Jos to play host to NPFL Super 6

Nigeria’s four clubs representing the country in next season’s CAF inter-club competitions will converge in Jos next Monday for the 2026 NPFL Super 6 Pre-Season Championship.

CAF Champions League representatives Rangers International of Enugu and Rivers United of Port Harcourt, alongside CAF Confederation Cup campaigners Shooting Stars of Ibadan and El-Kanemi Warriors of Maiduguri, will be joined by hosts Plateau United and Mighty Jets for the week-long tournament.

The championship, which kicks off on Tuesday, August 18, is designed to sharpen the participating teams ahead of the new season, particularly the four clubs preparing for continental assignments.

Plateau State Football Association Chairman, Hon. (Dr.) Prince Suleiman Yahaya Kwande, thanked Governor Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang for creating what he described as an enabling environment for sports to thrive in the state.

‘I must once again thank the Executive Governor of Plateau State, His Excellency, Barrister Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang for giving Sports, especially our football, enabling and conducive environment to thrive with his unwavering support. We can’t thank him enough,’ Kwande said.

He added that hosting the NPFL Super 6 ‘further reinforces Plateau State’s growing reputation as a major football hub and destination for sporting excellence in Nigeria.’

Kwande also called on football supporters, youth organisations, sports enthusiasts and residents to attend the matches and support the participating clubs.

The competition is organised by the Plateau State Football Association in conjunction with the Plateau State Ministry of Youth and Sports Development.

It is also expected to provide Plateau United and Mighty Jets with valuable preparation for their own potential continental assignments next season.

Why Oyebamiji is Osun’s best bet

Saturday is decision day in Osun State. Eyes are on Bola Oyebamiji, candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), who is perceived as the best bet for the State of the Living Spring.

Many stakeholders have described the former Finance Commissioner and ex- National Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA) chief as the man of the moment and arguably the best candidate for the job. Support is swelling for the financial expert, who has attracted more supporters to his side through his highly captivating seven-point development blueprint: ‘PROSPER.’

Recently, Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) leaders in the state endorsed his ca didature. Also, some members of the African Democratic Congress (ADC) have vowed to support him as an old compatriot who did the state proud as a politician, technocrat, and hardworking public officer who had served the state with patriotism, diligence and commitment to development and progress.

His targets are economic revival, transparent governance and inclusive development.

Other elements of the road map are poverty alleviation, job creation, social intervention programmes for vulnerable residents, prompt payment of salaries, improved welfare packages for civil servants, enterprise support, public works programmes, investment-driven initiatives, and economic empowerment schemes for youths and women.

Oyebamiji is competing for the Osun State Government House along with Governor Ademola Adeleke, who is seeking re-election and former House of Assembly Speaker Dr. Nageem Salam, candidate of the African Democratic Congress (ADC).

To observers, Oyebamiji is never a failure on any task. He is still being remembered for his impact at NIWA.

Some of the structural reforms and strategic initiatives introduced to address the menace of boat accidents on the inland waterways are still yielding positive results. For instance, the Water Marshals Scheme remains operational, the community-based approach to safety campaigns is still very active, and workers’ welfare continues to receive the attention it deserves.

These, among many other initiatives, were put in place to reposition the agency, and your support was invaluable in making them successful.

According to analysts, his scorecard as a former Managing Director of the Osun Investment Company Limited, now known as Omoluabi Holdings Limited, and ex-commissioner makes him a credible alternative to the current administration in Osun State.

During the recent televised chat organised by the Arise Television fir candidates, Oyebamiji revealed an exceptional example of skill, knowledge, depth, experience and candour. He was full of calmness and balance as he spoke to data, marshalling his points in an accurate and meticulous manner.

Osun, to many observes, needs a good administrator, who can properly deploy human and material resources to fuel the cause of development.

The last allocation received by the APC administration of Governor Gboyega Oyetola from the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) stood at approximately N2.6 billion. Today, the average monthly allocation to the state is about N16 billion without commensurate values to the state and her citizens.

APC had alleged that few of the infrastructure projects delivered by the current administration were awarded in secrecy to incompetent contractors while many of such projects have failed before commissioning. To arrest the current drift in the state, the party believes that the state needs a competent person in the saddle.

