New BIR chief named by President Marcos

New Bureau of Internal Revenue Commissioner Charlito Martin Mendoza (Photo from DOF Facebook)

MANILA, Philippines – President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. has appointed Finance Undersecretary Charlito Martin Mendo…

New BIR chief named by President Marcos. Photo shows New Bureau of Internal Revenue Commissioner Charlito Martin Mendoza.(Photo from DOF Facebook)
New Bureau of Internal Revenue Commissioner Charlito Martin Mendoza (Photo from DOF Facebook)

MANILA, Philippines – President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. has appointed Finance Undersecretary Charlito Martin Mendoza as the new commissioner of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR).

Presidential Communications Office Acting Secretary Dave Gomez on Wednesday confirmed Mendoza’s latest appointment.

READ: Winston Pepito is acting Cebu City vice mayor from Oct. 9 to Nov. 22

Mendoza replaced BIR chief Romeo Lumagui Jr., who served the agency for three years.

Gomez did not disclose the reason for Lumagui’s exit.

Before his new role, Mendoza served as undersecretary for the Revenue Operations Group (ROG) of the Department of Finance, where he oversaw the operations of BIR and the Bureau of Customs (BOC) to help the government meet its annual revenue collection targets.

From July 2019 to Oct. 2022, Mendoza also worked as district collector for the BOC Port of Cebu, where he led the port to achieve record-breaking revenue collection and significant border protection milestones.

Under his leadership, the Port of Cebu became the first customs collection district to have its main port and all subports ISO 9001:2015 certified.

READ: Peso slides to new record low of 59.17 to $1

Before joining the government, Mendoza had a thriving legal career, working as a founding partner of the Palafox Patriarca Romero and Mendoza Law Firm and an associate lawyer at the Angara Abello Concepcion Regala and Cruz Law Offices (ACCRALAW) and the Suarez and Narvasa Law Firm.

He also served as a law professor and a Pre-Bar and Mandatory Continuing Legal Education lecturer.

Mendoza placed third in the 2004 Philippine Bar Exam after earning his Bachelor of Laws degree from San Beda University.

He is also a licensed Geodetic Engineer, having earned a degree in Geodetic Engineering from the University of the Philippines. (PNA)

READ: Gov’t budget deficit widens by 56% in August on revenue slump



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Climate crisis is a health crisis, WHO chief says at COP30

This aerial view shows a truck carrying wood through a deforested area of the Amazon rainforest in the surroundings of Belem, Para State, Brazil, on Nov. 12, 2025, during the COP30 UN Climate Change Conference. —Photo by Mauro Pimentel | Agence Fra…

This aerial view shows a truck carrying wood through a deforested area of the Amazon rainforest in the surroundings of Belem, Para State, Brazil, on Nov. 12, 2025, during the COP30 UN Climate Change Conference. —Photo by Mauro Pimentel | Agence France-Presse

GENEVA, Switzerland — The WHO said Wednesday that it was time for formal negotiations on health at the COP climate summits, saying the climate crisis was also a health crisis.

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, head of the World Health Organization, was at the United Nations’ ongoing COP30 summit in Belem, Brazil, last week, where he advocated for health to be more prominent in climate change discussions.

“Health is the most compelling region for climate action, but for too long health has been a footnote in climate negotiations,” Tedros said at a press conference in Geneva.

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READ: China hopes US will ‘some day’ return to climate fold

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“It’s much easier to convince people of the urgency of protecting their own health or that of their children than to protect glaciers or ecosystems. Both are important; one is a lot closer to home.”

He said Thursday would be the dedicated health day at COP30, when its host, Brazil, will announce a climate change adaptation plan focused on health, with actions to help countries prepare their health systems and respond to health impacts.

“The climate crisis is a health crisis,” Tedros said.

The WHO’s environment and climate change chief, Rudiger Krech, added that “While we have seen a lot of health discussions at the COP, we have not yet seen a formal place for negotiations on health”.

“It is high time that health becomes an issue for formal negotiations, and we hope to see this at COP31” next year, he said.



