Category: The Nation – Nigeria

Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister Nyesom Wike said that despite the challenges in the country, the Tinubu administration has made progress.

He, therefore, urged Nigerians to embrace peace and unity as the government works hard to make their future bright.

Wike said: ‘This is a special occasion when we pay tribute to our founding fathers who laboured dauntlessly to birth a formidable country which today stands tall in the comity of nations.

”It is also a celebration of our brotherhood and unity, which have been woven from the loom of our diversity.

‘It is our firm belief that no city can be said to be a city without a good network of roads, hence our focus on road construction. Other sectors are receiving due attention as well.”

*NBA calls for justice

The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) called on leaders and citizens alike to ensure that justice and fairness remain the foundation of the nation’s progress.

The association said in a statement by its President, Afam Osigwe (SAN), that independence should not be viewed merely as a historic event to be celebrated annually but as an ongoing responsibility to safeguard freedom, strengthen democracy, and protect the dignity of every citizen.

‘Independence is not only about sovereignty. it is about ensuring that the rights of every Nigerian are preserved and that no one is above the law, and no one is beneath its protection,’ the NBA added.

Reflecting on Nigeria’s journey since October 1, 1960, the association noted that the country’s history has been one of ‘trials and triumphs, setbacks and renewals.’ But the NBA commended the resilience of Nigerians in keeping faith with the vision of the nation’s founding fathers.

It urged Nigerians to see the 65th Independence Day as an opportunity not only to reflect but to renew hope and commitment to building a stronger, freer, and more prosperous country.

Governors have reaffirmed the pledge to raise their performance in line with calls by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for them to ‘wet the grass further’.

They use the opportunity of the Independence Day programmes and statement to convey their willingness to do more.

The President’s admonition is based on the improved revenue going to the states and councils as fallout of the removal of petrol subsidy.

From about N700 billion being shared from the Federation Account to the federation, states and council pre-May 2023, the Federation Account Allocation has risen to N2.2 trillion shared in August.

In many of the states, there were activities to mark the country’s 65th Independence Anniversary, the military parade which would have been held in Abuja was cancelled in the last minute.

The only activities from the Federal Government were the broadcast by the President and his inauguration of the refurbished National Art theatre in Lagos, which was named after Nobel Laureate Prof. Wole Soyinka.

Governors renewed their calls for unity, cohesion and peace as they joined Nigerians in the celebration.

They urged Nigerians to place patriotism and national unity above religious sentiments and ethnicity.

In messages to their people and Nigerians, Governors Usman Ododo (Kogi), Ahmadu Fintiri (Adamawa), Caleb Mutfwang (Plateau), Lucky Aiyedatiwa (Ondo), Peter Mbah (Enugu), Monday Okpebholo (Edo), Dapo Abiodun (Ogun), and Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister Nyesom Wike urged Nigerians to support the reforms of the Tinubu administration.

Ododo urged the people of Kogi to renew their love for the country and shun division.

He said: ‘Independence Day is more than a date on our calendar; it is a call to patriotism, to unity, and to the shared responsibility of building a nation that guarantees peace, justice, and prosperity. Our strength as a people lies in our courage to overcome challenges.’

The governor sympathised with victims of the boat accident in Ibaji Local Government, which claimed lives.

He vowed to promote people-focused policies, infrastructural renewal, healthcare reforms, educational transformation, agricultural expansion, and improved security.

Ododo added: ‘As patriotic citizens, let us continue to support the laudable reforms of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, whose bold steps have set a template for sustainable development. As a nation, we are reaping the fruits of his courage.’

Mutfwang said the celebration offered opportunities for sober reflection, urging Nigerians to pray for peace and unity.

In a statement by his media aide, the governor paid tribute to the founding fathers for their courage, resilience, and spirit of togetherness.

Mutfwang said: ‘This milestone calls for sober reflection on our unity, peace, and progress. Our hope and confidence remain that God is at work in Nigeria, and despite our challenges, this nation shall be great.’

He reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to building a Plateau where peace, security, and prosperity will thrive.

Mutfwang promised to prioritise protection of life and property, infrastructural development, and the promotion of unity across ethnic and religious divides.

Okpebholo said actions and decisions of President Bola Tinubu is moving the country towards economic stability and growth.

He said in a broadcast that the Renewed Hope Agenda reflected the true essence of Independence.

The governor said he has remained focused on rebuilding Edo State into a land of peace, opportunity, and progress, adding that he has worked hard to make the state safer.

‘We are grateful to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his efforts to reposition Nigeria for greatness.

‘In two years of the administration, Nigeria has been freed from the chaos of long fuel queues, and from the satanic subsidy rackets, which siphoned our national wealth and left the masses in abject poverty.

‘The Renewed Hope has also expanded our economy and freed the states from having to queue for bailouts in Abuja before they could pay workers’ salaries. That era is over. We can only be grateful for these and other interventions of the Tinubu administration.’

Oborevwori urged Nigerians to remain steadfast in their commitment to building a stronger and more united nation.

He noted that the economy has improved, emphasising the need to support President Tinubu’s reforms.

