support.

Also speaking, the Founder of Esdiac, Mr. Austin Ugbebor, and the Lead Infrastructure and Security Engineer, Daramola Olugbenga, said the Esdiac Media Parley and Stakeholders Engagement is proof that world-class telecom products can be built and sustained in Nigeria.

Olugbenga explained that Esdiac was designed from the ground up as a statement of local capability, leveraging existing global technologies but building a proprietary, highly scalable backbone.

‘From Esdiac, we have done it and we are still doing it with Nigerians. This is a big statement that we can do it,’.

He stated that the system was initially dimensioned for one million concurrent calls, with architecture that prevents mid-call drops despite network fluctuations.

‘We built in a very scalable manner. So even if there is a network fluctuation, the call will not drop mid-conversation. Once a call starts, it will run to the end’.

At the heart of the local-content pitch is data sovereignty. Both speakers stressed that Esdiac complies with the Nigeria Data Protection Act and NCC regulations, storing and processing all Nigerian user data in Nigeria.

On his part, Ugbebor said, ‘We authenticate your access into the platform using the SIM and we ride on our own backbone, which is mainly here in Nigeria and also in the US. We are very careful that data here are not transmitted outside the country.’

He noted that as a paid product licensed by both the NCC in Nigeria and the FCC in the United States, Esdiac cannot share user information with third parties without user approval or a court order, and users have the right to request data held about them.

The Customs recruitment fiasco

The story of Nevada Pierre, the sensational three-year-old American soccer prodigy from Florida, is fast becoming an archetype of how qualification can, ironically, disqualify the qualified. If you look closely enough at the Nevada narrative, you will also tease out a sobering commentary on the shrinking boundary of human patience for natural talent and competition.

Nevada set the internet ablaze recently following a youth soccer match organized by i9 Sports in Winter Park, a game that degenerated into a dispute so heated it required police intervention. The toddler’s brilliant ball control, eclectic dribbling and total pitch dominance left the parents of opposing children visibly incensed. Complaining that the boy was ‘too advanced,’ the disgruntled parents summoned the Winter Park Police Department. But their outrage backfired spectacularly. Rather than suppressing the prodigy, the police dispatch catapulted Nevada into global headlines, earning him an invitation to train at Eddie Johnson’s Orlando-based EJE7 Soccer Academy, the admiration of celebrity children’s entertainer, Rachel Griffin-Accurso and a wave of fan-backed GoFundMe support.

Instructive as the Nevada Pierre episode is, what commands my attention most is its central lesson: how man readily manipulates qualification for selfish ends.

A raging issue that underscores this moral deficit right here in Nigeria involves the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) and its 2024/2025 recruitment exercise, where candidates who officially triumphed are now being punished for their success.

According to media reports, the NCS published the final list of successful candidates of the exercise in July 2026. They then received formal provisional offers on the official recruitment portal, complete with instructions to fulfill specific prerequisites. These included submission of medical certificates of fitness from state hospitals and formally accepting the offers within a stipulated window. Trusting the sanctity of the process, several candidates resigned from their existing jobs.

Yet, when basic training commenced, these successful applicants discovered to their utter shock that their names had been systematically erased. In their place were entirely new names, individuals who allegedly never participated in the initial screening exercise.

While the Comptroller-General of Customs, Adewale Adeniyi, reportedly intervened by ordering a case-by-case review of the aggrieved applicants’ complaints, the Service continues to defend its posture with the defense that inclusion on its published shortlist does not constitute an automatic guarantee of enlistment.

What the NCS must realize is that when administrative discretion becomes a veil for organizational impunity, institutional integrity leaves through the window. Just as the aggrieved parents in Winter Park sought to police away superior talent out of spite, the arbitrary erasure of verified candidates from the Customs recruitment list signals a dangerous culture where merit is treated as a liability rather than an asset. Comptroller-General Adeniyi’s promised review must move beyond mere damage control to full restitution. A nation that off-handedly mourns its brain drain and institutional decay cannot continue to systematically disqualify its most qualified, simply to satisfy the appetite of elite man-know-man.

Threats against INEC staff, corps members will be punished – Amupitan

The Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Joash Amupitan, has warned that anyone who threatens, intimidates or harms the commission’s ad hoc staff, National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members or permanent personnel will be brought to justice.

Amupitan gave the warning on Saturday in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, at the South-South Zonal Readiness Assessment and Interactive Staff Engagement ahead of the 2027 general election.

‘Insecurity may pose a challenge, but our collective constitutional resolve is far stronger. Let me again send a clear message from Port Harcourt: anyone who attempts to threaten, intimidate, or harm our ad hoc staff, NYSC members, or permanent personnel will be brought to justice under the full weight of the law,’ he said.

