EU deploys wildfire support to face multiple fires across Portugal and France
As Europe is fighting wildfires in several Member States, the Commission is swiftly mobilising assistance via the European Civil Protection Mechanism (UCPM). Over the weekend, Portugal and France have activated the UCPM due to devastating wildfires, with several of them active simultaneously and burning thousands of hectares.
France activated the UCPM on 5 July. The European Commission has mobilised four rescEU airplanes from Sweden and Cyprus, expected to arrive to the affected areas today. Portugal activated the Mechanism on 3 July. 118 firefighters and 45 vehicles from Spain arrived on site a few hours after the activation and three rescEU firefighting aircrafts from Italy and Spain were deployed.
This year, the Commission has deployed a record number of firefighters to combat wildfires. 777 firefighters from 14 European countries are already or soon will be strategically pre-positioned in high-risk areas across Cyprus, Greece, Italy, France, Spain, and Portugal. In parallel, 22 firefighting airplanes and five helicopters from the EU fleet are ready to support countries under pressure.
Commissioner for equality, preparedness and crisis management, Hadja Lahbib said: ‘As Portugal and France face an extreme wildfire threat during this severe heatwave, every minute matters. I am proud to see the EU Civil Protection Mechanism once again delivering swift support when it is needed most. Firefighting aircraft, ground teams and vehicles from Sweden, Cyprus, Italy and Spain are already helping emergency crews on the ground. In the face of these devastating fires, Europe stands together. We are united in our determination to protect lives, communities, livelihoods and our natural environment.”
Through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism, countries affected by wildfires can request operational assistance. The EU has also established rescEU, a strategic reserve of emergency capacities designed to provide additional support during large-scale crises. Recognising the rising risks of wildfires with climate change, the Commission presented a new integrated approach to wildfire risk management in March 2026, which provides guidance on how to better prevent, prepare for, respond and recover from wildfires.
(Eva Hrncirova – Tel.: +32 2 298 84 33; Anna Gray – Tel.: +32 2 298 08 73)
Commission report highlights achievements of EU rules on animal health
Ten years after its adoption, the European Commission has published an evaluation of the EU Animal Health Law. The evaluation and accompanying report highlight the positive impact that the legislation has had in tackling animal diseases, while also presenting areas for improvement. Animal diseases can have devastating consequences for farmers and rural communities, and impact public health, economies and trade. The Animal Health Law has helped to reduce these impacts and control diseases while providing a strong framework for preventative, risk-based animal health measures across the EU. Maintaining high standards of animal health is one of the reasons why the EU is the biggest exporter of agricultural goods in the world.
At the same time, the Commission has identified certain areas where further work is needed to harness the full benefits of the law. These include more even application of the rules across Member States, a better adaptable disease categorisation system in the face of new and emerging threats, and potentially greater use of vaccination as a preventative tool.
The current animal health framework is based on the latest scientific knowledge and is continuously updated when needed. The evaluation has been published ahead of a high-level conference to mark 10 years of the Animal Health Law, which will take place in Brussels on 8 July and will be opened by Olivér Várhelyi, Commissioner for Health and Animal Welfare. This event will be an opportunity to discuss its implementation, achievements of the framework, and future challenges. The conference can be followed online.
(For more information: Eva Hrncirova – Tel.: +32 2 298 84 33; Anna Gray – Tel.: +32 2 298 08 73)
EU agricultural markets remain robust despite uncertainties and rising input costs
EU agricultural markets are expected to remain robust in 2026, according to the summer 2026 edition of the short-term outlook report for EU agricultural markets, published today by the European Commission. To note, this report does not take into account the ongoing heatwaves which are severely affecting famers all across Europe, as the data used were collected prior to the ongoing heatwaves.
The sector continues to face significant uncertainty linked to the repercussions of the conflict in the Middle East, weather-related risks, animal diseases and persistent trade tensions. Rising input costs are putting pressure on producer margins. Real GDP growth is forecasted at 1.1%, inflation is expected to rise to 3.1% driven by energy costs, and food prices are set to increase. At the same time, the outlook points to favourable crop conditions in the EU, with winter crop yields expected above the historical average. However, spring and summer crops may suffer from heat and water shortages, particularly in drought-prone regions.
For arable and specialised crops, EU cereal production in 2026/27 is estimated to return to average at 273.7 million tonnes, after exceptionally high yields in the past season. Oilseeds production is expected to rise by 3.1%. Production of protein crops is forecasted to slightly decline but to remain above average, while EU sugar production may decline due to lower area under sugar beet production. Olive oil production is expected to decline from previous production recovery in 2024/25 but to remain above average in 2025/26.