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US Mint presses final pennies as production ends after over 230 years

U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach holds one of the last pennies pressed at the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia, Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025. (AP Photo)

 PHILADELPHIA — The U.S. ended production of the penny Wednesday, abandoning the 1-cent coins that we…

U.S. Treasurer Brandon Beach holds one of the last pennies pressed at the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia, Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025. (AP Photo)

 PHILADELPHIA — The U.S. ended production of the penny Wednesday, abandoning the 1-cent coins that were embedded in American culture for more than 230 years as symbols of frugality and the price of a person’s thoughts but had become nearly worthless.

When it was introduced in 1793, a penny could buy a biscuit, a candle or a piece of candy. But now most of them are cast aside to sit in jars or junk drawers, and each one costs nearly 4 cents to make.

“God bless America, and we’re going to save the taxpayers $56 million,” Treasurer Brandon Beach said at the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia before hitting a button to strike the final penny. The coins were then carefully placed on a tray for journalists to see. The last few pennies were to be auctioned off.

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Billions of pennies are still in circulation and will remain legal tender, but new ones will no longer be made.

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The last U.S. coin to be discontinued was the half-cent in 1857, Beach said.

Most penny production ended over the summer, officials said. During the final pressing, workers at the mint stood quietly on the factory floor as if bidding farewell to an old friend. When the last coins emerged, the men and women broke into applause and cheered one another.

“It’s an emotional day,” said Clayton Crotty, who has worked at the mint for 15 years. “But it’s not unexpected.”

President Donald Trump ordered the penny’s demise as costs climbed and the 1-cent valuation became virtually obsolete.

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“For far too long the United States has minted pennies which literally cost us more than 2 cents,” Trump wrote in an online post in February. “This is so wasteful!”

Still, many Americans have a nostalgia for them, seeing pennies as lucky or fun to collect. And some retailers voiced concerns in recent weeks as supplies ran low and the end of production drew near. They said the phaseout was abrupt and came with no government guidance on how to handle transactions.

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Some businesses rounded prices down to avoid shortchanging shoppers. Others pleaded with customers to bring exact change. The more creative among them gave out prizes, such as a free drink, in exchange for a pile of pennies.

“We have been advocating abolition of the penny for 30 years. But this is not the way we wanted it to go,” Jeff Lenard of the National Association of Convenience Stores said last month.

Proponents of eliminating the coin cited cost savings, speedier checkouts at cash registers and the fact that some countries have already eliminated their 1-cent coins. Canada, for instance, stopped minting its penny in 2012.

Some banks began rationing supplies, a somewhat paradoxical result of the effort to address what many see as a glut of the coins. Over the last century, about half of the coins made at mints in Philadelphia and Denver have been pennies.

But they cost far less to produce than the nickel, which costs nearly 14 cents to make. The diminutive dime, by comparison, costs less than 6 cents to produce, and the quarter nearly 15 cents.

No matter their face value, collectors and historians consider them an important historical record. Frank Holt, an emeritus professor at the University of Houston who has studied the history of coins, laments the loss.



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“We put mottoes on them and self-identifiers, and we decide — in the case of the United States — which dead persons are most important to us and should be commemorated,” he said. “They reflect our politics, our religion, our art, our sense of ourselves, our ideals, our aspirations.”

UST begins salvaging what remains of its strong start

UST center Collins Akowe tries to score against UE big man Precious Momowei during a UAAP Season 88 men’s basketball game on Wednesday, November 12, 2025, at Mall of Asia Arena.–UAAP PHOTO
University of Santo Tomas started UAAP Season 88 like a contend…

UST center Collins Akowe tries to score against UE big man Precious Momowei during a UAAP Season 88 men’s basketball game on Wednesday, November 12, 2025, at Mall of Asia Arena.–UAAP PHOTO

University of Santo Tomas started UAAP Season 88 like a contender in a hurry.

The Tigers jumped to a 4-1 record in the men’s basketball tournament in a manner that left its opponents gasping—in the case of Ateneo during a triple-overtime duel, almost literally.

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But as quickly as their status as title contenders rose, the Tigers halted.