The chairman, who was accompanied by national commissioners, directors and technical aides, said the South-South meeting was the fifth in a series of zonal assessments, following those held in the South-West, North-West, South-East and North-East.

He said his physical presence in each zone reflected the commission’s field-first approach, noting that true electoral integrity was forged in the field across 123 local government areas in the six South-South states.

On election security, Amupitan said the commission had moved from reactive, election-day deployments to a proactive, intelligence-led arrangement.

‘We have moved away from reactive, election-day security deployments towards a proactive, intelligence-led security architecture that we term the ‘ICCES Tentacle.’ This framework extends inter-agency security coordination from national and state headquarters directly down to the most remote Local Government Areas and Registration Area Centres,’ he said.

He identified the three pillars of the framework as mapping and mitigating threats, ensuring safety and guaranteeing access to polling units.

He said the arrangement would provide a protective umbrella for all electoral personnel, technological assets, including Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) devices and server infrastructure, as well as voters. It would also ensure that every polling unit remained safe and peaceful.

The chairman disclosed that the South-South security arrangement relied on approximately 60 major operational formations, headquarters and state commands operating under the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), bringing together the military, naval, air, police and other security agencies.

‘Together, this integrated multi-agency network represents the operational backbone that guarantees intelligence-led protection across every riverine creek, coastal axis and land-based polling unit in the Niger Delta,’ he said.

Amupitan said the South-South accounted for the fourth-largest voting bloc, with 15,823,550 registered voters, representing 15.30 per cent of the national register. Rivers State alone has 3,736,434 registered voters across 23 local government areas.

He said the figures represented citizens whose constitutional right to choose their leaders in a secure and transparent environment must be guaranteed.

Giving an update on preparations, the chairman said the commission had completed nine of the 14 major statutory milestones in its timetable for the 2027 general election, which would involve more than 103 million registered voters and 176,846 polling units.

The presidential and National Assembly elections are scheduled for January 16, 2027, while the governorship and State Assembly elections will hold on February 6, 2027.

He said the commission had finalised a Memorandum of Understanding with the Maritime Transporters Union to ensure the timely and secure deployment of personnel and materials to riverine and coastal communities. He added that new operational pick-up vehicles had been distributed to state and LGA offices.

On staff welfare, he said the commission had moved its workforce out of the civil service salary structure under the Consolidated Election Management Body Salary Structure, effective January 1, 2026, and approved a 150 per cent increase in monthly state overhead allocations, effective July 1, 2026.

‘To our field staff: you are the true face of INEC,’ he said.

He warned that partisan leanings, negligence, financial impropriety or absenteeism would attract swift sanctions. He also reminded staff that Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026 mandated an Oath of Neutrality.

‘False narratives only gain traction when administrative execution falters. When our field execution is flawless, and our data pipeline is clear, no digital algorithm can displace the physical reality of a transparent vote,’ he said.

In his welcome address, the Resident Electoral Commissioner in Rivers State, Dr Johnson Alalibo Sinikiem, said the engagement provided an opportunity to evaluate preparedness, identify operational gaps and develop strategies ahead of election day.

‘This is not merely an occasion to report activities undertaken. It is an opportunity to demonstrate readiness, identify outstanding tasks, establish clear priorities and strengthen mechanisms for monitoring implementation,’ he said.

He called for stronger collaboration between the headquarters and state offices and urged staff to remain vigilant against misinformation.

The Director of Planning and Monitoring, Mrs Helen Ajayi, outlined the key objectives of the engagement to include securing the support of traditional rulers for grassroots mobilisation, boosting staff morale and assessing the level of electoral preparedness.

INEC to end late arrival of materials, lowers BVAS threshold

Meanwhile, Amupitan has assured Nigerians that delays in the delivery of election materials, which marred previous elections, will not be repeated in 2027.

He gave the assurance on Friday, October 30, 2026, during a courtesy visit to the palace of the King and Paramount Ruler of Port Harcourt, His Royal Majesty, Barr. Uchechukwu Isaiah Elikwu, Eze Epara Rebisi XII, in Rivers State.

‘The era in which elections were supposed to start by 8:30 am but materials sometimes arrived very late must come to an end,’ he said.

He disclosed that the voter threshold for deploying additional BVAS machines had been reduced from 1,250 to 850 voters per polling unit.

‘We realise that the true dynamics of democracy are shaped in the field, within our local communities, across riverine channels, at Registration Area Centres and at polling units where citizens exercise their sovereign right,’ he said.

He said the commission had prioritised direct engagement with traditional rulers, describing royal fathers as anchors of grassroots peace, civic engagement and community stability.

