APC PCC’s quibbling Morka vs unequivocal Lawan

If this was mathematics, it would have been so nice to see how today’s musings would have looked like as a mathematical formula. But here are musings of a worried Nigerian who is wondering how two extremely opposed voices from one stable are jiggling our minds so badly. These men are teasing our brains on one matter in which one from their house spoke unequivocally and the other tried to spin out of simple comprehension and cognitive control.

Does it not rankle the brain that the PBAT/APC 2027 Presidential Campaign Council (APC- PCC) is struggling hard to turn a regular submission of one of its spokespersons, Alwan Hassan, into an optical illusion spiral? Right before our eyes, and in broad daylight, a Coordinating Deputy Director of the campaign, Mr Felix Morka, who is also the National Publicity Secretary of the APC, tried to turn the submission of Hassan into a hypnotic spiral. To achieve what really…? To deflect the matter or hedge it? As learners, we have heard journalism scholars and elders in the profession talk about obfuscation and hair-splitting. Mr Morka’s outing post-Hassan might have been to bring all these in.

Unfortunately for the usually sound Morka, it didn’t work. Nigerians were not buying it because his best efforts at spinning that narrative crumbled right before his curious submission that he would discuss the matter further with Hassan. Watching a recording of that outing again, Morka himself would see that he only managed his quibbling best to explain the heavyweight accusation. It is not easy to convince one that black is white even in a magical wave.

So, today is about one unequivocal Alwan Hassan and the quipping Felix Morka.

Alwan Hassan said without mincing words that the ministers we have in the government of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu paid (in billions of Naira) to get to their positions. He was unequivocal and he was assertive. Being a spokesperson of the party’s presidential re-election campaign, he cannot be regarded as a toddler in the business of speaking for a group. Hassan spoke smoothly and had all the platitudes in place for their presidential candidate. His mouth too was running smoothly and fast in the discharge of his spokesperson duties, but it appeared that it ran faster than his mind at that point.

He was being interviewed by a suave Charles Aniagolu and not a rasping Rufai Oseni. So, he got the question, to which he gave an answer, in Anioagolu’s usually measured words. The question did not come to him as a barrage. ‘Charles, a lot of ministers pay billions and billions, and you know, to get themselves appointed. The first thing they think of is how to recoup that money.’ Hassan also said: ‘Whatever it is a budget is supposed to do in this country in the last three and a half years, Asiwaju has done it by himself. Why do we need ministers? Why do we need a budget to be given to ministers?’ He guaranteed that what he was saying was the truth and looked surprised that Charles Aniagolu and other Nigerians did not know this.

Even if Nigerians knew, how can such cases be substantiated? Even if the cases can be substantiated, where would you go to substantiate your case? Who would listen to you? What would be its outcome? Would you be the one to appoint the adjudicators? Are you the one in charge of the courts? Or, where exactly would you take your case if you plan to present your evidence – the same Nigerian courts? Or, is it the National Assembly?

What happened after reports of other such weighty allegations? In 2024 a Sokoto cleric alleged that President Tinubu northern clerics that he bought his seat with money. If that has been forgotten, what about the fake agencies’ saga of this year? Mr. Adeniyi Adeyemi, who named principal government officials, and that of George Nwabueze discovered in the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation. These scandals sucked-in three permanent secretaries and a few other officers in the federal civil service. The man behind the celebrated fake agency has been charged to court by the ICPC. He is in a lonely place, oblivious of the machinations of the big cats who gave him assurances. So, the institutional foundations for such deep due diligence failures have not been highlighted. They remain – like the underworld to sprout again in some other pattern. These are pointers to what cash and carry means in government operations.

If we had a country where basic standards of morality in leadership are thriving, the government and the APC would have retched at this period. Had we proper institutional standards, the claim by Alwan Hassan would have been enough to ground the APC, and Mr. Felix Morka would not have been courageous enough to even attempt to defend the indefensible. He would not have had the nerve to come out in the open to explain what Hassan said or meant. But in Nigeria, even when an elephant is swept under the carpet we carry on as though nothing happened.

But it was flattering that the APC-PCC saw the extent of damage done by Mr. Hassan, and thought the best foot forward was for the courageous Morka to step forward to chest it, and make a mess of our heads by explaining it. He did what he could by muddying the waters but even an elementary listener would know that he was in a very tight corner. And when the frog missed his way to the stream, he turned it into an enterprise of confusion.