The governor said in a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Sir Festus Ahon, that the ‘Renewed Hope Agenda’ and his administration’s ‘MORE Agenda’ were designed to improve the living standards of the people.

Oborevwori appealed to ethnic groups in the state to embrace peace and unity, stressing that they are prerequisites for sustainable development.

Mbah urged Nigerians to be optimistic in the face of challenges, promising that the economic policies of the President Tinubu and citizens’ huge sacrifices would pay off, if the nation stays the course.

He said while the anniversary may understandably be low-key, it did not obviate Nigeria’s progress as an independent nation.

Mbah said: ‘At 65, our independence is a reminder of what we can achieve as a people when we are united. It is also a reminder that progress demands sacrifice and that tomorrow is shaped by the choices we make today.

‘The commemoration of our 65th Independence anniversary may understandably be low-key, but the significance of the progress we have made as a nation is by no means underwhelming.

‘They are manifest in the remarkable achievements in key sectors. They reflect as well in the bold reforms of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu that brought stability to the economy. The sacrifices may be huge today, but the end will vindicate the decisions if we stay the course.’

Mbah, while also recommitting to his administration’s inclusive development model, maintained that Enugu State, under his watch, was on the path of turnaround and exponential economic growth.

He added: ‘In Enugu State, this Independence Day is a fitting occasion to recommit to our pledge to make inclusion the cornerstone of government policy; to create wealth and deploy it for everyone in Enugu State. We are staying the course. And no one will be left behind.’

Fintiri described unity as Nigeria’s greatest treasure, urging Nigerians to strengthen the bond.

He said: ‘Like rivers that flow into one mighty stream, our differences must flow into one shared destiny,’ Fintiri said, asserting that a divided Adamawa – like a divided Nigeria – cannot stand.

‘As we mark this day, let us renew a sacred pledge: to make Independence matter – not in words, but in real change.’

The governor said his government has, in the last six years, executed projects to make Adamawa a better state.

A statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Humwashi Wonosikou, said the governor pardoned six prison inmates.

Aiyedatiwa said Nigeria is fortunate to have President Tinubu at the helm of affairs, praising his bold economic reforms and developmental agenda.

The governor spoke at the Independence celebration at the Arcade Ground in Akure, the state capital.

He said the country is making steady progress with the Renewed Hope Agenda.

Aiyedatiwa said: ‘Our country is blessed at a time like this to have a visionary leader like Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

‘We must continue to appreciate Mr. President for his bold economic reforms, social re-engineering, and massive infrastructural development. Indications are that Nigeria is making progress and on the path of glory with the Renewed Hope Agenda.

The governor urged Nigerians to remember the courage of the founding fathers and draw lessons from the country’s journey since 1960.

He added: ‘This celebration is not just about remembering a date in history. It is about reflecting on our journey as a people. Independence gave us more than self-rule – it gave us the dignity of identity, the right to dream as Nigerians, and the opportunity to chart a course for our future,’ he noted.

Aiyedatiwa said his administration has remained committed to its promises under the ‘OUR EASE’ agenda, highlighting key projects, including dualisation and rehabilitation of roads, improvements in the health sector, bursaries and scholarships for indigent students, and support for security agencies.’

Abia State Governor Alex Otti urged Nigerians not to lose faith in the face of challenges confronting the country.

Osun State Governor Ademola Adeleke urged President Bola Tinubu and other political actors to respect the rule of law and obey judicial process.

He said in a statement by his media, Olawale Rasheed, that Nigeria should live to expectation as a federal state.

He described the celebration as a critical point to assess the state of national constitutional democracy, the rule of law and delivery of good governance.

The governor emphasised the need to guide and protect the foundation of national governance through full compliance with the constitution and respect for the rule of law.

He said: ‘We have made progress but we can move faster and better. We have recorded progress but we should continue to protect the foundation of our national existence, the constitution and its interpretation by a truly independent judiciary.

‘I felicitate with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Nigerians. I task the political class to strive towards true federalism. Federating units must be strengthened in the context of more devolution of powers and resources.

‘I urge Osun people to remain law-abiding, calm and peaceful as the state is deploying democratic tools to advance and protect the interest of the state. We must resist the temptation to take laws into our hands.’

Kaduna State Governor Uba Sani paid tribute to the founding fathers, noting that though the nation’s journey had been marked by challenges, Nigerians have demonstrated courage and hope.

He said: ‘Our path as a nation has been defined by resilience. Nigerians have shown capacity to endure and to hope. Together, we are overcoming. Together, we are rising.’

Highlighting Kaduna’s progress under his administration, Sani listed 85 road projects covering 785 kilometres, the reopening of key markets, and reclamation of over 500,000 hectares of farmland.

On peace building, the governor pointed to the expansion of community policing, as well as dialogue and reconciliation initiatives, aimed at strengthening security and fostering unity at the grassroots.

He reaffirmed Kaduna’s alignment with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, stressing that bold national reforms were restoring prosperity and investor confidence.

