We hope that a solution to the Cyprus issue will be reached long before the presidential elections in 2028, Government Spokesman Konstantinos Letymbiotis said on Tuesday, while he also appeared hopeful that a trilateral meeting with the UN Secretary-General will be arranged as soon as possible.
Speaking at a press briefing, the Spokesperson noted that yesterday’s meeting between the leaders of the Greek Cypriot and the Turkish Cypriot communities and the UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy, María Ángela Holguín, ‘paved the way for the next substantive step in the Cyprus issue, a new joint meeting with the UN Secretary-General himself, focusing on the methodology and substance of the Cyprus issue’.
It is particularly significant that yesterday’s discussion was not limited to Confidence-Building Measures (CBMs), he said, noting that the methodology and substance of the Cyprus issue were discussed. ‘And, as the President of the Republic said, positive steps have been taken on specific issues, whilst differences remain on others,’ he added, noting that ‘the key point is that discussions on all three of these pillars will continue both up to and during the meeting in the presence of the Secretary-General’.
The Spokesperson also sa?d that the agreement to open two new crossing points, ‘for the first time since 2018, as well as the initiatives in the fields of education, cultural heritage, the environment and crisis management, constitute tangible steps forward’. Several of these, moreover, are included in the 19 specific proposals submitted by the President of the Republic, he added.
‘And to assess the significance of yesterday’s outcome, it is worth looking at the overall journey we have undertaken since March 2023,’ he said. From a period of almost six years of deadlock in negotiations, with the Turkish side insisting on demands outside the agreed framework for a solution, ‘we have reached the appointment of the Secretary-General’s personal envoy, the holding of two expanded meetings under his auspices, the more active involvement of the European Union (EU) through the appointment of a Special Envoy by the European Commission, and the Secretary-General’s personal visit to Cyprus’, he noted.
‘And today, with specific agreements in place, we are looking forward to a new joint meeting with the Secretary-General, focusing on the methodology and substance of the Cyprus issue,’ he said, adding that this represents significant progress made in a particularly challenging diplomatic environment and a path that was neither a foregone conclusion nor predetermined.
He noted that the aim of the joint meeting with the UN Secretary-General is ‘to build on what has been achieved, so as to create the conditions for convening an expanded meeting and resuming negotiations from the point at which they were suspended in 2017’.
Asked whether there was still scope for an expanded five-party meeting to announce the resumption of talks, the Spokesperson said, ‘of course, we believe there is scope for that’, while when asked when this meeting is expected to take place, the Spokesperson said that the Government has, since yesterday, been in contact with the Office of the UN Secretary-General regarding the Secretary-General’s own schedule, with a view to setting a date in the very near future.
Invited to comment on Holguín’s comments on Friday regarding the possibility of progress on the four crossing points alongside demining, and asked where the issue had stalled in relation to the Athienou – Pyroi and Mia Milia crossing points, he said that, based on the indications they had, this was the prospect – the opening of four crossing points – noting that the Greek Cypriot side’s approach to this had been positive. ‘Unfortunately, this did not prove feasible. One must look at the timing of events and how they have unfolded. In any case, however, yesterday’s UN statement notes that discussions on additional crossing points are continuing. Our assessment is that, if there is a positive response and the will on the other side, we are very close to reaching an agreement on the simultaneous opening of those two crossing points as well,’ he noted.
Regarding demining, the Spokesperson stated that on this issue too, the Greek Cypriot side’s approach ‘has been made public’. A proposal has been drawn up since March 2025 covering 70,000 square metres in specific areas, ‘which, unfortunately, has once again not been feasible’, he said.
Moreover, he said, further meetings between the two leaders will be scheduled to continue the discussion across all three areas – confidence-building measures, substance and methodology – as well as during the meeting with the UN Secretary-General, and expressed the Greek Cypriot side’s readiness for this meeting to take place as soon as possible.
Asked about the position of the Turkish Cypriot leader Tufan Erhurman regarding a package of measures on crossing points, Letymbiotis said that, from what he had seen of the Turkish Cypriot leader’s statements, it concerned a road in the Arsos – Pyla, and recalled that this is the road where, in August 2023, ‘we experienced those unpleasant and unacceptable incidents against peacekeeping force personnel’.
He added that if there is a constructive approach and consistency in the discussions, ‘as well as consistency with what has been agreed to date, a conclusion may also be reached on these two new crossing points’.
He further recalled that both the first expanded conference in Geneva in March 2025 and the second expanded conference had been preceded by extensive discussions specifically on the opening of the crossing point at Kokkina. ‘For us, it remains a priority; it remains an issue on which we believe discussions should proceed, and as such it is included in President Christodoulides’ 19 proposals,’ he said.
Asked about the Turkish Cypriot leader’s references to a package he would be tabling – and that he had even described it as a ‘game-changer’ – and whether this would in fact change the situation, the Spokesperson noted that, in the context of negotiations, it is more sensible for the assessment of whether a proposal is a ‘game-changer’ or not to be made by the party receiving the proposal rather than by the party submitting it.
‘In any case, the President of the Republic had rightly chosen not to make this proposal public. We take every proposal that is tabled seriously, and we assess every proposal submitted on the basis of some very fundamental aspects: whether it will help take another step towards the resumption of negotiations, whether it will help improve the daily lives of citizens, and, of course, whether it is compatible with international law’, he said.
Aked about the CBMs and the restoration of places of worship, particularly churches, which, however, remain closed and consequently require further repairs, and whether this issue has been raised by the President of the Republic, the Spokesperson referred to the very important work of the Technical Committee on Cultural Heritage, but also noted that this had already been raised by the President, and had been set out as a measure of mutual understanding, as well as during the expanded conferences, whilst the operation of places of worship in the free areas was covered by the 14 unilateral measures announced by the President of the Republic. He also referred to yesterday’s announcement by the UN regarding the restoration of Maronite churches and an Armenian monastery. He noted, however, that there is scope for significant improvement ‘and we hope that the response from the other side will be commensurate’.
Asked about Holguín’s suggestion to the Greek Cypriot side regarding the possibility of postponing the presidential elections should developments in the Cyprus issue proceed, the Spokesperson expressed the hope that a solution to the Cyprus problem will be reached well before the next presidential elections.
Cyprus has been divided since 1974, when Turkey invaded and occupied its northern third. Repeated rounds of UN-led peace talks have so far failed to yield results due to Turkish intransigence. The latest round of negotiations, in July 2017 at the Swiss resort of Crans-Montana ended inconclusively.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, whose term nears its end, announced he would convene another meeting in broader format, after adequate preparation, but gave no timeline. He secured to that end the consensus of both sides and of the guarantor powers. María Angela Holguín, Guterres’ Personal Envoy on Cyprus, is tasked to engage with the parties. Executive Vice-President Raffaele Fitto acts as the European Commission’s Special Representative for Cyprus, succeeding EU special envoy Johannes Hahn.