He listed the monarchs visited so far to include the Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi; the Ataoja of Osogbo, Oba Jimoh Oyetunji Olanipekun; the Oba of Lagos, Oba Rilwan Akiolu; the Emir of Zazzau, Ambassador Ahmed Nuhu Bamalli; the Ogadagidi I of Edem-An Ogwugwu Ancient Kingdom, Samuel Ikechukwu Asadu; and the Emir of Gombe, Dr Abubakar Shehu III.

Amupitan appealed to royal fathers to help mobilise residents to collect their Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) and turn out to vote in 2027. He also urged them to educate citizens on the dangers of misinformation, disinformation and artificial intelligence.

In response, Eze Epara Rebisi XII assured the commission of the support of traditional rulers and urged it to remain steadfast, fair and impartial.

‘Do the right thing, and we assure you of our support. We will mobilise our people to collect their PVCs and come out to vote. We assure you of our unflinching support,’ he said.

Laopakdee rides rare 4-shot swing to retain Asia-Pacific crown; Dumdumaya squanders Top 6 bid

Jaden Dumdumaya’s familiar late-round woes resurfaced at the worst possible time, while Fifa Laopakdee produced a stunning comeback capped by a pivotal four-shot swing to retain his crown in the Asia-Pacific Amateur Championship at Te Arai Links South Course in New Zealand on Sunday.

Dumdumaya appeared poised for a Top-6 finish after mounting a spirited charge, but another shaky windup, marred by a pair of costly double bogeys, derailed his bid. He settled for a 72 and slipped back to joint 13th with a four-round total of 289, exactly where he stood at the start of the final round.

Laopakdee, meanwhile, turned a two-shot deficit into a two-stroke lead in a dramatic reversal on No. 11, where overnight leader Zach Swanwick suffered a disastrous triple bogey while the Thai calmly sank a birdie putt. The four-shot swing proved decisive, shifting the momentum of the championship and setting the stage for Laopakdee’s triumphant finish.

The Thai then stood firm under pressure, producing clutch shots and nerveless pars down the stretch before delivering the knockout blow on the par-3 17th, where he struck a solid tee shot to within two feet for a birdie.

He tapped in for par on the par-5 18th to complete a one-under 70 and a four-day total of 278, then celebrated with three emphatic downward fist pumps, capping another memorable championship triumph.

The victory carried echoes of his dramatic win in Dubai last year, when he overcame a six-shot deficit before prevailing in a three-player playoff.

Laopakdee had opened this year’s championship with a blistering 63 but cooled off with rounds of 72 and 73, enabling Swanwick to seize control. Trailing by two with eight holes remaining, however, the Thai found another gear.

On the pivotal par-4 11th, Laopakdee fired his approach to within eight feet, while Swanwick sent his shot into the left greenside bunker. The New Zealander’s recovery quickly turned into a nightmare as his blast sailed well past the cup and rolled down the slope. His next chip barely reached the ridge before the ball rolled back down, leaving him in further trouble.

Swanwick eventually carded a triple bogey, while Laopakdee calmly converted his birdie putt to seize the lead in a stunning four-shot turnaround.

From there, the Thai showed remarkable composure, surviving the closing holes with gutsy pars before delivering his decisive birdie on No. 17. He finished three strokes clear of Swanwick to become the third multiple winner of one of amateur golf’s premier championships.

The triumph also secured Laopakdee another invitation to next year’s Masters, along with a coveted berth in The Open.

Swanwick birdied the last to salvage a 75 and finish second at 281, while Australia’s Kayun Mudadana charged into third with a 67 for 282.

Dumdumaya, meanwhile, was left to rue another missed opportunity after briefly putting himself in contention for a strong finish.

Starting the day at joint 13th, the Filipino-American World No. 67 bounced back from a bogey on No. 2 with birdies on Nos. 5, 10, 13 and 14 to climb to joint sixth and raise hopes of a blistering final-round charge.

But the promising surge unraveled once more in the closing stretch. He stumbled with a double bogey on No. 15 and failed to regain his footing, dropping two more strokes on No. 17 to finish with a 72. His 289 total sent him tumbling back to joint 13th, erasing the gains of his earlier rally.

The recurring late-round breakdowns proved a frustrating hallmark of Dumdumaya’s campaign, as he repeatedly struggled to sustain his momentum when it mattered most.

Shinichi Suzuki also endured a difficult finish, posting a second consecutive 76 to tie for 53rd at 307. The Filipinos, who entered the championship with high hopes, thus came away disappointed, with the other two representatives, Rolando Bregente and Chris Remata, missing the cut.