Sani said: ‘Nigeria’s future is bright, and Kaduna’s role in that future is significant. With God’s guidance and our collective resolve, we will overcome our challenges and realise the full potential of our state and indeed the entire nation.’

Ogun State Governor Dapo Abiodun said the country is experiencing a rebirth, adding President Tinubu has demonstrated capacity.

He emphasised that the President’s economic blueprint reflects the needs of Nigerians and global realities of the 21st century.

Abiodun, who spoke at the celebration at June 12 Cultural Centre, Kuto, Abeokuta, the state capital, said Nigeria would be stronger if citizens work and cooperate with governments in the course of nation building.

He said the task of nation building is enormous, hence the need for Nigerians, irrespective of religion, ethnicity, political affiliation, and social status, to work with governments to realise the objective.

Abiodun said: ‘The theme of the celebration, ‘All Hands on Deck for a Greater Nation,’ was timely and instructive for Nigeria to work together for a greater nation.’

‘Building a stronger Nigeria is not the sole responsibility of the government; it is a duty for every Nigerian at home and abroad.’

The governor noted that as the gateway to Nigeria’s prosperity and transformative future, Ogun State remains a proud contributor to the nation’s project, as its history is intertwined with that of the country’s history through the activities and struggles of its forebears.

He said the celebration is a historic milestone in the life of the nation, as it afforded the people of the state an opportunity to join their compatriots here and in the diaspora to create a nation of resilience, unity, and hope.

‘It is not only marking the passage of time but reaffirming the resolve to choose freedom, unity, and shared prosperity envisioned by our founding fathers,’ he said.

The Speaker of the House of Assembly, Oludaisi Elemide, said the challenges facing the country are an indication that Nigeria is growing, urging Nigerians to stop complaining and start doing the right thing to take the nation to its destination.

Chief Justice Mosunmola Dipeolu said Nigeria is on the verge of overcoming its challenges, hence the need for continued prayers for the country.

Benue State Governor Hyacinth Alia urged Nigerians to draw inspiration from the founding fathers.

He paid tribute to the founding fathers, who gave their lives in defence of freedom.

Alia, in a broadcast to the state, urged Nigerians to support President Tinubu’s reforms.

He said: ‘We are reforming our systems both at state and federal levels. The removal of fuel subsidy has enhanced the revenue leading to infrastructure development.

‘In just over two years, we have renovated 354 schools, employing over 9,000 qualified teachers and ensuring our children receive quality education in safe and welcoming environments.

Anambra State Governor Chukwuma Soludo described Nigeria ‘a symbol of hope, freedom, and the possibility of the black race,’ urging citizens to see the celebration as a time of ‘sober reflection.’

He praised President Tinubu for implementing reforms, including removal of fuel subsidy, stabilisation of the exchange rate, among others.

The governor described the steps as ‘necessary medicine for an economy long distorted and pampered over.’

Soludo said: ‘With good governance laid at the foundation, the nation is poised for ‘accelerated growth and transformation.’

He highlighted the indomitable spirit of Nigerians in overcoming challenges, saying: ‘With vision, hard work, and faith, no obstacle is insurmountable.’

The governor urged Nigerians to stand firm in the face of adversity.

He called for a collective effort, urging individuals to play their roles in nation-building through patriotism, payment of taxes, support for reforms, and holding leaders accountable.

Speaking at the celebration organised by the Ministry of Home Affairs, Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Sanwo-Olu, said the nation could only achieve lasting progress if government and the people worked together in synergy, with shared trust and responsibility.

He said: ‘As Henry Ford once said, if everyone is moving forward together, then success takes care of itself. That is the spirit we must embrace as a nation.’

The governor noted that since the inception of his administration, deliberate policies had been introduced under the T.H.E.M.E.S agenda, later expanded into the T.H.E.M.E.S Plus agenda, to deepen social inclusion and youth empowerment.

Sanwo-Olu added: ‘We realised that to achieve greater impact, we had to double our pace and broaden our focus.

‘That is why the T.H.E.M.E.S Plus agenda goes beyond infrastructure to also strengthen gender balance, protect the vulnerable and empower our young people.’

The governor said no Lagos resident would be left behind in the drive for development, pointing to the expansion of the Lagos Social Register to capture over one million households across all 57 councils.

He stressed: ‘This register has become the backbone of our welfare programmes, ensuring that support truly gets to those who need it most – from widows to the elderly, and persons with disabilities.’

Sanwo-Olu listed interventions, including affordable healthcare through the State Health Insurance Scheme, food subsidy initiatives, affordable housing schemes, scholarships for indigent students, and empowerment through 37 skill acquisition centres.

He said: ‘Even during difficult times such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the removal of fuel subsidy, Lagos stood firm and people-focused, ensuring that our relief measures reached the most vulnerable.’

The governor called for unity among Nigerians, stressing that national progress required collective sacrifice.

‘Government alone cannot build this nation. It requires the commitment of every Nigerian, setting aside political, tribal and religious differences,’ Sanwo-Olu said.

He urged citizens to use social media responsibly, saying it should be a platform for constructive engagement rather than division.