During the campaigns, the Prosperity Agenda gained widespread acceptance among the people of Osun. The campaign train ran into 30 local governments, with saying that he is seeking the mandate to enable him embark on a rescue mission.

The Prosperity Agenda is built on seven key pillars:

P – Poverty Alleviation, Workers’ Welfare, and Job Creation;

R – Responsive, Accountable, and Transparent Governance;

O – Opportunities for Economic Growth, Support Programmes for Small and Medium-Scale Enterprises (SMEs), and Youth and Women Empowerment;

S – Security, Safety, and Social Protection;

P – Productive Agriculture Through Public-Private Partnerships and Rural Development;

E – Education, Skills Development, and Targeted Investment in Healthcare Delivery; and

R – Renewed Investment in Infrastructure to Drive Inclusive Growth, Culture, and Tourism.

Oyebamiji said in line with the campaign promises, within the first 100 days in office, his government would undertake a comprehensive review of all outstanding entitlements owed to active and retired workers and commence immediate payment.

‘We are equally committed to ensuring that the Dagbolu Dry Port becomes fully operational. In addition to these, through strategic partnerships, we will commence the training and empowerment of not fewer than 10,000 young people in information and communication technology,’ he added.

Oyebamiji also promised to institutionalise monthly meetings of the State Security Council involving security agencies, traditional rulers, and local government leaders. He said he would launch pilot off-grid renewable energy projects in selected public institutions and rural communities. ‘Similarly, we will conduct a comprehensive fiscal sustainability review covering state revenue, expenditure, and debt obligations. We will also undertake a state-wide infrastructure audit to identify priority economic roads and other critical infrastructure needs. ‘These, among others, are the initiatives that we consider essential within our first one hundred days in office,’ he stressed.

Oyebamiji complained he had been paying the price of popularity. He said he and his party have been victims of the persistent political violence in Osun State. He recalled that during the 2022 governorship election, twenty-five of his supporters were allegedly murdered by members of the political party in power.

He cited the example of his native Irewole Local Government, where the chairman, Remi Abass, was killed within the council secretariat. ‘Our party has also documented several other politically motivated attacks and killings, for which we continue to seek justice through the courts,’ he lamented.

Oyebamiji frowned at the pattern of violence, saying that it is induced by those in power in the state, an allegation that was denied by Accord and Governor Adeleke.

However, the trend of violence has persisted. Recently, the Inspector-General of Police, Tunji Disu, visited Osun State and publicly raised allegations concerning individuals accused of criminal activities being housed within the Government House.

Oyebamiji raised the alarm over the reports on the arrest of a suspected criminal within the private residence of a top government official. He feared that some of his supporters were attacked in Ede, the hometown of Adeleke, to scare them.

Lamenting the violence, he said: ‘As an opposition party, these are some of the experiences of members of our party. Ironically, it is the Accord party and the government of Adeleke that would cry foul while our members bear the scars of political violence.

But he urged the people not to fear, saying that liberation is imminent.

U.S., Nigeria review Christian protection, IDP resettlement

The United States and Nigeria have acknowledged continuing challenges in protecting Christian communities and resettling internally displaced persons (IDPs).

The issues topped discussions at the second session of the U.S.-Nigeria Joint Working Group (JWG), held in Washington on August 12, with U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Allison Hooker hosting a Nigerian delegation led by National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu.

The meeting is aimed at addressing Nigeria’s designation as a Country of Particular Concern.

The meeting also reviewed Nigeria’s prosecution of Boko Haram and Islamic State-West Africa (ISIS-WA) suspects, efforts to combat terrorism financing and cooperation between the two countries’ security institutions.

According to a Media Note issued by the U.S. State Department on Thursday, the talks identified ‘continuing challenges,’ including reports of civilian fatalities and gaps in transparency surrounding humanitarian expenditure.

The United States said discussions focused on three priority areas: protecting Christian communities in Nigeria’s Middle Belt, strengthening judicial and security institutions to ensure perpetrators of violence are held accountable, and expanding military-to-military cooperation.