By claiming that cash-for-position predated this administration, Mr. Morkahas added a valid endorsement to the conclusion that the preceding administration of Muhammadu Buhari is also complicit. He cannot reasonably stretch this accusation beyond his APC. If Morka and his band of erudite spinners want us to look beyond the APC for samples of this utter mess, I think that would fall flat.

Cash-for-position is novel. It is today’s news, otherwise it would have been one of the most ear-filling discussions in the Nigerian polity when the APC was not the party in power. When one remembers how much the APC did to the administration of Goodluck Jonathan, a matter like this would not have escaped their attention. Think of what ministers like Deziani Allison-Madueke and Stella Oduah went through as fire set to their hindquarters by aggressive propagandists and unremitting spin doyens. Look back at what the APC made Nigerians think of the administration and it can be seen that this cash-for position would have been among the juiciest talks. Something as grave as that could not have slipped through the nets of the APC propaganda if it existed.

So, it is surprising that Mr. Felix Morka acted surprised. He too might have heard that people were paying money to get into important positions in the country, but the matter heavy for mouth a la Omawumi. Now that Alwan Hassan, a player within the power circles, announced it, the best response is not for Muoka and those who prodded him to deny it or muddy the waters about it. We know that it is a tough job mopping such up because it is like clearing a heavy thicket. Morka has been assigned to take the fall for Hassan’s equivocation. I think they should just let this slide and spare us the explanations. The thunder which strikes a smooth talker didn’t do the community a favour because what he did cannot be reached by the thunderbolt. There are limits to what power can give, but there are no limits to what power can take from an individual.

Cyprus Department of Meteorology – Forecast for the Sea Area of Cyprus (B)

Atmospheric pressure at the time of issue: 1018hPa (hectopascal)

Weak low pressure is affecting the area. Increased cloud will be present at times with isolated showers and/or thunderstorm.

Visibility: Good, but moderate to poor in showers

Sea surface temperature: 25°C

Warnings: NIL

AREA

PERIOD

WIND

STATE OF SEA

West Coast

Afternoon

West to Northwest 3 to 4, at times locally 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Northeast to Southeast 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

Morning

Northeast to Southeast 3, gradually Southeast to Southwest

Smooth to Slight

South Coast

Afternoon

Southwest to West 3 to 4, at times locally 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Southwest to Northwest 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

Morning

Northwest to Northeast 3, gradually Southeast to Southwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

East Coast

Afternoon

South to Southwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

West to Northwest 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

Morning

Southwest to Northwest 3, locally at first North to Northeast

Smooth to Slight, locally at first Slight

North Coast

Afternoon

Southwest to Northwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Southeast to Southwest 3

Smooth to Slight

Morning

Southeast to Southwest 3

Smooth to Slight

Time of issue: 1130

Date: 31/10/2026

Cyber-libel rice

“Sa langit, madaming bigas.’

I still remember reading this line in my older brother Leonie’s high school valedictory speech after nosing around our father’s filing cabinet when I was around 10 years old. It was the answer of a farmer’s young child to my brother on what the boy imagined heaven to be. It was an innocent and bittersweet indictment of the state of Philippine agriculture then. I guess the boy’s answer stuck to Leonie, who subsequently devoted his entire life to try to help make the boy’s dream a reality in the country.

After graduating summa cum laude from the Ateneo, he went straight to join our father in the Federation of Free Farmers (FFF), one of the oldest and the most reputable farmer organizations in the Philippines. He has been with the FFF for over 50 years, served several terms in Congress representing the farmers and even became the secretary of agriculture in the early 2000s.

Leonie is now 77 years old and still trying. The other day, the police went to his house to serve a warrant of arrest. As the song goes, ‘…planting rice is never fun.’ It could even land you in jail.

My brother and others in the farmer sector have been questioning why the Philippine Planter’s Products Inc. (PPI), which they claim appears to be like a government-owned and controlled corporation (GOCC), has been heavily importing rice to the country. Under current laws, particularly RA 11203 and RA 12078, government entities cannot freely import rice except under extraordinary emergency conditions authorized through specific executive orders or presidential action. Historically a fertilizer and agrochemical company, PPI hardly imported any rice prior to 2025. However, it heavily started doing so in 2026. This year, PPI has reportedly imported close to two million sacks of rice worth billions of pesos and has become the second largest rice importer in the Philippines. In response to my brother’s questions, PPI filed a cyber-libel case against him, claiming that it is not a GOCC.