‘The task before us is to build, not tear down. It is to unite, not divide; to inspire, not to discourage.’

Sanwo-Olu commended President Tinubu for his leadership, noting that recent downward trends in inflation, exchange rates, food prices and insecurity were signs that reforms were beginning to yield results.

He said: ‘As your cheerleader in Lagos, we are resolute in working with your administration to ensure that the promises made to Nigerians are realised in real time.’

Sanwo-Olu further expressed confidence in Nigeria’s future, assuring investors and the international community of Lagos’ position as a peaceful, investment-friendly destination.

The litmus test of true leadership lies not in flamboyant rhetoric or televised appearances, but in the daily, unwavering commitment to the welfare, dignity, and security of one’s people. Today, as Plateau State and many parts of Nigeria are consumed by waves of violence and recurring attacks by non-state actors, we are compelled to ask: who truly stands for the people? Who is prepared to place lives above politics and truth above convenience?

One feels compelled to speak out on a deeply troubling stance taken by a Federal House of Representatives member representing our dear Pankshin/Kanke/Kanam Federal constituency, Plateau State. His recent comments rejecting the idea of establishing state police forces reflect not only a misplaced fear but an insensitivity to the real and immediate threats that confront our communities daily.

Security is not a privilege reserved for the elite, nor is it an ornament of political status to be paraded around election seasons. Security is a right-a non-negotiable, fundamental right of every Nigerian citizen.

A contradiction in practice and principle

It is nothing short of ironic that the same individual who expresses apprehension about governors allegedly arming state police with AK-47s, himself moves about with a full retinue of military personnel wielding those very same weapons. These armed escorts are government-provided, taxpayer-funded, and justified under the same logic that validates state-level security interventions.

If the Federal Government can entrust the lawmaker with such heavily armed protection details, what moral or practical basis is there for denying state governors the ability to equip their own security outfits to protect vulnerable communities-communities that have endured immeasurable suffering, loss, and displacement at the hands of terrorists and bandits?

We cannot cherry-pick when and where security should matter. Security must not be exclusive to politicians. The people of Garga, Mangu, Bokkos, Riyom, Barkin Ladi, Wase, Qua’an Pan, and countless other areas across Plateau are not asking for luxuries-they are asking for their right to live in peace.

Leadership must be rooted in empathy

During his recent visit to Garga community-tragically hit yet again by terrorist violence-Hon. Gagdi arrived flanked by heavily armed security personnel. His presence, though appreciated, raises a fundamental question: if community policing and local vigilantes are good enough for the ordinary citizen, why were they not good enough to secure your visit, sir?

It is disingenuous to advocate one standard for oneself and another for the people one was elected to represent. If, indeed, you believe that local hunters and vigilantes are sufficient for community security, then lead by example. Relinquish your own federal protection and walk in the shoes of those you claim to understand.

There is a clear disconnection between the position you hold and the reality on the ground. The people of Plateau are not fooled by eloquent justifications that fail to translate into tangible protection for them and their families. We do not need more political semantics; we need solutions.

State police is a necessity

Nigeria’s security architecture, as currently centralised, has proven insufficient to meet the growing and localised security challenges across the country. The argument that governors may abuse state police powers is one that can be addressed with proper checks and balances-just as we manage accountability in federal institutions.

To reject the formation of state police out of fear of misuse is to deny millions of Nigerians the hope of a safer tomorrow. It is an argument that serves the comfort of the elite, not the interest of the people. Security cannot be micromanaged from Abuja. It must be localised, responsive, and community-driven.

State police would mean quicker response times, better local intelligence, and officers who understand the cultural and geographical terrain of the areas they serve. It is not only a smart security policy-it is a moral imperative.

Loyalty to the people, not just the position

Our allegiance as leaders must always be to the people, not to parties or positions. The dignity and lives of the people of Plateau are not bargaining chips in political debates. They are sacred.

I call upon the National Assembly, the Presidency, and all stakeholders to move swiftly and decisively toward the establishment of state policing structures. Let us be bold in our reforms, transparent in our implementation, and just in our intentions.

Let us remember that history will not judge us by the titles we held, but by the lives we saved, the truth we spoke, and the courage we showed in times of trial.

Olubadan of Ibadanland, Oba Rashidi Ladoja, yesterday went on a familiarisation tour of his official palace, ahead of moving into the edifice, located at Oke-Aremo, Ibadan.

The inspection was the first official function the new monarch carried out since his coronation as the 44th Olubadan last Friday at an historic event at Mapo Hall, Ibadan.

The monarch, before the inspection tour, had met with members of the Olubadan-in-Council, with whom he was conducted round the palace by aides.

It was gathered that the inspection was carried out to ascertain the state of infrastructure at the palace and get acquainted with the place.

One of the palace aides, who pleaded anonymity, said the inspection by the monarch was in order.

According to him, ‘Baba embarked on the familiarisation tour of departments in the palace shortly after the Council meeting this morning. Baba expressed satisfaction about the state of infrastructure at the palace.’