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Full stop. Screeching. UST’s strong start didn’t just lose steam; it turned into a free fall—from Big Bang to Big Crunch in a snap of a cosmic finger.

In a lot of those losses, it was easy to pinpoint what went wrong.

In their fourth loss through five games since their blazing start, the Tigers missed 24 free throws in a one-point loss to defending champion University of the Philippines.

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For a team that went from tempering expectations to talking about the need to hang together in the middle of a crisis, that defeat gave the Tigers a starting point.

If they were to salvage a season, they would need to do it together—even when it came to relearning free throws.

“We’ve been working as a team in terms of free throw,” Collins Akowe, the team’s hardworking foreign student-athlete, said. “After and before practice, we stay there to shoot free throws as a team. We don’t do it individually.”

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There was still much to be desired on Wednesday, when the Tigers swamped winless University of the East, 109-97, to improve to 6-5.

After shooting just 54 percent from the stripe against the Maroons, UST made 24 out of 39 attempts against the Warriors (62 percent), good enough against a team with little to fight for.

Akowe personified that improvement, going 6-of-10 after missing half his free throws against UP.

But the Tigers know they need to get better—together.

Saved by offense

At one point during the season, they shared the tournament lead and were largely in the hunt for a Final Four bonus. Now, UST needs wins to gain a more solid footing in the next round.

“Heading into the coming games, we will keep working and hopefully, we get better … [and] come out in future games and get some wins,” Akowe said.

The win against UE will give UST some momentum, especially since it was built on the same road the Tigers took to that 4-0 star: Dizzying start, offense-heavy.

There were traces of the stall that led to that string of avoidable defeats—the Warriors managed to bite off a 20-point third-quarter lead, coming to within nine in the fourth.

But UST turned to its offense again, knocking two triples late in the game to take a 100-83 spread.

The Tigers earned a reprieve. But there’s still work to be done.



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“We want that unity. We need to stay together during these tough times,” Akowe said. “I’m kind of happy because at least we still showed progress.” —with a report from Rommel Fuertes Jr.

For PH envoy, sustainability is more than a ‘buzzword’

PAVING THE WAY Ambassador Maria Angela Ponce with the Philippine ESG Awards winners andofficers of the Inquirer Group of Companies, one of the three founding members of the Asia ESGPositive Impact Consortium along with Malaysia’s Star Media Group a…

PAVING THE WAY Ambassador Maria Angela Ponce with the Philippine ESG Awards winners andofficers of the Inquirer Group of Companies, one of the three founding members of the Asia ESGPositive Impact Consortium along with Malaysia’s Star Media Group and Indonesia’s KG Media

Discussion on sustainability used to be met with so much anticipation, but as targets fell short and the impacts of climate change continue to persist, the term has become just another “buzzword.”

“In my previous assignment, I was part of the team at the United Nations in New York. I was a negotiator for the SDGs, the Sustainable Development Goals, and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change,” narrated Maria Angela Ponce, Philippine Ambassador to Malaysia.

Speaking during this year’s Asia ESG Summit held Nov. 5 to 7 at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Ponce shared that back in 2015, it was a year filled with multilateral agreements, and at that time, “there was so much enthusiasm, there was so much hope, and there was so much anticipation.”

“There was so much humanization of the process, discussions, and negotiations,” Ponce said. “They set the goal for 2030, for something to happen to achieve all these SDGs that were identified, and then they set the details of implementation and the roadmap on how to get there.”

Lost connection

However, midway around 2020 to 2021, Ponce recalled how “everyone was in desperation, because especially for climate change and for the oceans, what they were looking at, what they were seeing was, you’re not going to reach goals by 2030.”

“Along the way, SDGs became really a buzzword that lost its connection to the human aspect of it,” she said.

Now, with the Philippines taking on chairmanship of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) and the holding of the Asia ESG Summit, where at least 35 experts from both the public and private sectors discussed sustainability trends and shared best practices across various industries, Ponce hopes that the “human aspect” of the SDGs can be brought back.

“ESG (environmental, social, and governance) is not just greenwashing, but something that the private sector and corporations [can] really integrate into their systems. We hope that the work can continue on that,” she said.