The two sides reviewed progress in returning IDPs to their ancestral communities, counterterrorism prosecutions and efforts to disrupt the financing of terrorism.

While Washington acknowledged steps taken by Nigeria, it stressed that significant work remains, particularly on the plight of displaced Nigerians.

The State Department said Nigeria had reported the prosecution of hundreds of Boko Haram and ISIS-WA suspects, expansion of judicial capacity and the recruitment and training of 50,000 additional police officers.

Nigeria and the United States also agreed to continue cooperation in areas, including terrorism financing, biometric information sharing to support accountability efforts and law enforcement capacity building.

The cooperation will involve the State Department’s Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs and Bureau of Counterterrorism.

The emphasis on Christian communities is significant given the continuing international scrutiny of violence in Nigeria, particularly attacks affecting communities in the Middle Belt. The United States has made protection of vulnerable religious communities a central element of its engagement with Abuja over the issue.

The two governments are examining whether security and judicial institutions have the capacity to investigate attacks, prosecute perpetrators and provide accountability for victims.

The State Department said both sides recognised that more work was required to support IDPs.

Military cooperation was not concluded with the Washington meeting. Discussions on military-to-military cooperation continued at the Pentagon on Thursday.

Hooker also held a separate meeting with Ribadu, during which they discussed bilateral priorities and reaffirmed the United States’ commitment to working with Nigeria to protect Christian communities and deepen security cooperation.

While Washington acknowledged prosecutions, increased judicial capacity and the recruitment of thousands of police officers, it also pointed to civilian deaths, unresolved displacement and humanitarian transparency as areas requiring further action.

Damage to 103 telecom sites disrupts service quality

An incident of infrastructure vandalism in Delta State has severely disrupted network connectivity, leaving thousands of subscribers stranded. The breach, where a robber attacked the sites, occurred at an IHS-managed telecom node in the ASB region on July 8, 2026, immediately knocking 33 base stations offline across 2G, 3G, and 4G spectrums.

According to a statement yesterday, the situation in the region escalated dramatically by morning when a separate fibre-optic cable cut severed primary transmission lines. Because the compromised node serves as a critical fibre convergence point, the secondary fibre cut triggered a cascading failure. This secondary disruption ballooned the number of dark sites from 33 to 103, temporarily paralysing digital communications, banking, and commerce in the affected communities.

Industry sources reveal that the financial and logistical toll of such incidents is becoming unsustainable for Mobile Network Operators (MNOs). Currently, network providers are utilising 20 per cent more spare parts than initially budgeted for the fiscal year.

This unpredictable depletion of technical reserves has stripped operators of their supply buffers, making inventory management and financial forecasting increasingly difficult for telecom executives.

Consequently, engineering teams have been forced to cannibalise materials originally designated for network expansion and new site rollouts just to perform emergency restorations on the damaged sites. This diversion of resources significantly delays the rollout of new infrastructure, stifling the nation’s broader broadband penetration targets and stalling anticipated revenue generation for the telecom companies.

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) recently noted an average of 1,744 weekly attacks on telecom infrastructure nationwide, including over 1,100 fibre cuts. As operators endure protracted back-and-forth negotiations with insurance firms to cover these sudden hardware losses, stakeholders are intensifying calls for the strict enforcement of the Federal Government’s recent designation of telecom assets as Critical National Information Infrastructure (CNII) to safeguard Quality of Service (QoS).

FG disowns fake report on CDCFIB recruitment exercise

The Federal Government has disowned a fake recruitment statement which purportedly provided updates on the recruitment by the Civil Defence, Correctional, Fire and Immigration Services Board (CDCFIB).

A statement signed by the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Interior, Dr Magdalene Ajani, urged Nigerians to disregard the fake news.

Dr Ajani said the fake report was falsely attributed to the Minister of Interior, Dr Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo.

‘The document, which claims that the ongoing CDCFIB recruitment exercise has been deferred until after the 2027 general election due to funding constraints did not originate from the Ministry of Interior, the Minister’s office, or the Civil Defence, Correctional, Fire and Immigration Services Board (CDCFIB)’, Dr Ajani said.

She maintained that the press release is fake, unauthorised, and fraudulent, adding that the Minister did not sign or issue the statement.

