President Museveni on Sunday presided over the swearing-in of Jane Frances Abodo as the Principal Judge, Lino Anguzu as the new Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP), and Justice Aisha Naluzze Batala as the new Inspector General of Government (IGG) from Mbale State Lodge.
According to a press statement from the President’s press unit, also sworn were the two deputy IGGs: Ms. Anne Twinomugisha Muhairwe and Ms. Patricia Achan.
President Museveni congratulated the appointees, praising their youth, integrity, and professional background.
‘I congratulate you on ascending to these high offices. I am glad you are young people. I know some of you individually, and I have been following your record. You seem not to be corrupt,’ he said.
With the swearing-in of the new Principal Judge, DPP, and IGG, they are now ready to commence their constitutional duties officially.
In his remarks, the head of state delivered a detailed reflection on Uganda’s long struggle to align state institutions with the ideals that guided the liberation struggle.
‘We have been having a discrepancy between the bush people and the structure of the state,’ he said.
‘We destroyed the old army and created a new one. We created a patriotic army that was not corrupt. But we still had a problem with existing structures. The civil service was colonial, corrupt, and non-patriotic. The judiciary, the police, and even Parliament suffered the same issues until we started getting new people who were more likely to be in line with our idealistic ideas.’
President Museveni said the arrival of a new generation of leaders offered hope for reform.
‘Therefore, the coming up of these young people, some of whom I know, is good. For example, Abodo has been in the DPP’s office, and she has done some good work. Let me see what she does now that she is Principal Judge,’ he said.
The President spoke at length about justice, accountability, and the historical expectations of Ugandan communities.
‘The colonial structure was a deformity. It was not harmonized with the population. Our people have their own views on justice, which are very clear and closer to the law of Moses: an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. The tribes can forgive, but you must apologize and compensate,’ he said.
He added that some practices in the justice system provoke anger among citizens.
‘When you have people who promote impunity, when a thief disturbing the village gets bail, the villagers cannot understand. You are in conflict with the population straight away,’ he said.
‘Why don’t you keep this person in jail and try him quickly, instead of provoking the villagers and disregarding their rights?’
President Museveni, therefore, noted that Uganda now needs harmony between the justice system and the values of its people.
‘That stand-off must end. To have peace in the country, you need full accountability for crimes; otherwise, you will get all sorts of problems,’ he strongly warned.
Speaking at the same swearing-in ceremony, Deputy Chief Justice, Dr Flavian Zeija, also congratulated his successor, Justice Abodo, and other appointees.
‘She promoted plea bargaining with passion, both as a judge and as DPP. I have no doubt she will deliver,’ he said.
He advised her to strengthen court inspections, maintain quarterly reviews of magistrate courts, and support special courts for gender-based violence.
‘I also congratulate the IGG and her deputies,’ he said.
The ceremony was attended by the Attorney General, Kiryowa Kiwanuka, and the Head of Public Service and Secretary to the Cabinet, Ms. Lucy Nakyobe, and other government officials.
President Museveni appointed Justice Abodo as the new Principal Judge in August this year, following the elevation of then Principal Judge Flavian Zeija to the position of Deputy Chief Justice following the retirement of the office holder, Justice Richard Buteera, in February this year.
Mr Lino Anguzu was appointed DPP late last month to replace Justice Abodo, while High Court Judge Naluzze was appointed IGG last month after President Museveni dropped Beti Kamya, who was still eligible for another four-year term as the country’s ombudsperson.