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Ponce also stressed how important it was for the private sector to “see that being sustainable in your practices and in your systems… makes good business sense,” and that collaboration with the government is important in achieving sustainability goals.

“The government cannot do it alone, [the] private sector cannot do it alone… They need to really work together in order for an accomplishment to move forward, to see that by 2030, if we have not accomplished our goals, at least we move closer to them, and then we reevaluate what’s working and what’s not working,” she said.

ADVOCATE Maria Angela Ponce, Philippine Ambassador to Malaysia: “Being sustainable in your practices and in your systems makes good business sense.” —PHOTOS BY THE STAR OF MALAYSIA

Pressing challenges

The Asia ESG Summit seeks to deepen understanding of ESG principles and inspire organizations to implement initiatives that would address pressing sustainability challenges in Southeast Asia, while also emphasizing the region’s role in achieving a net-zero future.

Speakers included experts, sustainability managers, and business leaders from technology, real estate, and telecommunication industries, as well as the academe, think tanks, and nongovernmental organizations.

The event’s topics included climate change mitigation, renewable energy, circular economy models, diversity and inclusion, ethical business practices, and stakeholder engagement.

The summit concluded with the Asia ESG Positive Impact Awards 2025, which gave recognition to businesses and organizations from the Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia that implemented some of the best sustainability programs in the region.

These companies had emerged as the gold winners of the ESG awards in their respective countries—the Philippine Daily Inquirer’s ESG Edge Impact Awards in the Philippines, The Star’s ESG Positive Impact Awards in Malaysia, and KG Media’s Lestari Awards in Indonesia—and now advanced to the regional stage.

The awards served as a recognition for ESG excellence while also inspiring industry-wide transformation and setting new benchmarks for sustainability leadership in Asia.

Lupita Jones reveals ‘Miss Universe’ logo in Mexico HQ has been removed

Miss Universe 1991 Lupita Jones revealed that the logo of the global tilt was removed from the Legacy Holdings headquarters in Mexico. —IMAGES: INSTAGRAM/@LUPJONES

Former titleholder Lupita Jones revealed that the logo of the global tilt has bee…

Miss Universe 1991 Lupita Jones revealed that the logo of the global tilt was removed from the Legacy Holdings headquarters in Mexico. —IMAGES: INSTAGRAM/@LUPJONES

Former titleholder Lupita Jones revealed that the logo of the global tilt has been removed from the headquarters of Legacy Holdings in Mexico, a company owned by the Miss Universe Organization (MUO) president Raul Rocha. 

Jones shared a glimpse of the Legacy Holdings building in Mexico City where the Miss Universe logo is nowhere to be seen, as seen on her Instagram account on Tuesday, November 11. Legacy Holdings is a company owned by Rocha. 

“No caption needed. Experience cannot be improvised,” she wrote in Spanish, seemingly throwing shade at the MUO.

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A post shared by Lupita Jones (@lupjones)

Jones, who was the first Mexican to bring home the Miss Universe title in 1991, was the national director of Miss Universe Mexico for over three decades until she stepped down in 2023.

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Taking over her position is Cynthia de la Vega, which was announced by Thai business mogul and former Miss Universe owner Anne Jakrajutatip. 

Following Jones’ departure, she hinted at a seeming rift between herself and the MUO, where she revealed that she is “uncomfortable” with how things at the pageant organization have been going. 

“In recent years, there were already things that did not make me feel comfortable with Miss Universe… Something that I will always defend is that every competition must be fair and transparent, and there are several elements that, for me, must exist in a competition for it to happen that way,” she said, per reports from Mexican media outlets.

It remains unknown if the former beauty queen is in civil terms with Rocha.

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However, the MUO—co-owned by Rocha’s Legacy Holdings and JKN Global Group—has yet to address the reason behind the removal of the global tilt’s logo from Legacy’s headquarters in Mexico. The organization has since remained mum on the further developments involving its ownership as well. 

The MUO has been in hot water, as Rocha continues to clash with Miss Universe VP for Asiana Nawat Itsaragrisil, who is currently leading the promotions of the pageant’s upcoming edition in Thailand.