On the Council meeting, he said it was the normal routine meeting of the Olubadan-in-Council, although it was the first of its kind since Oba Ladoja ascended the throne of his forebears as the 44th Olubadan of Ibadan land.

‘I am not sure of the time Kabiyesi will move to the palace, but I can assure you that everything is set,’ the source added.

It is believed that Oba Ladoja is awaiting the final conclusion of activities of his coronation before moving into the official palace as the Olubadan.

He will be the second Olubadan to use the palace, as his predecessor, the late Oba Owolabi Olakulehin, was the first to live in the palace, breaking away from the usual traditional practice of Olubadans ruling from their private palaces.

A special Jumat service, as part of the activities marking the coronation of Oba Ladoja, will hold at Oja’ba Central Mosque tomorrow, while the activities will be rounded off with Isese tradition on Saturday.

A fresh crisis in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) is threatening the planned November National Convention of the party.

The party’s National Secretary, Senator Samuel Anyanwu, has voided the dissolution of the Akwa Ibom State Working Committee (SWC) of the party by the National Chairman, Ambassador Umar Damagum.

Anyanwu said PDP’s National Working Committee (NEC) never decided on the dissolution of the leadership of the party in the state.

The National Secretary and the National Chairman have been locked in a fresh battle, culminating in the issuance of conflicting letters by both leaders of the party.

A letter by Anyanwu, dated October 1, 2025, and titled: ‘RE: Dissolution of Akwa Ibom State Working Committee,’ reads: ‘My attention has been drawn to the purported press release by the National Publicity Secretary (NPS) of our party, announcing the dissolution of the State Working Committee of Akwa Ibom State.

‘For purposes of clarity, that press release should be discountenanced, because there was no formal sitting of the National Working Committee (NWC) in which such a decision was taken.

‘It is not in the official position and duties of the National Publicity Secretary to take actions relating to the implementation of the decisions of the National Working Committee of our great party. As a result, the purported press release is null and void and of no effect.

‘The State Working Committee of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Akwa Ibom State stands undissolved.

‘Please, consider this letter as the rightful authority for you to continue in your duties as provided in the PDP Constitution 2017, as amended.’

The PDP National Publicity Secretary had, on Monday, issued a statement informing of the dissolution of the Akwa Ibom State’s Working Committee and the constitution of a 31-man caretaker committee to run the affairs of the party for a minimum of three months.

Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA), and a jurist and visiting Professor at the National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN), Alaba Omolaye-Ajileye, have commended the Director-General of the Department of State Services (DSS), Mr.

Oluwatosin Adeola Ajayi, for awarding N20 million as compensation to Mrs. Chineze Ozoadibe and five other individuals wrongfully arrested.

HURIWA said the latest compensation, the recent judicial victory recorded by the DSS in the suit filed against Prof. Pat Utomi’s bid to float a shadow cabinet, and another against African Action Congress (AAC) presidential candidate, Omoyele Sowore, were testimonies to the DG’s faith in the rule of law.

On his part, retired Justice Omolaye-Ajileye, lauded the DSS boss for demonstrating leadership, accountability, and respect for human rights, saying they reflect a commitment to transparency and the rule of law.

‘The award of N20 million in total compensation to these wrongfully detained individuals showcases Mr. Ajayi’s total dedication to rectifying mistakes, building public trust, and upholding justice,’ said the retired judge.

‘This action sets a positive precedent for other security agencies to follow and underscores the DSS’s commitment to

protecting the rights of Nigerian citizens,’ noted the retired jurist.

According to HURIWA: ‘The decision to challenge Professor Pat Utomi’s plan to form a shadow cabinet in court, rather than resorting to unlawful arrest or detention, is a significant step towards entrenching democratic principles.’

In a statement by its national coordinator, Comrade Emmanuel Onwubiko, HURIWA noted that the ‘DSS’ recourse to judicial interpretation marks a refreshing departure from the long-standing culture of arbitrary clampdowns on dissenting voices.

‘By seeking judicial interpretation, the DSS has shown that law enforcement can safeguard internal security while still respecting constitutional freedom,’ observed the NGO, adding, ‘this approach aligns with global best practices in democratic governance.’

On the new DSS culture of compensating persons wrongfully arrested, HURIWA noted, ‘These actions, the fourth that has become public knowledge, demonstrate that the DSS, under Mr. Ajayi, recognizes that mistakes are inevitable in security operations.

‘However, what defines professionalism is the courage to admit errors and offer redress. We urge the DSS to codify these reforms into official practice directions so that the principles of compensation, accountability, and respect for due process become entrenched in the Service’s operations,’ observed the NGO.

‘The DSS has set a standard that others must follow; one where internal security is pursued without trampling on fundamental rights. If sustained, this new culture will enhance professionalism, boost public confidence, and consolidate Nigeria’s democratic values,’ the group concluded.

Veteran actress Bimbo Akintola has called for Nigerians to embrace polygamy as a part of the country’s tradition.

In a recent interview with Biola Bayo, Akintola argued that polygamy was a common practice in Yoruba families, where men often have multiple wives.

