From Danish colonies to Epstein Island and modern controversies

These days, the world feels fraught with fear and uncertainty, especially with the U.S. showing interest in acquiring Greenland. It’s intriguing to dig into the historical agreements about land and island sales between Denmark and the U.S. There’s so much more beneath the surface when you start to explore this topic.

According to Azernews, in 1917, Denmark sold the Danish West Indies to the United States for $25 million, the latest transaction that reshaped the Caribbean map and laid the groundwork for future American influence in the region.

Among the islands included in the sale was Little St. James, which would much later gain notoriety as ‘Epstein Island,’ the private retreat of financier Jeffrey Epstein, where horrific crimes unfolded and drew global attention.

The 1917 agreement also included the Lansing Declaration, in which the U.S. pledged not to oppose Denmark’s control over Greenland.

That pledge, largely overlooked at the time, now resonates in a world where Greenland has become a strategic focus amid Arctic geopolitics and great-power competition.

More than a century later, the ripple effects of that century-old deal are striking. One Caribbean island, once just a small piece of the Danish West Indies, became synonymous with one of America’s darkest modern scandals, while Greenland has returned to the center of international attention. History, it seems, has a way of echoing, in ways both tragic and strategic.

Kazakhstan may restrict children’s access to social networks

A draft law has been prepared in Kazakhstan that aims to restrict children and adolescents’ access to social networks, Azernews reports.

This was announced by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Culture and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Aida Balayeva, during a government meeting.

The proposed amendments have already undergone expert review and will soon be submitted for public discussion.

At the same time, mechanisms for verifying users’ ages are being developed, along with possible penalties for violating age restrictions. Among the ideas being considered is the introduction of a digital ‘age passport’ that would automatically filter content based on a user’s age.

Experts emphasize that this initiative could not only protect children from harmful content but also encourage the development of healthier digital habits from an early age, promoting more responsible use of social networks.

Phones may be banned for teachers in Georgian schools

In Georgia, the use of mobile phones in schools will be restricted not only for students but also for teachers, Azernews reports. Public school teachers will be expected to limit their phone usage during lessons.

The Ministry of Education and Science of Georgia issued a statement clarifying that this measure is part of broader education reforms set to take effect in the 2026-2027 academic year.

According to the ministry, teachers are encouraged to set a positive example for their students by minimizing mobile phone use in the classroom. While this is not an outright ban for teachers, it aims to foster a learning environment free from digital distractions.

Some education experts suggest that this approach could improve classroom engagement and student focus, while also encouraging both teachers and students to develop healthier relationships with technology. There is even talk of introducing ‘tech-free lessons’ as pilot projects in certain schools to see how limiting phone use impacts learning outcomes.

Hazelnut exports rise in value despite slight drop in volume

In 2025, Azerbaijan exported 18,973 tons of hazelnuts valued at 170.66 million USD, according to the monthly report of the State Customs Committee on the Status of Foreign Trade, Azernews reports.

By comparison, in 2024, the country exported 20,169 tons worth 128.89 million USD, marking a 32.4% increase in value but a 6% decrease in volume.

Data from previous years show that in 2023, Azerbaijan exported roughly 21,500 tons of hazelnuts valued at 115 million USD, and in 2022, exports amounted to 19,800 tons worth about 102 million USD.

Experts note that Azerbaijan’s hazelnut sector is gaining recognition in international markets, with the combination of high quality and increasing demand contributing to stronger revenues despite minor reductions in tonnage.

Global hazelnut production is dominated by Trkiye, which accounts for roughly two-thirds of the world’s supply, followed by Italy, Azerbaijan, the U.S., and Chile; total output fluctuates annually due to climate, with recent years seeing around 1.2 million tonnes, but forecasts for 2025/2026 anticipate a dip primarily due to frost damage in Trkiye, though other regions like Italy show strong growth.

SOCAR Trkiye powers up TAV airports with gas and electricity

Starting in 2025, SOCAR Trkiye, a subsidiary of the State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR), has entered a new phase of strategic cooperation with TAV Airports, now including natural gas supply to facilities at Ankara Esenboga Airport, Azernews reports.