Ajani said:’ No decision has been made to defer the recruitment exercise until after the 2027 general election. The exercise is ongoing.

‘ Members of the public and applicants are strongly advised to disregard this document in its entirety and to rely solely on information published through the Ministry’s and CDCFIB’s verified platforms, including the official recruitment portal: cdcfib.gov.ng’

Obi, Onaiyekan, Okpebholo bid Akubeze farewell

Presidential candidate of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) for next year’s general election, Peter Obi, Governor Monday Okpebholo, and Cardinal John Onaiyekan were among the dignitaries who attended the funeral Mass of the late Archbishop of the Benin Catholic Diocese, Augustine Obiora Akubeze.

The late Akubeze died last month while on holiday in the United States of America.

The funeral Mass caused heavy traffic along Airport Road, where St Paul Catholic Church, the venue of the funeral service, is located.

Catholic faithful from across the state and beyond attended the Mass.

In an interview, Obi said that the late Akubeze lived a sacrificial life and urged Nigerians to emulate him.

He said, ‘Archbishop Akubeze lived an exceptional life. He lived his life for others. His life was sacrificial. Nigerians should learn from him. May the God who called him grant his soul eternal rest.’

Pope Leo XIV, whose condolence message was delivered through the Secretary of State, Cardinal Pietro Parolin, recalled Archbishop Akubeze’s years of dedication to his episcopal ministry and his commitment as President of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria.

Pope Leo commended Akubeze’s pastoral initiatives.

Chairman of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria (CBCN), Archbishop Matthew Man-Oso Ndagoso of the Archdiocese of Kaduna, described Akubeze as an epitome of humility, commitment and generosity that enabled the late cleric to succeed.

‘It is with a profound sense of loss, yet with hope of the resurrection, that the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria received the news of the death of Most Reverend Augustine Obiora Akubeze, who was a man of extraordinary virtue-humble yet fearless, gentle yet unwavering in his commitment to truth and justice. Above all, he was a man of deep interior life, sustained by constant prayer and reflection. His spiritual depth was the wellspring from which he drew strength to labour tirelessly for the flock entrusted to his care.’

‘He was grounded in his intimate communion with the Lord. He was a man of humble and gentle mien. We will not forget in a hurry how he steered the ship of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Nigeria as its President. His tenure was marked by deep commitment to unity, and his wise counsel has continued to shape the life of the Conference to date.

‘His heart was genuinely and unreservedly given to those he served. He was also known for his gift for patiently listening to the problems of both the clergy and the laity. At the same time, his generosity was unmatched, and he will be remembered as a man who proclaimed the Gospel of generosity.’

Governor Okpebholo, who donated two Toyota Coaster buses to the Archdiocese, said the late cleric carried out his calling with dedication.

He said the state gathered to bid farewell to a cleric who devoted his life to serving God and the people entrusted to his care.

‘We thank God for the gift of his life, his priestly ministry, and his service to the Church and to God’s people. He carried out his calling with dedication, faith, courage, and love for the people entrusted to his care.

‘Though we mourn his passing, we also give thanks for the legacy he leaves behind, the lives he touched, the people he encouraged, and the work he did for the growth of the Church.

‘As we commit his soul into the hands of our merciful God, may the Lord grant him eternal rest and welcome him into His heavenly kingdom.’

Akubeze, who died at the age of 69, was ordained a Catholic priest in 1987 and became Archbishop of Benin City in 2011.

Nigeria, Qatar national libraries sign MoU for knowledge, heritage cooperation

The National Library of Nigeria (NLN) and the Qatar National Library (QNL) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to deepen cooperation in knowledge exchange, research, technology, cultural heritage, professional development and public engagement.

Prof. Chinwe Veronica Anunobi, the National Librarian and Chief Executive Officer of the National Library of Nigeria, and Huism Tan, Executive Director of the Qatar National Library, signed the agreement on behalf of their respective institutions.

According to the Spokesperson, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mr Kimiebi Imomotimi Ebienfa, the agreement is the outcome of a relationship that began with Nigeria’s First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu’s, visit to the Qatar National Library in Doha. During her visit, the First Lady expressed admiration for QNL’s modern facilities and its approach to knowledge, research and cultural preservation, while highlighting the importance of properly documenting and preserving Nigeria’s rich heritage for future generations.

