The National Addressing Council (NAC) has approved a preliminary framework for the establishment of a digitised national addressing system designed to locate every Nigerian household and legitimate business and strengthen security, financial inclusion, emergency response and social interventions.
Vice President Kashim Shettima, who chairs the council, said the initiative would provide Nigeria with an addressing architecture capable of supporting effective planning, commerce and public service delivery while ensuring the protection of citizens’ privacy.
The framework, ratified at a meeting of the council in Abuja, places the Federal Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation as the secretariat of the NAC, with responsibility for coordinating technical implementation, systems integration, interoperability and standards.
Shettima said the initiative was part of the President Bola Tinubu administration’s drive under the Renewed Hope Agenda to build institutions capable of responding to the mobility and economic energy of Nigerians.
‘Under the Renewed Hope Agenda, our duty is to build institutions that match the energy and mobility of our people. We must build a system that locate every community, support enterprise without barriers and stregthen government without compromising privacy.
‘Our objective should be simple for Nigerians to understand, wherever a citizen lives, wherever a business operates, wherever help is required, Nigeria should find the address. This is the standard before us and I am confident that the council will deliver,’ he said.
According to a statement issued by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, the vice president said the national addressing system must be designed to serve rural communities as effectively as major cities, stressing that geographical location should not exclude Nigerians from government services and economic opportunities.
He described a reliable address as a critical link between citizens and government, businesses and opportunities, as well as identity and access to services.
‘Address is more than just a description of where a person lives or where a business operates. It is a point of connection between the citizen and the state; between the enterprise and opportunity; between identity and service.
‘A country that cannot consistently locate its people and businesses carries an avoidable weakness into planning, commerce, security and social protection,’ Shettima said.
He said the modern system would have to interact securely with Nigeria’s digital identity infrastructure, government databases and other components of the country’s digital public infrastructure.
‘When a verified identity can be linked securely to a verified address, the gains extend across financial inclusion, social interventions, logistics, planning and emergency response,’ VP Shettima said.
He also assigned responsibilities to relevant institutions, saying the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) would handle individual verification and authentication, while the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) would support verification of business addresses.
The Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST), he said, would retain responsibility for postcode administration and postal infrastructure.
He said states and local governments, working through the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) and Association of Local Governments of Nigeria (ALGON), would be crucial to implementation at community level, particularly local addressing and proof of address.
The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC), Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA), Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and organised private sector are also expected to contribute according to their respective mandates.
‘No institution can own a system whose usefulness depends on participation across our federation,’ Shettima said.
Minister of Interior, Dr Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, described the addressing initiative as foundational to Nigeria’s economic transformation, saying a reliable system would help unlock the potential of Nigerian entrepreneurs and strengthen investor confidence.
According to him, successful implementation would signal to investors that Nigeria was moving away from established inefficiencies.
‘I think also that if the news of this initiative goes out, there will be a lot of incidents in terms of investors, knowing fully well that it’s no more business as usual but business unusual. I want to encourage all members of Council; let’s give our best to this,’ Tunji-Ojo said.
Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation, Dr Kingsley Tochukwu Udeh, said the Vice President’s intervention had transformed the process from one characterised by institutional disagreements to greater collaboration among agencies.
He pledged that the ministry would discharge its responsibility as secretariat with discipline and a sense of purpose.
‘Before now, it was sort of crisis management but with coordination, we are now working as one nation and one people focused on doing this very critical assignment that should have been done decades ago – standardising address, proof of address and digital address,’ Udeh said.
Director-General of NIMC, Dr Abisoye Coker, also identified lack of coordination and disagreements among participating agencies as some of the initial obstacles to the initiative, saying the Office of the Vice President had helped harmonise the different interests.
ALGON President, Mr Bello Lawal, said the addressing system would strengthen national security and citizen identification, deepen financial inclusion and improve planning and revenue generation at the grassroots.
He said the system would also help ensure that every Nigerian could be properly accounted for within their local community.
Special Assistant to the President on ICT Policy in the Office of the Vice President, Dr Salihu Ibrahim-Dasuki, said the National Addressing Policy of 2017 had become obsolete because of subsequent institutional, statutory, constitutional and technological changes.
According to him, the existing framework was largely centred on mail delivery, postcodes and postal infrastructure and contained institutional misalignments, including assigning citizen address verification responsibilities to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
He added that business address verification was excluded from the old arrangement, while some of its institutional structures were anchored on ministries that no longer reflected the current configuration of government.
Technical teams from NIPOST, NIMC and ALGON made presentations at the meeting.
Also in attendance were Chief Executive Officer of NDPC, Dr Vincent Olatunji; Director-General of NITDA, Kashifu Abdullahi; Director-General of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum, Dr Abdullateef Shittu; Managing Director of PalmPay and representative of the Fintech Association of Nigeria, Mr Chika Reginald Nwosu; Managing Director of OPay and representative of the association, Dr Maxwell Loko; Vice President of OPay, Olabode James; and Managing Director of Digital Addressing Platform, Dr Olusola Sayeed Ayoola, among others.