The collaboration was formalized through an agreement between Fuad Ibrahimov, Head of SOCAR Trkiye’s Natural Gas Business Unit, and Mete Ernan, Head of TAV Airports’ Airports Group. The contract, based on a fixed-price structure, is designed to enhance supply security, operational sustainability, and cost predictability for the airport.

By integrating the Ankara Esenboga facilities into SOCAR Trkiye’s aggregator portfolio, the cooperation enables efficient, coordinated management of electricity and natural gas, optimizing the cogeneration system while ensuring operational continuity. According to the report, this integrated approach strengthens system balance and provides a holistic energy solution that improves overall efficiency.

‘Energy markets are moving away from models where gas and electricity are managed independently,’ Ibrahimov said. ‘Competitive advantage today comes from integrated structures that can optimize these resources together. This cooperation with TAV Airports is a practical manifestation of SOCAR Trkiye’s integrated energy and Gas-to-Power vision. Thanks to our infrastructure, fixed-price contracts, and portfolio aggregation, we provide not only energy but value-added solutions supporting system balance and operational continuity.’

Ernan emphasized the importance of energy security for airport operations: ‘Airports are critical infrastructures that operate continuously. Energy security is a top priority. This agreement with SOCAR Trkiye elevates our cooperation, enabling us to deliver the best experience for passengers and partners. Their integrated approach is crucial for our operational continuity.’

The partnership began in 2020 with electricity supply to Milas-Bodrum and Gazipasa-Alanya airports, as well as TAV Airports’ head office. In 2025, it expanded to Ankara Esenboga and Izmir Adnan Menderes airports, with SOCAR Trkiye meeting TAV’s annual electricity demand of approximately 75,000 MWh.

The cooperation has now evolved into a fully integrated energy management model, optimizing both gas and electricity. This approach provides a comprehensive energy solution, supporting operational sustainability, energy efficiency, and effective resource use, reflecting SOCAR Trkiye’s broader Gas-to-Power strategy.

Philharmonic Hall pays tribite to victims of Black January [PHOTOS]

Azerbaijan State Academic Philharmonic Hall has hosted host a commemorative ceremony dedicated to the cherished memory of the victims of the January 20 tragedy, Azernews reports.

The event began with a moment of silence in tribute to the martyrs.

The commemoration featured a performance by the Azerbaijan State Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Mustafa Mehmandarov.

The program showcased treasured pieces of Azerbaijani and international classical music. Among the highlights were the final scene from G.Garayev’s ballet “The Path of Thunder”, A. Melikov’s symphonic poem “The Last Pass”, the final movement of A. Alizadeh’s Symphony No. 4 “Mugamvari” and the internationally renowned “Adagio” by S. Barber.

On the night of January 19, 1990, the Soviet army opened massive fires from all available weapons at civil protesters in Baku, who were calling for an end to the negative developments in Garabagh.

As a result of the crime, 147 people were killed, 800 people were wounded and five people went missing. Hundreds of buildings were destroyed and citizens suffered huge material losses along with psychological trauma.

FC Qarabag to face Eintracht Frankfurt in UEFA Champions League clash

Azerbaijan’s representative in the UEFA Champions League, FC Qarabag, will step onto the pitch today for their seventh group stage match, Azernews reports.

The Agdam-based club will host Germany’s Eintracht Frankfurt at the Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium. Kickoff is scheduled for 21:45, with a team of referees from Switzerland appointed to oversee the encounter.

Currently, Qarabag sits 25th in the standings with 7 points, while the Frankfurt side occupies 33rd place with 4 points.

Fans will be hoping the home advantage can help Qarabag climb the group table in this highly anticipated showdown.

The UEFA Champions League is a continental tournament that brings together the best teams from Europe’s top domestic leagues.

It is widely regarded as the pinnacle of club football, attracting millions of fans around the world.

Clubs from UEFA’s member countries compete for the title, which is seen as the ultimate achievement for European club teams.

The format of the UEFA Champions League has evolved over time.