What is interesting is that approximately 80 percent of the shares of PPI is held by Planter’s Foundation Inc. (PFI) which was created by the government. In 1974, the government placed most of PPI’s shares under the custody of PFI ‘…to be held in trust for millions of Filipino farmers.’ PFI is chaired by the incumbent secretary of the Department of Agriculture (DA) who exercises voting rights and nominates candidates to the board of PPI. In a July 2019 post in its own website, the DA described it as ‘…a private agricultural company sequestered by the government a few years back and is now under the administrative control of the DA.’ It has been reported that in several government directories, such as those of the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) and the Governance Commission for GOCCs (GCG), the PPI is listed as a GOCC. Do all these constitute or imply effective government ownership and/or control? I don’t know, you tell me!

I understand that a primary legal basis of PPI’s claim seems to be a 2008 Supreme Court (SC) ruling involving PPI vs Fertiphil Corporation. According to some summaries I read, the SC noted that both PPI and Fertiphil Corporation were private corporations under Philippine laws as part of that decision. I find it ironic that the central decision of that SC ruling was to order PPI to return millions of pesos in ‘capital recovery’ levy it had collected from Fertiphil Corporation during the martial law years. It declared a 1985 Marcos Letter of Instruction (LOI) 1465, which authorized ‘…the collection of fertilizer levy to bail out and benefit PPI,’ as unconstitutional and that to allow PPI to keep it would be ‘unjust enrichment.’

At the very, very least, PPI’s ownership structure; its apparent treatment as a GOCC by several government agencies and subsequent relevant laws such as the GOCC Governance Act of 2011 (RA 10149) all provide sufficient and good faith bases to question the real status of PPI and destroy any claim of an outright and malicious falsehood.

Moreover, the question is not frivolous and involves a clear and important public interest. Why is it considered malicious for a farmer leader representing rice farmers to question such an entity’s huge imports that they believe threatens the welfare of the country’s rice farmers?

If we ask the young children of farmers today on what they think heaven is like, as my brother did over half a century ago, I wonder what they will answer now.

Sa Pilipinas, madaming imported na bigas?

TIN mandatory for eight transactions from 1 Nov.: IRD reminder

The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) has reminded the public that a valid Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) certificate will be mandatory for eight specified transactions from 1 November, under the Inland Revenue (Amendment) Act, No. 11 of 2026.

The requirement applies to persons specified under Section 102(3) of the Inland Revenue Act, No. 24 of 2017, as amended. They will need a TIN certificate to open an account at a bank or financial institution, obtain a credit card, obtain approval for a building plan, register a motor vehicle, renew a motor vehicle licence, register land or a land title, register a business, or transfer shares in a Sri Lankan-incorporated company, with the last requiring a certificate from both the transferor and the transferee.

Relevant officials and institutions must ensure the certificate is submitted before processing or completing any of these transactions, the IRD said.

The obligation to obtain a TIN applies to resident individuals aged 18 or above as of 31 December, 2023, and to those who turned or will turn 18 on or after 1 January, 2024, upon reaching that age. It was introduced through Extraordinary Gazette Notification No. 2334/21 of 31 May, 2023.

Individuals without a TIN can register through the IRD’s e-Services portal, where they can also verify their TIN. A printout of the verification result clearly showing the individual’s National Identity Card (NIC) number and TIN may be accepted in place of the official certificate. The Commissioner General of Inland Revenue urged the public to obtain and verify their TIN certificates before the deadline to avoid delays.

PUCSL says new Electricity Act could unlock power-sector FDI via competition

The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) believes the new Electricity Act could help attract foreign direct investment (FDI) into the power sector by replacing the traditional single-buyer model with a competitive market that gives investors greater flexibility to sell electricity.

PUCSL Director General and CEO Damitha Kumarasinghe said the Electricity Act No. 36 of 2024, which he said had come into force in March 2026, envisages multiple buyers and suppliers, allowing generators to explore direct supply arrangements with customers rather than relying solely on the national system operator.

