The National Assembly is considering a proposal to create 74 additional seats for women in the Senate and House of Representatives as part of efforts to address gender imbalance in Nigeria’s political representation Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele has said.
Bamidele also disclosed that the ongoing review of the 1999 Constitution includes a proposal to create three additional seats reserved for women in each of the 36 State Houses of Assembly.
He said the proposed seats would be in addition to existing legislative positions ensuring that no constituency loses its current representation.
The Senate Leader who is Vice Chairman of the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution made the disclosure on Monday at the 2026 Law Week organised by the Ekiti State chapter of the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA).
The programme chaired by Mrs Ayobami Olowoyo-Richards had the theme: ‘Justice in a Changing World: Responding to New Challenges Affecting Women and Children.’
Bamidele said the proposal if approved would create 37 additional seats in the Senate and another 37 in the House of Representatives giving every state and the Federal Capital Territory one additional seat in each chamber.
‘A Bill for an Act to alter the provisions of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 to provide for special seats for women in the National and State Houses of Assembly and for related matters is receiving our attention at the National Assembly’ he said.
He explained that the proposed arrangement would operate for 16 years covering four electoral cycles after which it would be reviewed.
‘This arrangement is proposed to run for a period of 16 years four electoral cycles before a comprehensive review. This is a sunset clause designed to ensure sustainability and allow for the organic development of a more inclusive political culture’ he said.
The Senate Leader said the National Assembly was engaging State Houses of Assembly to secure the constitutionally required approval expressing confidence that the proposal would receive the necessary support.
‘We are actively and strategically engaging with the State Houses of Assembly as their concurrence is a constitutional sine qua non for bringing this reform to fruition’ he added.
Bamidele described the initiative as a non-partisan effort to strengthen representative democracy arguing that women should have a greater voice in decisions affecting the country.
‘The special seat initiative is not a partisan endeavour. It is a historic imperative. The rationale is anchored in a simple yet profound principle of constitutional law: the foundational precept of representative democracy’ he said.
He added ‘A democracy that systematically excludes over half of its population from the decision-making tables that determine their futures is at best flawed and at worst a veiled oligarchy.’
He said the 10th National Assembly’s commitment to the proposal had been strengthened by advocacy from prominent stakeholders including the First Lady Senator Oluremi Tinubu.
Beyond political representation Bamidele called for stronger legal and institutional safeguards for women and children urging lawmakers to ensure that legislation responds effectively to emerging forms of abuse and exploitation.
He stressed that justice must go beyond constitutional provisions and be accessible to ordinary citizens.
‘Justice should be more than a promise merely expressed in the Constitution or a provision enshrined in our statute books. Rather it must be accessible affordable timely and effective’ he said.
He added that women experiencing domestic violence should be able to seek protection without intimidation while children subjected to abuse must receive appropriate protection and support.
‘Victims must have access to legal assistance medical care and psychosocial services while perpetrators must be held accountable in accordance with due process and the rule of law’ he said.
The event was attended by the Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Information and National Orientation Steve Fatoba and the Speaker of the Ekiti State House of Assembly Adeoye Aribasoye among other dignitaries.