He further stated that ‘Following the First Lady’s visit, the Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, further consolidated discussions around the proposed cooperation and Memorandum of Understanding with the Qatar National Library. The Minister’s engagement with QNL reinforced the importance of technical collaboration in areas including digital services, preservation, staff development and innovative library technologies. Dr. Alausa subsequently facilitated the visit of the National Librarian, Prof. Chinwe Anunobi, and her team to the Qatar National Library, providing an opportunity for the Nigerian delegation to engage directly with QNL and advance the discussions. The Minister had earlier identified the Qatar partnership as an avenue to strengthen Nigeria’s national library through technical collaboration, digital services, preservation, staff training, and innovative technologies.

‘The visit of the National Librarian and her delegation provided a platform for professionals from both institutions to exchange knowledge on digital transformation, preservation and conservation, electronic resources, digital repositories, automation, smart library systems and public library services. The engagement enabled Nigeria to examine practical approaches to modern national library development and to establish a stronger foundation for sustained institutional cooperation.

‘The MOU signed in Busan now gives this relationship a formal framework. It provides for cooperation in scientific, technical, and cultural areas and creates opportunities for cultural exchange, joint public engagement, exchange of educational and research materials, publications, and professional knowledge, joint content development, collaborative programmes, and mutual promotion of projects.

‘Of particular importance is the potential for cooperation in digital preservation and cultural heritage. Nigeria possesses an extensive collection of historical records, indigenous knowledge, publications, manuscripts, photographs and other materials that form part of the nation’s collective memory. Preserving these resources requires modern technologies, professional expertise and sustainable digital strategies. QNL’s experience provides a valuable platform for knowledge sharing as the National Library of Nigeria continues to strengthen its digital services and heritage preservation efforts.

‘The agreement also reflects a broader understanding of what a national library should represent in the modern age. Beyond collecting books, national libraries preserve the memory of nations,’ facilitate research, support education, expand access to knowledge and protect cultural identity. Through this partnership, the NLN and QNL can learn from each other while developing programmes tailored to their respective national priorities.

The presence of Ambassador Prof. Nora Ladi Daduut adds an important diplomatic dimension to the occasion. Her participation underscores the growing role of libraries as instruments of cultural and knowledge diplomacy. Through professional exchange, heritage preservation and shared intellectual resources, libraries can forge enduring connections between nations beyond conventional diplomatic engagements. Nigeria’s Federal Government officially listed Senator Prof. Nora Ladi Daduut as its ambassador to South Korea, and the Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs subsequently confirmed her presentation of credentials to the Korean President.

The journey from Doha to Busan is therefore more than a sequence of institutional events. The First Lady’s visit inspired; the Minister of Education’s intervention consolidated the discussions; the facilitated visit by the National Librarian and her team fostered deeper professional engagement; knowledge exchange created understanding and trust; and the MOU has now provided a framework for action.

For the National Library of Nigeria, the partnership represents an opportunity to deepen international cooperation in digital transformation, cultural preservation, research and professional development. For the Qatar National Library, it opens a stronger channel for engagement with Nigeria and its rich intellectual and cultural heritage.

D’Tigress to continue FIBA World Cup preps in Tenerife

Nigeria’s senior women’s basketball team, D’Tigress, rounded off their China tour on a winning note after defeating the hosts 88-77 in their final exhibition game in Foshan yesterday.

The victory provides another confidence boost for the reigning African champions as they continue preparations for the 2026 FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup in Berlin, Germany.

D’Tigress will next travel to Tenerife, Spain, for a triangular tournament involving Nigeria, Spain and Belgium from August 21 to 23.

Nigeria have been drawn alongside France, Hungary and South Korea in the World Cup group stage, with the tournament scheduled for September 4 to 13.

Meanwhile, France have named a strong squad featuring Marine Johannès, Gabby Williams, Dominique Malonga, Valériane Ayayi, Marine Fauthoux, Janelle Salan and Leïla Lacan.