‘The new Electricity Act gives options for everybody. Options for electricity user and options for investors, both existing and future,’ he said at the Sri Lanka Economic and Investment Summit 2026.

Under the previous framework, procurement powers were concentrated within the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), creating a single-buyer structure.

The new framework envisages a multi-buyer market in which electricity generators could identify buyers and route power to them through the network, subject to the applicable legal and regulatory arrangements.

Kumarasinghe said this could help address procurement-related constraints faced by investors and widen opportunities for private participation in electricity generation and supply.

He stressed, however, that the benefits would depend on completing the outstanding legal steps required to implement the Act fully.

‘We need to quickly do the necessary legal actions to create a level playing field,’ he said, warning that without these measures, the system could remain overly focused on the national system operator, limiting the benefits for investors and electricity users.

Kumarasinghe said the proposed framework would introduce competition not only for access to the market but also within the market itself. The electricity users could have greater choice over their electricity suppliers, while generators would have more opportunities to compete for customers.

In this environment, the national system operator would need to remain competitive against alternative suppliers, including private generators and electricity users’ own-generation options.

He said PUCSL’s role would be to facilitate investment by ensuring a level playing field and enabling the choices envisaged under the new law.

The regulator’s position complements its call for a simple, transparent and fair wheeling tariff to facilitate electricity transactions between generators and customers using the transmission and distribution network. Kumarasinghe has said such charges should cover network costs and provide a reasonable return without becoming so high that they discourage investment.

A functioning wheeling framework, together with a competitive electricity market, could help energy-intensive businesses secure power supply and give private generators greater certainty over potential buyers. This would be particularly relevant to investors considering data centres and other industries with substantial electricity requirements.

Kumarasinghe said the Government had enacted a forward-looking electricity law and that PUCSL viewed it positively. The priority now, he indicated, was to complete the necessary legal and regulatory work so that investors and electricity uses could benefit from the options it envisages.

The pace and effectiveness of implementation will be critical to determining whether the proposed shift from a single-buyer structure translates into greater competition, more private investment and improved choice for electricity users.

Moody’s cuts Philippine 2026 growth forecast to 3.3 percent

Moody’s Ratings has further trimmed its Philippine growth forecast for 2026 to 3.3 percent from 3.6 percent previously as elevated energy prices and weak investment continue to weigh on economic activity.

In a report, the debt watcher said real gross domestic product (GDP), the broadest measure of economic output, is expected to grow by 3.3 percent this year before recovering to 5.1 percent in 2027 as confidence improves and investment strengthens.

The new forecasts are lower than Moody’s August projections of 3.6 percent for 2026 and 5.3 percent for 2027.

Moody’s attributed the weaker near-term outlook to higher energy prices amid the conflict in the Middle East and ‘still-subdued investment activity.’

Still, it said Philippine growth dynamics remain stronger than those of similarly rated economies, supported by infrastructure spending, remittance inflows and reforms aimed at attracting greater private and foreign investment.

Remittances from overseas Filipino workers, equivalent to around eight percent of GDP, continue to support household consumption and provide a stable source of external financing.

Moody’s said progress in project execution, investment liberalization and public-private partnership reforms should help lift investment and productivity over the medium term.

However, ‘implementation delays or weaker-than-expected investment could weigh on confidence, constrain private investment and slow medium-term growth potential,’ it said.

The rating agency also flagged lingering governance weaknesses that could hamper public investment.

It said recent reviews of infrastructure planning, budgeting and procurement ‘exposed governance weaknesses that led to significant project delays and weighed on investor confidence.’

The Philippines also ranked below the 30th percentile globally in both rule of law and control of corruption based on the World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Indicators, according to Moody’s.

Despite these challenges, Moody’s said the government has maintained broad policy continuity and continued to pursue structural, fiscal and business environment reforms.

On the fiscal side, Moody’s expects consolidation to remain broadly on track despite weaker growth and uncertainty surrounding proposed revenue measures.

The general government deficit is projected to narrow to around four percent of GDP this year from 4.1 percent in 2025 as economic activity recovers, revenue administration improves and spending efficiency gains materialize.

However, Moody’s said weaker revenue growth, implementation challenges and pre-election spending pressures could slow the pace of deficit reduction.