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Reigning titleholder Victoria Kjær Theilvig will pass her crown to her successor at the pageant’s coronation night at the Impact Challenger Hall in Nothaburi, Thailand, on November 21. /cb



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PBA: CJ Perez, red-hot San Miguel Beer torch Titan Ultra

San Miguel Beer guard CJ Perez scores on a fastbreak play against Titan Ultra in the PBA Philippine Cup.–PBA IMAGES
RODRIGUEZ, Rizal—San Miguel Beer rolled to its fifth straight win after a 0-2 start in the PBA Philippine Cup as it ran roughshod ov…

CJ Perez PBA San Miguel vs Titan Ultra

San Miguel Beer guard CJ Perez scores on a fastbreak play against Titan Ultra in the PBA Philippine Cup.–PBA IMAGES

RODRIGUEZ, Rizal—San Miguel Beer rolled to its fifth straight win after a 0-2 start in the PBA Philippine Cup as it ran roughshod over Titan Ultra, 158-117, on Wednesday at Ynares Center II here.

CJ Perez caught fire in the second quarter, where the Beermen built a gigantic lead over a deflated Giant Risers before June Mar Fajardo registered a triple-double to complete the lopsided result.

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READ: PBA: Don Trollano rescues San Miguel in thriller vs Magnolia 

Perez scored 26 points, highlighted by three 4-pointers and two 3-pointers, while Fajardo tallied 12 points, 12 rebounds and 10 assists for San Miguel.

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Jericho Cruz added 24 for the Beermen to claim victory before a three-week break due to the upcoming window of the Fiba World Cup Asian Qualifiers.

Fajardo and Perez are expected to take part for Gilas Pilipinas against the Cruz-led Guam side in a home-and-away series later in the month.

READ: PBA: Juami Tiongson shoots San Miguel Beer past Converge

Meanwhile, Titan Ultra absorbed its worst loss of the conference and fell to 2-5 in the standings, tied with Phoenix.

Von Pessumal and Joshua Munzon scored 21 and 20 points, respectively, while Calvin Abueva added 16 points, 10 rebounds, three assists and three steals for the Giant Risers.



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East Asia Super League game to help quake, typhoon survivors

Chris Banchero of Meralco Bolts in one of their EASL games. | EASL photo

CEBU CITY, Philippines — All proceeds of the upcoming East Asia Super League (EASL) game at Cebu Coliseum will go to earthquake and typhoon survivors in Ce…

Chris Banchero of the Meralco Bolts in one of their EASL games.
Chris Banchero of Meralco Bolts in one of their EASL games. | EASL photo

CEBU CITY, Philippines — All proceeds of the upcoming East Asia Super League (EASL) game at Cebu Coliseum will go to earthquake and typhoon survivors in Cebu.

The EASL partnered with the Cebu City Sports Commission (CCSC) to turn the game between Meralco Bolts and Macau Black Bears into a charity event supporting those affected by both disasters, said Rocky Alcoseba, CCSC consultant.

The Cebu leg of the EASL was first organized to help victims of the 6.9-magnitude earthquake that struck northern Cebu on Sept. 30, he said.

However, following the onslaught of typhoon Tino on Nov. 4, Alcoseba and EASL Philippines operations head Peeya Delos Reyes agreed to include typhoon victims among the beneficiaries.

“[N]aigo man sad ta og bagyo. Naa tay part ihatag sa earthquake, part sab sa mga biktima sa typhoon Tino, (We were hit by a typoon. We will donate part of the proceeds to the earthquake and to the typhoon victims),” Alcoseba told CDN Digital.

Alcoseba also said that he had been in discussions with Delos Reyes about bringing EASL to Cebu.

The brainstorming took place a few months ago, when the city had not yet faced any disasters.

The event, for Alcoseba, has since become even more meaningful.

READ: Cesafi community unites to help after typhoon

“I asked Peeya de los Reyes, head of the EASL operations in the Philippines if it would be possible to hold the game in Cebu,” he said.

“We worked it out, fortunately, before the earthquake. After the earthquake, I asked EASL to make the game a charity event and donate proceeds to the victims in the north of Cebu. Their president agreed,” Alcoseba said.