She stated that the current perceived shortage of men in society makes it practical for two women to share one husband.

She said, ‘With the way the world is going, people should embrace polygamy. You say marriage is everything, so if we don’t have enough men according to statistics, does that not mean two women to one man?

‘I also believe it is part of our tradition. Most of Generation X, Yorubas, and even our parents had two to three wives. It was something we saw while growing up. Maybe we also noticed the disadvantages, but some people say there are advantages too.

Akintola shared a personal anecdote about a woman who brought a second wife into her home to alleviate pressure from her husband’s higher sexual needs.

According to Akintola, some women may even welcome sharing a husband as a way to maintain peace in the household.

‘I know some women who would rather have a second wife. I even know someone who married a second wife for her husband so that she could have peace. They didn’t have the same libido. His was higher than hers, so she thought, ‘this man will kill me, let me find support,’ and she married a wife for him’, she added.

She also advised parents who prefer monogamy to focus on raising boys with strong values, teaching them discipline and respect from a young age to prevent infidelity and promiscuity.

‘All these men we are talking about, who are polygamous and cheat, were raised by someone. Raise your son to be that kind of man so that future women, your daughters, will have men like that to marry’, she added.

As Nigeria celebrates 65 years of independence, it is important not to just wave the flag, but to reflect on how far we have come economically, what lessons history has taught us, and what recent reforms may mean for our collective future.

At independence in 1960, Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was about US$4.2 billion, with a population of roughly 45 million people and per capita income estimated at US$93.

Agriculture was the backbone of the economy. Cocoa in the West, palm oil in the East, and groundnut pyramids in the North fueled exports and provided livelihoods for millions.

But the discovery of crude oil in commercial quantities transformed everything. By the 1970s, oil revenues had become the lifeblood of government budgets.

While this funded roads, schools, and ambitious infrastructure, it also exposed us to global oil shocks, encouraged rent-seeking, and gradually weakened the agricultural base that had once sustained us.

Elder statesman Alhaji Tanko Yakassai recently reminded Nigerians in an interview that those who judge Nigeria’s current condition without reference to history miss the bigger picture.

In his words, ‘From 60 years ago till now, we are in control of our destinies. Every administrative move is under the control of Nigeria, which was not so before the present administration. Sadly, someone who does not know where Nigeria was before cannot make an informed decision about Nigeria today.’

This perspective unveils a vital truth: to appreciate Nigeria’s progress, one must remember where we started.

A major turning point came in 2014, when Nigeria rebased its GDP calculations for the first time in over two decades.

Suddenly, the economy appeared almost 90% larger, not because money had magically appeared, but because new sectors like telecommunications, Nollywood, and digital services were finally counted.

Once again, in 2024, rebasing updated the base year to 2019, raising Nigeria’s GDP to ?372.82 trillion (US$244 billion).

Agriculture’s share rose by 3.2% in Q1 2025 after rebasing, showing that farmers’ contributions had long been underestimated.

These revisions reveal that Nigeria’s economy is more diverse and resilient than official figures had often reflected.

Today, under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Nigeria is undergoing another crucial economic transition. His government has introduced difficult but necessary reforms aimed at stabilizing the economy and redirecting resources toward the people.

Subsidy removal has redirected funds once enjoyed by the wealthy into Nelfund, TIVET programs, and loan facilities for lecturers.

Conditional cash transfers of ?75,000 and ?25,000 have reached between 15 and 75 million vulnerable households.

Dialysis treatment costs have been cut from ?100,000 to ?12,000, easing the burden on poor households.

External reserves have risen to over US$42 billion, while Nigeria posted a US$6.83 billion balance of payments surplus in 2024, strengthening the naira and boosting investor confidence.

GDP growth improved to 4.23% in Q2 2025, up from 3.48% the previous year – a sign that reforms are beginning to take hold.

Importantly, the naira has shown new signs of stability. In September 2025, it recorded its most stable run of the year, trading consistently below ?1,500/$ at the official window. It strengthened from ?1,526/$ at the start of the month to around ?1,475/$ by month’s end, while the parallel market also firmed to around ?1,495/$.

This contrasts sharply with the turbulence of 2023-24, when the naira fell rapidly and market gaps widened.

This stability has not gone unnoticed internationally. The Director-General of the World Trade Organization, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, recently acknowledged the efforts of the president and his renewed hope team

In her words, ‘The president and his team have worked hard to stabilize the economy, and you cannot improve an economy unless it is stable. He has to be given the credit for the stability of the economy. The reforms have been in the right direction.’

In the oil and gas sector, production is also recovering. In July 2025, Nigeria met and even slightly exceeded its OPEC quota, producing about 1.5 million barrels per day of crude oil.

By August, output had risen further to 1.63 million barrels per day, a strong 96% of its OPEC crude quota.

These improvements show that reforms and better security in the oil-producing regions are beginning to yield results.

Yes, we are not yet where we envisaged ourselves to be economically. Nigeria can be more, and should be more.

This reality means that implementation of reforms must continue by those who truly understand Nigeria’s needs, ensuring that the average citizen not only feels growth on paper but experiences it in daily life.

