The upgrading of cooperation with France gives the Republic of Cyprus greater strategic depth and reinforces its role as a pillar of stability in the Eastern Mediterranean, said Defence Minister Vasilis Palmas, following the signing of the SOFA (Status of Forces Agreement) between the Republic of Cyprus and France, on the sidelines of the informal meeting of EU Defence Ministers in Nicosia on Monday.
On her part, French Defence Minister, Catherine Vautrin assured of France’s unwavering solidarity with Cyprus whenever its interests and security are threatened.
In remarks following the signing of the agreement, Palmas said that during the meeting with his French counterpart, they reaffirmed the long-standing strong ties that bind the two countries and highlighted aspects of their cooperation, which is grounded in a solid foundation of mutual trust and shared objectives.
He added that this cooperation is reflected in coordination on regional security issues, as well as in the development of strategic partnerships in areas including defence and security.
He added that the cooperation between the two countries in the procurement of defence systems, as well as their joint participation in the four-party cooperation mechanism with Greece and Italy, falls within this same framework.
He also said that the close cooperation between Cyprus and France is also reflected both at the operational level, through the regular presence and activities of French forces in the region, and at the institutional level through joint initiatives within the framework of the European Union and other international frameworks.
‘A milestone in this journey is the Cyprus-France Strategic Partnership Agreement, which was signed last December in Paris by the Presidents of the two countries and reflects the progress of a constantly evolving bilateral relationship,’ he further noted.
According to Palmas, during the meeting the two Ministers reviewed developments in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East, adding that he had the opportunity to once again thank his French counterpart for France’s immediate response and the deployment of forces within the territorial waters of the Republic of Cyprus during the recent crisis in the region last March.
‘The highlight of our meeting was the signing of an agreement on cooperation in defence matters and the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) between our countries, as already jointly announced by the Presidents of both countries,” he said.
“This agreement establishes a modern and comprehensive framework for cooperation in the fields of defence and security, regulating the rights and obligations of the forces of both countries when they are on the territory of the other,’ he explained.
‘At the political and geostrategic level, the deepening of our cooperation with France reaffirms the Republic of Cyprus’s commitment to partnerships grounded in shared principles and values, respect for international law, and the promotion of security and stability in the wider region,” the Defence Minister noted.
“The upgrading of our cooperation gives the Republic of Cyprus increased strategic depth and strengthens its role as a pillar of stability in the Eastern Mediterranean,” he pointed out.
“In any case, as we have repeatedly stated and demonstrated, the Republic of Cyprus aims to consolidate security and peace in the region. With this in mind, we will continue to invest in partnerships and initiatives that promote constructive dialogue, strengthen security, and create the conditions for sustainable peace in the Eastern Mediterranean,’ Palmas concluded.
French Defence Minister, Catherine Vautrin, started by congratulating Cyprus on its strong Presidency and also expressed thanks ‘for the quality of our discussions and the prospects for strengthening our armed forces to meet the many challenges we face in Europe.’
She also referred to President Nikos Christodoulides’ visit to Paris last December, during which the French and Cypriot presidents signed a strategic partnership between the two countries, elevating their bilateral relationship, while just a few weeks ago, President Emmanuel Macron was in Cyprus.
‘Whilst our bilateral relationship covers many areas of cooperation, that relating to defence has been particularly significant for many years,’ continued the French Minister.
‘Cyprus is a key base for conducting our military operations in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East. The ports of Larnaca and Limassol host around thirty French port calls each year – 21 so far since 1 January – and the cooperation between our navies is to be commended’, she further noted, adding that Cypriot and French naval forces train together regularly, as in the Argonaut and Eunomia exercises, ‘which demonstrate our shared commitment to strengthening maritime security, freedom of navigation and our collective ability to respond to crises in this strategic region.’
‘But our defence cooperation is not limited to excellent naval cooperation. It also extends to the land domain, where, very recently, during the visit of the amphibious Tonnerre helicopter carrier, ties were strengthened between our forces in the areas of land mobility and operational readiness,’ she continued.
She added that in the air domain, Cypriot infrastructure provides an ideal framework for French logistical support, as well as surveillance and air defence capabilities that are so valuable to French deployed forces.
In terms of capabilities, she said, France supports the modernisation of Cypriot forces. ‘Our discussions today have, in fact, focused on this very subject. We share with Cyprus a common vision of European defence centred on strengthening Europe’s strategic autonomy,’ she added.
‘I would like to assure you of France’s unwavering solidarity with Cyprus, a member of the European Union, whenever Cyprus’s interests and security are threatened. As you saw, on 3 March, a navy frigate began its deployment to support the island’s air defence, and the French aeronautical team, alongside Dutch, Spanish and Italian frigates, was redeployed to the eastern Mediterranean to ensure the defence of Cyprus. This is our illustration of what European defence is all about,’ she underlined.
‘That is why I am truly delighted to have signed, just a few minutes ago, together with Vasilis (Palmas), this agreement on the status of our forces, which will streamline cooperation between our armed forces. This agreement is not an end in itself; it is a step towards strengthening military cooperation between our two countries. Thank you, dear Vasilis, for this show of trust, and I have no doubt that we will continue to work together in the service of our countries, in the service of Europe, and of course in the service of peace,’ Vautrin concluded.