In the case of animal products, EU milk supply is forecast to grow in 2026, driven by higher yields. Increased raw milk availability may boost butter, cheese, whey, and skimmed milk powder production, while exports stay resilient despite weaker Middle East demand and trade disruptions. Poultry production is set to grow, driven by strong demand and high prices. By contrast, beef production is forecasted to decline in 2026 and 2027 due to a declining cow herd.
EU balance sheets are available in the aqri-food data portal. More details are available online.
(For more information: Louise Bogey – Tel.: +32 2 296 97 76; Katerina Horáková – Tel.: +32 2 299 93 10)
Commission clears acquisition of Schroders by Nuveen
The European Commission has approved, under the EU Merger Regulation, the acquisition of sole control of Schroders plc of the UK by Nuveen, LLC of the US.
The transaction relates primarily to asset management.
The Commission concluded that the notified transaction would not raise competition concerns, given the companies’ limited combined market position resulting from the proposed transaction. The notified transaction was examined under the simplified merger review procedure.
More information is available on the Commission’s competition website, in the public case register under the case number M.12392.
(For more information: Siobhan McGarry- Tel.: +32 2 296 47 98; Paula Clara Ritter-Moschtz – Tel.: +32 2 296 40 83)
Commission proposes five joint defence projects to strengthen Europe’s industrial capabilities
Today, the European Commission proposed five new large-scale projects, known as the European Defence Projects of Common Interest (EDPCIs), to help EU countries strengthen their defence capabilities by developing key military systems together.
The industrial projects focus on five priority areas: drones and counter-drone systems; maritime and seabed defence; space; air and missile defence; as well as strengthening security along the EU’s Eastern Flank. They come in response to a Commission call for expression of interest to Member States to submit project proposals for possible EDPCIs.
Under the pound 1.5 billion European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP), the Commission has allocated pound 325 million to support the establishment and deployment of the EDPCIs, as set out in the work programme published on 30 March 2026.
The new projects provide a framework for EU countries to work together on major defence initiatives that are too large or too complex for individual countries to develop on their own. By supporting long-term cooperation, they aim to strengthen Europe’s defence industry and improve the EU’s ability to respond to shared security challenges, in line with NATO capability priorities.
On average, 18 Member States participate in each project and Ukraine participates in four of the five projects. The Commission is expected to take part in the EDPCIs, provide financial support and continue supporting Member States coordinate their implementation. It will also monitor progress against agreed milestones to support the timely delivery of the EDPCIs projects.
Next steps
The Council will now discuss on the formal establishment of the EDPCIs, identifying their objectives and characteristics, the participating countries, and the estimated investment expected to be generated by the EDPCI.
After the Council adopts of the list of identified EDPCIs, those will become eligible to receive EU funding through the European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) in accordance with a dedicated procedure. Their funding will enable the projects’ initial deployment and lay the foundation for possible further funding via the upcoming European Competitiveness Fund.
Background
The EDIP Regulation was adopted on 16 December 2025. This instrument aims to strengthen and modernise Europe’s defence industry, secure the availability of cutting-edge technology, ramp-up production capacity, support common procurement and also resilience via that steady supply of military equipment to the armed forces of the Member States and the reinforcement of the supply chains.
The Regulation introduces the establishment of EDPCIs as future ambitious collaborative industrial projects aimed to benefit a broader part of the EU and open also to Norway and Ukraine.
For more information
Proposal for a Council Implementing Decision on the establishment of European Projects of Common Interest
Factsheet on Drone and Counter Drone European Resolve
Factsheet on Integrated Maritime and Seabed Defence
Factsheet on Space
Factsheet on EU Federated Integrated Air and Missile Defence including Early Warning
Factsheet on Eastern Flank Watch
European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP)
Factsheet: European Defence – Protect What Matters
Quote(s)
Through these flagship joint defence projects, we are strengthening Europe’s security and defence capabilities. These initiatives reinforce our capacity to safeguard our sovereignty under all circumstances and deepen European defence cooperation. We need to move faster, produce more together and invest in our security and that is exactly what we are doing. We are also supporting Ukraine. The EDPCIS will help us deliver more effectively, reinforce our industrial base, and show that Europe stands ready to match its words with action.
Henna Virkkunen, Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy
These new, ambitious, and long-term defence projects will act as key initiatives to strengthen EU defence readiness and bolster our strategic autonomy. The EDPCIs we are proposing today will make a direct contribution to the development of a European Air, Maritime and Space Shield, enhanced Drone and Counter-Drone Capabilities, and securing the Eastern Flank Watch. With a combined funding ambition of around pound 190 billion by 2036, they will play a key role in strengthening the Member States’ capabilities and keep Europe and Europeans safe.