At 65, Nigeria’s economic story is one of resilience and reinvention. We have moved from agriculture to oil, from stagnation to rebasing, and now to reform.

The current government’s steps are painful in the short run but may prove pivotal in laying the foundation for inclusive, sustainable growth.

The lesson of our journey is clear: policies must prioritize people, not just macro indicators. Infrastructure, healthcare, and education must become central pillars of growth.

Nigeria cannot rely solely on oil or statistical rebasing; our true wealth lies in our people, their innovation, resilience, and hard work.

As Alhaji Tanko Yakassai rightly put it, perspective matters. To know where we are today, we must understand where we were yesterday. And compared to 1960, Nigeria has taken bold ownership of its destiny.

As we celebrate this Independence Day, let us recognize both how far we have come and how far we must still go.

With unity, patience, and commitment to reform, the promise of a prosperous Nigeria remains within reach. Happy Independence Day, Nigeria!

A Federal High Court in Abuja has dismissed three suits challenging the state of emergency declared in Rivers State, the suspension of the state’s elected officials, and the activities of the appointed sole administrator.

Justice James Omotosho, in three decisions on Thursday, held that, not only were the cases filed in the wrong court – the Federal High Court – which lacked the necessary justification, the plaintiffs were also without the requisite locus standi (the right to approach the court on the issues raised).

The first suit, marked: FHC/PH/CS/51/2025, was filed by Belema Briggs, Princess Wai-Ogosu, I. Acho, Emmanuel Mark, and Hadassa Ada, who claimed to have sued for themselves and residents of Rivers State.

They listed the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Attorney General of the Federation, Vice Admiral Ibokette Ibas (retired), and the Nigerian Navy as defendants.

The plaintiffs queried the emergency declaration, the suspension of elected officials, including Governor Siminalayi Fubara, the appointment of a sole administrator, and, among others, prayed the court to void them.

In a judgment on Thursday, Justice Omotosho upheld the preliminary objection raised by the defendants and dismissed the suit.

In holding that the plaintiffs lacked locus standi, Justice Omotosho held that they could not, on their own, file a suit to address the interest of all the residents of a state, more so when none of the suspended officials was made a party to the suit.

The judge found that the plaintiffs, who claimed to be residents of Rivers, did not show that they were more affected by the decision than the elected officials, who were suspended, or other residents of the state, nor obtained the permission of the state’s Attorney General before approaching the court.

In holding that the court lacked jurisdiction to hear the suit, Justice Omotosho held that it was the law that issues arising or connected with a declaration of a state of emergency are within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court by virtue of section 1 (1) and (2) of the Emergency Powers (Jurisdiction) Act, 1962.

He added that the same statute has been modified by the Emergency Powers (Jurisdiction) Act (Modification) Order, 2025.

The judge faulted the plaintiffs’ claim that, as voters, their fundamental rights to enjoy democratic government were taken away from them by the emergency declaration, which they argued amounted to a coup against Rivers’ residents.

He said, ‘The plaintiffs’ claim that their fundamental rights were breached as a result of these actions holds no water, as section 45 (1) of the Constitution permits the derogation of rights in the interest of public order and public safety.

‘The facts before the court all show that Rivers State was on the brink of anarchy, and allowing matters to flow in the normal course was only going to lead to severe breakdown of law and order.

‘Consequently, it was necessary that in the interest of public safety and public order that the President suspended the Governor, Deputy Governor, and Members of the Rivers State House of Assembly and also appointed the 3rd defendant, who is a retired Naval officer, to ensure peace in the state,’ he said.

Justice Omotosho also faulted the plaintiffs’ contention that conditions precedent to warrant a declaration of state of emergency were not available as at March 18 when the proclamation was made.

He said, ‘To begin this discourse, it is important to examine if the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has the power to declare a state of emergency in any state in Nigeria, as this is the starting point for the suspension of the Governor, the Deputy Governor, and the members of the House of Assembly of Rivers State.

‘The President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is the custodian of executive powers in Nigeria. He is vested with enormous powers to discharge his duties, including the duty to ensure the safety of lives and properties within the country.

‘One of the distinct powers of the President is the power to proclaim a state of emergency in Nigeria, throughout the federation or in a part of the Federation.

‘This power is enshrined in Section 305 (3) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended).

‘A state of emergency is usually not a planned event, and it is not an event that the law can fully capture, as there are several instances that may necessitate the declaration of a state of emergency, such as a natural disaster, religious crisis, or a political crisis, among others.

‘An imminent threat or present danger to the Federation of Nigeria or a part of it is a ground for declaring a state of emergency, as done in this case.

‘Once the proclamation of the state of emergency is ratified by the National Assembly, the power to administer the emergency area vests exclusively in the President.

‘He (the President) is then empowered to take measures to restore peace and order to the affected area, including the appointment of the 3rd defendant as Sole Administrator and stationing of the 4th defendant in strategic locations in the state as the case may be.

‘The findings of this court, with regards to the facts before it, show that there were reasonable grounds for the President to declare a state of emergency in Rivers State.