Hungary’s squad includes Yvonne Turner, Dorka Juhász, Réka Dombai, Virág Takács-Kiss and Ágnes Studer, while South Korea have selected a 13-player squad led by Jihyun Park, Jisu Park, Leeseul Kang and Haeran Lee.

D’Tigress will be aiming to build on their recent form and make a strong impact when the World Cup gets underway in Berlin.

10 things to know about International Youth Day

Every August 12, the world observes International Youth Day. The UN-designated day is set aside to recognise the role of young people in shaping societies and to highlight the challenges they continue to face.

Here are 10 things to know about it:

1. It is observed on August 12

International Youth Day is marked annually on August 12. In 2026, it falls on Wednesday.

2. It was established by the United Nations

The UN General Assembly adopted the day in 1999 following a recommendation from the World Conference of Ministers Responsible for Youth. The first official observance was in 2000.

3. The focus is on youth issues and contributions

The day aims to celebrate young people’s contributions to development while drawing attention to issues such as education, employment, health, climate change, and civic participation.

4. The UN defines ‘youth’ as ages 15 to 24

According to the United Nations, youth refers to persons between 15 and 24 years. However, member states, including Nigeria, often use broader definitions, in Nigeria, youth is 15 to 35 years.

5. There is a new theme each year

Each year, the UN announces a theme to guide global activities. Past themes include ‘Green Skills for Youth’ in 2023 and ‘Intergenerational Solidarity’ in 2022. The theme for 2026 is ‘Different Contexts, Common Aspirations’.

6. Activities go beyond ceremonies

Governments, civil society groups, and youth organisations mark the day with conferences, job fairs, skill-training, policy dialogues, community projects, and digital campaigns.

7. Social media plays a major role

Hashtags like #InternationalYouthDay and #IYD2026 trend annually on X, Instagram, TikTok and Threads, as young people share stories, demands, and solutions.

8. It is tied to the Sustainable Development Goals

The observance is closely linked to the SDGs, particularly Goal 8 on Decent Work and Economic Growth. Youth are positioned as key drivers for achieving the 2030 Agenda.

9. It has strong observance in Nigeria and Africa

In Nigeria, the day is marked with government addresses, youth summits, and empowerment programs. Across Africa, it is used to spotlight youth unemployment, education gaps, and innovation.

10. The emphasis is on participation, not just celebration

UN officials have consistently stressed that the day is not only about celebrating young people but about including them in decision-making processes that affect their future.

Boboye Returns to Insurance ‘s bench after NPFL pardon

The Nigeria Premier Football League (NPFL) has suspended the remaining portion of the disciplinary sanction imposed on Bendel Insurance head coach Kennedy Boboye, clearing him to return to the bench.

The decision followed a review of Bendel Insurance’s appeal, Boboye’s written apology and appeal for leniency, his conduct during the period of the sanction, as well as his previous service to Nigeria as a player and technical member of the national team.

In a letter dated August 10, 2026, and signed by the NPFL Chief Operating Officer, Davidson Owumi, the league said the remaining sanction had been suspended, but warned that it would be reinstated if Boboye is found guilty of similar misconduct during the 2026/27 season.

Boboye has therefore been cleared to lead Bendel Insurance from the bench when the new season begins, with the Benin Arsenal scheduled to host Warri Wolves on Sunday, August 30.

The sanction originated from Bendel Insurance’s 2-2 draw with Plateau United at the Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium, Benin City, on March 28, 2026. Boboye was found guilty of gross misconduct towards a match official and was initially handed a 17-match suspension and a ?2 million fine.

Bendel Insurance were also fined ?5 million and ordered to play their next three home matches behind closed doors over breaches connected to the incident, including crowd-related issues and inadequate security that allegedly allowed unauthorised persons into restricted areas.

Boboye had denied wrongdoing after the punishment and released video evidence which he said challenged the reported account of the incident. The club also condemned the incident and apologised to the NPFL and Nigeria Referees Association.

In its latest decision, the NPFL reminded Boboye of his responsibility to serve as a role model to players and junior coaches.

The reprieve has been welcomed by the Bendel Insurance family, with the club expressing appreciation to the NPFL and its Disciplinary Committee for what it described as a fair and favourable verdict.