A rice farmer from Nueva Ecija has maintained that what they need is higher buying prices for palay, not another wave of cash assistance, saying that the practice of providing aid makes it seem that they are beggars.
Farmer Danilo Bolos aired his view at the hearing of the House of Representatives’ committee on agriculture and food and the committee on ways and means on Monday regarding the rice importation moratorium.
Bolos said that they would not need the P7,000 cash aid pushed by House Speaker Faustino ‘Bojie’ Dy III if the government is just addressing the extremely low buying prices for palay – ranging from P8 to P10 per kilogram.
According to the farmer, they are forced to dig into their savings or ask for loans since they have invested at least P14 to P15 per kilogram, only to have palay bought at low prices.
‘The speaker said earlier that they will give another aid worth P7,000. However, what happens is that we feel like beggars, because the aid is insufficient for us to make progress,’ Bolos said. ‘What is important for us is the price of palay – of our products – to increase so that our efforts would have value.’
‘Just think of it: Palay is sold at P8 up to P10 per kilo? But we invest around P14 to P15 per kilogram,’ he said.
‘Fertilizer is so expensive, inputs and pesticide. We cannot maximize income, so we have to borrow. Earnings are just around 3 percent for every month,’ Bolos told lawmakers.
The farmer said there needs to be a standard floor price for palay – or the lowest possible price at which palay can be purchased – or else several farmers would leave the agricultural industry within one to two years.
This means, Bolos said, farmlands may go to individuals who are not interested in farming.
‘This is the only way of living that we know, so I am appealing to the members of this chamber,’ he pleaded.
‘To you lawmakers, our lives are in your hands. If this scenario continues for one or two years, we have no choice but to leave. Our lands will go just go to anyone who will buy our lands,’ he lamented.
At the start of the hearing, Dy had said that at least one million rice farmers will get a P7,000 cash aid under the proposed 2026 national budget to ensure that the agricultural sector will thrive.
According to Dy, the Department of Agriculture (DA) needs to implement systems properly so that the country would not be reliant on importation.
After Bolos aired his sentiments, Dy told him and other farmers that they think highly of workers in the agricultural sector, and that the aid is just a manifestation of the government’s yearning to support farmers.
‘First of all, I apologize for these things. The aid is only out of the government’s yearning to address the needs of our farmers, but this does not mean that we think lowly of you,’ he said.
‘We regard you highly. We respect your efforts. If our hardworking farmers are not here, our country will not survive,’ he clarified.
‘You sacrifice a lot. Whatever your ill feelings are, whatever your resentments are, you are still there working hard and sacrificing for our people,’ he added.
Dy said that the House will work towards protecting farmers in the country.
‘Do not worry. We will do everything to ensure the welfare of each farmer here in our country is taken care of and protected,’ the speaker promised.
Agriculture panel chief and Quezon 1st District Rep. Mark Enverga also told Bolos that his request for amendments to Republic Act No. 11203, or the Rice Tariffication Law, which amended R.A. No. 8178, will be handled by the panel.
‘Sir Danilo, you can be assured that like what Speaker Bojie mentioned. We are one with the Department of Agriculture in addressing R.A. 11203, with the goal of helping you, making you happy working as farmers,’ Enverga said.
As early as June 23 – before the 19th Congress lawmakers ended their term – former House Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez said that the chamber will focus on improving the capability of the the National Food Authority (NFA), so that the government can buy palay or rice grains at fair prices while selling them cheaper.
Romualdez eventually filed House Bill (HB) No. 1, or the proposed Rice Industry and Consumer Empowerment (RICE) Act, which seeks to amend R.A.No. 8178.
Based on the copy of the measure released by Romualdez’s office, the bill seeks to strengthen the regulatory powers of the NFA ‘to support the rice industry and ensure consumer protection through adequate supply and stable price of rice.’
Earlier, in his speech, Dy said the RICE Act will be tackled by the House being a priority legislation of the chamber and the entire Legislative Executive Development Advisory Council (Ledac).
In the 19th Congress, a proposal to amend the RTL was approved on third reading by the House of Representatives.
House Bill (HB) No. 10381 was approved last May 2024, with 231 lawmakers voting in the affirmative, three in the negative, and one abstaining.
However, the bill faced opposition in the Senate amid fears that giving back some of NFA’s mandates might lead to corruption again.
But according to Enverga, this would not happen as NFA will have a limited role in importation.