‘The Governor, Deputy Governor, and Members of the House of Assembly were suspended for a period of time and not removed from office, and the President exercised his discretion in appointing a Sole Administrator as he saw fit.

‘All these actions were aimed at ensuring peace and security in the state.

‘The issue raised by the plaintiffs that the President did not secure the required two-thirds majority of the members of each house of the National Assembly is not what can be resolved through affidavit evidence, but by a writ of summons where witnesses will be called and cross-examined,’ the judge said.

The two other decisions were rulings on the suits filed by two groups. The one marked: FHC/PH/CS/43/2025 was by The Incorporated Trustees of Rivsbridge Peace Initiative.

It had six defendants – the President, the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF), the Accountant General of the Federation (AG-F), the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ibas (retired).

The suit had queried Ibas’ appointment and sought to, among others, restrain the President, the AGF, and the AG-F from releasing from belonging to Rivers State in the Consolidated Revenue Funds to Ibas.

The second suit, marked: FHC/PH/CS/436/2025, filed by Pilex Centre for Civic Education Initiative and Courage Nsirimovu had Ibas as the sole defendant.

The suit, which also queried the legitimacy of Ibas’ appointment, prayed the court to, among others, restrain the administrator from appointing sole administrators for the state’s 23 Local Government Areas.

In the two rulings, Justice Omotosho upheld the objection raised by lawyers to the defendants, including Kehinde Ogunwumiju (SAN), who represented Ibas and dismissed the suits on the grounds of lack of jurisdiction and want of locus standi.

The judge expressed displeasure at the conduct of lawyers to the plaintiffs, who he noted failed to conduct adequate research before filing the suits.

Justice Omotosho said, ‘I must not fail to say here that counsel to the plaintiffs ought to make proper research regarding his case before filing the same.

‘He must make diligent research as to which court has jurisdiction and the necessary parties in that suit before filing his action.

‘Counsel has the duty to be professional in making such research rather than spending time spreading misinformation or painting the wrong picture on social media and other broadcast media.

‘This court is saddled with a lot of cases, including commercial, civil, and criminal matters, which makes its time very precious.

‘Filing suits which are void ab initio is inimical to the course of justice, and the court can suo motu non suit such a void suit to save its time.

‘I therefore hold that a void process cannot activate the jurisdiction of this court.

‘In the final analysis, the suit of the plaintiffs is outside the subject matter jurisdiction of this court, and the plaintiffs themselves lack locus standi to maintain this action.

‘Even if this court could exercise jurisdiction over this matter, the weight of evidence tilts heavily in favour of the defendants.

‘Consequently, this suit is hereby dismissed in its entirety,’ the judge said.

The Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun has said that the process for the appointment of judicial officers in the country now enjoys greater transparency.

Justice Kekere-Ekun, who is also the Chairman of the National Judicial Council (NJC), said this while presenting a paper, titled: ‘Innovations in judicial practice: Embracing change for a better future,’ at the Commonwealth Magistrates and Judges’ Association Triennial Conference held in Banjul, The Gambia.

The NJC, at its 108th meeting held between April 29 and 30 approved a landmark policy to publish the names of

candidates under consideration for appointment as judicial officers and to invite public input.

The CJN, in her presentation, explained that the policy adopted by the NJC was to introduce an additional layer of transparency into the process of appointing judges by ensuring that members of the public and other relevant stakeholders can raise objections, provide information, or endorse nominees before appointments are finalized.

According to her, it is a deliberate effort to strengthen accountability, enhance public trust, and align Nigeria’s appointment procedures more closely with international best practices, including those recommended in the Constitution Hill Guidelines.

The Constitution Hill Global Guidelines on Apex Court Appointments, published in September 2024, provide globally for a set of baseline principles tailored to the singular role of apex courts as the final arbiters of constitutional interpretation and guardians of democratic governance.

Justice Kekere-Ekun noted that members of the public are already taking advantage of the initiative as shown in the last exercise for the appointment of judicial officers conducted by the NJC.

She that ‘in a plural society such as Nigeria, with over 200 million citizens across different ethnic, religious, and linguistic identities, the visibility of diversity on the Supreme Court bench strengthens public confidence and assures citizens that the judiciary reflects the society it serves.’

The CJN noted that despite several efforts to strengthen appointment of judicial officers, challenges still remain.

She identifies some of the challenges to include executive delays in acting on recommendations for appointments made by the NJC, which, she said, could impair the court’s capacity to sit at full strength.

Other challenges, she added, include the requirement for security vetting and the interpretation of federal character requirements, which often sparks debate about whether merit is being compromised for inclusivity.

The CJN however, assured the audience, among whom were Chief Justices of Commonwealth countries, that Nigeria will continue to appoint to the bench only people who satisfy constitutional, professional and ethical standards.

Justice Kekere-Ekun, while in The Gambia, also visited the Nigeria High Commission in Banjul, where she was received by the chargé d’affaires, Muhammed Mainasara Usma; Head of Chancery, Amali Musa and other staff of the commission.