This event will also be a rare opportunity for Cebuano fans to see a Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) team live.

Alcoseba, who previously invited the Bolts and other PBA teams to play for the Sinulog Cup, noted that scheduling conflicts prevented those games from happening in January.

“The EASL is a different tournament. It is like a battle of Asia’s champions leagues. We happened to speak with EASL while speaking with the Meralco Bolts. This is an important game because it is in the season,” he said.

The competing teams arrive in Cebu on Friday, Nov. 14.



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Rescuer loses family during Typhoon Tino’s onslaught in Canlaon

John Rey Espora

CANLAON CITY — When Typhoon Tino (international name: Kalmaegi) battered Canlaon City on the night of Nov. 2, John Rey Espora did what he was trained to do: respond to the call of duty.

As a member of the city’s Disaster Risk …

rescuer loses family
John Rey Espora

CANLAON CITY — When Typhoon Tino (international name: Kalmaegi) battered Canlaon City on the night of Nov. 2, John Rey Espora did what he was trained to do: respond to the call of duty.

As a member of the city’s Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (DRRMO), he braved the storm to rescue others in danger.

He left home that night as a father and a rescuer, but returned only as one of those who had lost everything.

READ: Over 150 dead, 85 missing, as retrieval ops continue in Cebu

When the storm subsided, his house was gone. So was his family, swept away by the violent surge of floodwaters.

Before leaving, Espora kissed his 10-year-old son, John Nathan Espora, goodbye. He recalled the moment as both unusual and almost prophetic.

“Before I left for duty, we promised to bond when I came back. I told him we’d eat balut or visit 7-Eleven,” he said in an interview with the Inquirer, his voice trembling.

“He was unusually clingy that night. He hugged me tightly, as if he didn’t want to let go. I didn’t know it was his way of saying goodbye.”

At home, his elder sister Sara had urged their father to evacuate. But he refused. Flooding was rare in their city, even during Typhoon Odette. Living near a stream had never been a cause for alarm.

So they stayed.

At the DRRMO command post, Espora and his team were on standby. Tents were ready for families forced to evacuate, while police and soldiers were stationed nearby. It felt like just another long, rainy night—until the rain became relentless.

“The water from Mt. Kanlaon came rushing down as if poured all at once,” he recalled. “Boulders, logs, even vehicles were being swept away.”

READ: Typhoon Tino death toll hits 232; 112 missing, 532 injured – NDRRMC

Panic struck. Espora tried to rush home to save his family, but the floodwaters were too strong. His teammates restrained him, knowing that if he crossed, he would not survive.

“I saw how the current swallowed everything,” he said. “All I could do was watch, pray, and cry.”

When the water subsided, Espora returned to the remains of his house. The only person he found was his sister Sara, covered in mud, trembling, and crying for help.

READ: Estrada source: Enrile in ICU with pneumonia; ‘slim chances of surviving’

“She told me what I was most afraid to hear,” he said. “They were separated when the flood broke the walls of our house. My son was gone.”

His knees gave way. Still wearing his rescue uniform, he dropped to the ground, tears mixing with mud. Yet he did not stop.

With his bare hands, he dug through wreckage, mud, rocks, and debris, hoping to find his loved ones alive. He dug until sunset, and again until dawn.

He first found his younger sister, only her foot visible through the thick mud. One by one, the lifeless bodies of his family members were discovered, carried away by the flood to different locations.

Finally, he found his son.

“When I saw John Nathan, I remembered how he hugged me that night. Now it makes sense,” he said softly.

“He was holding onto a metal pole when we found him. Maybe he thought it would float. He tried to survive. He fought hard.”

John Nathan’s body was trapped beneath a firewall, buried in mud beside a four-wheel vehicle.

Eight of Espora’s family members perished that night. One remains missing.

Every day since, guilt has haunted him.

“I keep blaming myself,” he said, breaking down. “I’m part of the rescue team. I save people. But I couldn’t save my own family. I rescued other people, but not my own family. It hurts. It’s unbearable.”