The current structure includes several stages: Qualifying Rounds, Group Stage, Knockout Rounds and Final.

The 2025-26 UEFA Champions League marks the 71st edition of Europe’s top club football competition, and the 34th since it was rebranded from the European Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

The final will take place on May 30, 2026, at the Puskás Aréna in Budapest, Hungary.

Men’s Volleyball Super League kicks off tenth round

The 10th round of the Azerbaijan Men’s Volleyball Super League gets underway, Azernews reports.

The first matchday will feature two exciting clashes, both taking place at the Ministry of Emergency Situations’ sports hall.

On January 21, “Ordu” will face “G?ncl?r”, followed by “Murov Az Terminal” taking on “Xilasedici”.

The Azerbaijan Men’s Volleyball Super League is the top professional volleyball league in Azerbaijan, run by the Azerbaijan Volleyball Federation, featuring clubs like Azerrail Baku and Murov Az Terminal, competing for domestic titles and European spots, with recent seasons showing fierce competition, especially in the finals.

Established in 1992, it’s a significant national league with a history of strong performances in European competitions, though the number of participating teams can vary.

The Azerbaijan Volleyball Federation (AVF) is the governing body of volleyball and beach volleyball in Azerbaijan.

The federation was founded in 1991 and became a member of the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) and the European Volleyball Confederation (CEV) in 1992.

The main goals of the AVF are to promote volleyball across the country, support youth and grassroots development, improve coaching and officiating standards, and achieve consistent success at the international level.

The federation works closely with clubs, schools, and regional organisations to expand participation and raise the overall quality of the sport.

President Ilham Aliyev meets with President of Brookfield Asset Management in Davos [PHOTOS/VIDEO]

On January 21, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev met with Connor Teskey, President of Brookfield Asset Management, in Davos, Azernews reports.

The meeting included an exchange of views on investment-attractive sectors and potential projects in Azerbaijan within the framework of cooperation with the State Oil Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ), taking into account Brookfield Asset Management’s global investment activities focused on real assets.

As part of the meeting, a protocol of intent on long-term strategic cooperation was signed between SOFAZ and Brookfield Asset Management.

The document aims to institutionalize and deepen existing strategic relations, expanding the Fund’s access to reputable global investment platforms. Furthermore, the partnership includes plans to evaluate potential capital investments by SOFAZ of up to $1.4 billion over the next 3-4 years into funds and joint investment projects managed by Brookfield.

As part of this cooperation, the parties intend to explore opportunities in key sectors within Azerbaijan with high investment potential, including energy transition and storage, renewable energy, digital infrastructure, and other areas.

Trump says Iran could ‘get blown up’ if it acts

US President Donald Trump has warned Iran that the United States would respond with overwhelming force if Tehran acts on alleged assassination threats against him, Azernews reports.

Speaking in an interview with NewsNation on Tuesday, Trump said Washington had already conveyed a clear message to Iran’s leadership.

‘They shouldn’t be doing it, but I’ve left notification. Anything ever happens, we’re going to blow the whole – the whole country is going to get blown up,’ Trump said, responding to a question about continued threats attributed to Iranian officials.

Trump criticized former President Joe Biden for what he described as a failure to react decisively when similar statements first emerged.

‘He should have said something,’ Trump said, arguing that earlier inaction encouraged further threats. ‘If they were making that threat to somebody even, not even a president, but somebody like they did with me, I would absolutely hit them so hard.’

The US president added that he had issued firm instructions regarding any potential attack. ‘I have very firm instructions – anything happens, they’re going to wipe them off the face of this earth,’ he said.

The remarks come amid ongoing unrest in Iran, where nationwide protests erupted in late December following the sharp devaluation of the rial, rising inflation, and increasing food prices. Demonstrations have spread from Tehran to multiple cities across the country.

According to the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), thousands of people have been killed, arrested, or injured during the unrest. Iranian authorities have accused the United States and Israel of supporting what they describe as ‘armed rioters.’

Trump has previously warned that Washington would ‘hit hard’ if protesters were killed, though he later praised Tehran for reportedly canceling hundreds of planned executions.