He remembers how John Nathan used to dance to TikTok trends, greet the mayor with a cheerful smile, and how everyone in the neighborhood loved him.

“He was friendly and full of life. I knew he would have a bright future,” he said. “But maybe God had other plans. No matter how painful, I have to accept that He already took his borrowed life.”

In a city shattered by grief, John Rey Espora stands as both a hero and a reminder of sacrifice—a father who went out to save lives, only to lose the ones he loved most.

For now, his supervisor has allowed him time to grieve and rest. But when asked if he will return, Espora did not hesitate. He still wants to be on the frontlines, saving lives as he always has.

He promised to continue serving, carrying the memory of his son in every life he helps save.

For a rescuer who lost everything, saving others has become his only way of keeping his spirit alive.



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Baby among 4 minors rescued from sex den in Surigao del Sur

RESCUE OPS. A member of the PNP Women and Children Protection Center (WCPC) assists a woman carrying a child into a vehicle following a rescue operation in Surigao del Sur on Nov. 11. Photo courtesy of IJM

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY — The Philippine Na…

RESCUE OPS. A member of the PNP Women and Children Protection Center (WCPC) assists a woman carrying a child into a vehicle following a rescue operation in Surigao del Sur on Nov. 11. Photo courtesy of IJM

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY — The Philippine National Police’s Women and Children Protection Center (PNP WCPC) has arrested a female suspect and rescued four victims, including a baby, during a Nov. 11 operation in Bayabas, Surigao del Sur, intensifying its campaign against Online Sexual Abuse or Exploitation of Children (OSAEC).  

In an emailed advisory from International Justice Mission (IJM) Wednesday, Nov. 12, Marianne van Elst-Sijtsma, IJM fellow, said the rescue operation was launched by the WCPC’s Mindanao Field Unit (MFU), led by Col. Mario M. Baquiran Jr., following a referral from the Philippine Internet Crimes against Children Center (PICACC). 

The PICACC case itself originated from a referral by the United Kingdom-National Crime Agency (UK-NCA).  

Authorities apprehended Leonila Talikig Trangia, who is accused of using a child to create, produce, sell, and distribute Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation Materials (CSAEM) online using information and communication technology.  

The four victims rescued from the abusive environment where they were being used to create exploitative online content include two female minors, one male minor, and an eight-month-old baby boy.

The rescued minors have since been placed under the protective custody of the Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office (MSWDO) in Bayabas for immediate assessment, evaluation, and intervention, Elst-Sijtsma’s press advisory reads in part.

As part of the operation, law enforcement implemented a Warrant to Search, Seize, and Examine Computer Data (WSSECD) to collect crucial digital evidence. 

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An on-site digital forensic examination of the suspect’s mobile phone was conducted by the Digital Forensic Examiner of Regional Anti-Cybercrime Unit 13, which resulted in the discovery of several CSAEM and the subsequent arrest of Trangia for its possession under the Anti-Online Sexual Abuse or Exploitation of Children (OSAEC) and Anti-Child Sexual Abuse or Exploitation Materials (CSAEM) Act (RA 11930).

The entire operation was done under the overall supervision of Brig. Gen. Maria Sheila T. Portento, the Acting Chief of the WCPC.  

“The WCPC-MFU will persist in pursuing those who exploit the vulnerable through online platforms. Protecting children and victims of exploitation remains our top priority,” the WCPC said in a statement. 

This action, carried out in coordination with other PNP units, DSWD-Caraga, and the MSWDO-Bayabas, is part of the PNP WCPC-MFU’s intensified campaign to dismantle OSAEC networks and protect vulnerable children. 

It was conducted with the active support of NCC-OSAEC/CSAEM, Regional Inter-Agency Committee on Anti-Trafficking/Regional Anti-Trafficking Task Force 13, and IJM.  

Under RA 11930, offenders may face severe penalties, including up to life imprisonment and fines reaching P5 million, depending on the gravity of the offense.  

The WCPC also reminds the community that it runs a 24-hour Facebook page where citizens can report online sexual abuse and exploitation of children. 

They invite everyone to share information and report on the page: PNP Women and Children Protection Center. /mr