It also noted that recent fiscal consolidation has partly reflected restrained capital spending, while improvements in revenue mobilization have remained gradual.

Government debt is expected to stabilize at around 58 percent of GDP over the next two years before declining gradually.

Debt affordability, however, remains the key constraint to fiscal strength, with interest payments projected to stay above 14 percent of government revenue compared with the roughly nine-percent median among similarly rated sovereigns.

Cyprus Department of Meteorology – Forecast for the Sea Area of Cyprus (A)

FOR THE PERIOD FROM 0600 31/10/2026 UNTIL 0600 01/11/2026

Atmospheric pressure at the time of issue: 1018hPa (hectopascal)

Weak low pressure is affecting the area. Increased cloud will be present at times with isolated showers and/or thunderstorm.

Visibility: Good, but moderate to poor in showers

Sea surface temperature: 25°C

Warnings: NIL

AREA

PERIOD

WIND

STATE OF SEA

West Coast

Morning

Northeast to Southeast 3, gradually Southeast to South 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Afternoon

West to Northwest 3 to 4, at times locally 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Northeast to Southeast 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

South Coast

Morning

Northwest to Northeast 3, gradually Southeast to Southwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Afternoon

Southwest to West 3 to 4, at times locally 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Southwest to Northwest 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

East Coast

Morning

Southwest to Northwest 3, gradually Southeast to Southwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Afternoon

South to Southwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Southeast to Southwest 3, locally Variable

Smooth to Slight

North Coast

Morning

Southeast to Southwest 3, gradually 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Afternoon

Southwest to Northwest 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

Night

Southeast to Southwest 3, at times locally 3 to 4

Smooth to Slight

50 golden years of love & friendship

Atruly heartwarming celebration marked the golden wedding anniversary of Meycauayan City, Bulacan Mayor lawyer Henry Villarica and Bulacan 4th District Rep. Linabelle Ruth Ramos-Villarica, who renewed their vows after 50 blissful years at St. Michael the Archangel Parish-BGC in Taguig City. Officiating the Mass were Caritas Philippines executive director Fr. Tito Caluag and bishop-emeritus of Caloocan Most Rev. Deogracias Iñiguez while Fr. Jerry Orbos, SVD, made an inspiring address at the reception held at the Grand Ballroom of Shangri-La The Fort, Manila in BGC, Taguig City. Surrounded by their children, lawyer Hailey Lynne Villarica-Ong, Harvey Lawrence, Hans Lerwyn and Henry Lester Villarica, their five beloved grandchildren, and an impressive circle of relatives and longtime friends from Ilocos Norte and Bulacan, the couple celebrated a beautiful milestone filled with cherished memories.

Linabelle looked regal in a Filipiniana-inspired red gown by Jo Rubio, while Henry was dapper in his signature barong Tagalog by Avel Bacudio. The elegant gathering also brought together business associates, colleagues,socio-civic leaders, and public servants, with a splendid six-tiered wedding cake by Penk Ching, adding to the festivities.

In a gracious gesture, the couple requested donations in lieu of gifts for Bulakeño families through the Lingkod Kalinga Bulacan Foundation Inc., making their golden celebration all the more meaningful.

A new chapter beneath the waves

The enchanting beauty of the sea takes center stage in international high- jewelry maison Jewelmer’s latest chapter of its revered La Mer en Majesté collection, with the exquisite Constance Brooch leading the way into an underwater realm of wonder. Inspired by the ocean’s delicate foam, triumphant skies, and vibrant marine life, the elegant creation celebrates the

luminous golden South Sea pearl as a symbol of the sea’s enduring majesty. With its graceful design and enduring allure, the Constance Brooch evokes an enchanted kingdom where nature’s treasures and the maison’s artistry come together in splendid harmony.

An anchors away affair

The Lovely Ladies group, headed by the always thoughtful duo of Marissa Fenton and Roselle Rebano, gathered at Chef Jessie at Rockwell Club restaurant in Makati City for a delightful Anchors Away-themed celebration honoring the group’s wonderful birthday celebrants.

The charming affair, with a maritime motif, brought together the lovely ladies for an evening of warm camaraderie, festive cheer and joyful birthday greetings. Adding to the buoyant mood was entertaining musical accompaniment by Allan Matas, making the occasion a memorable and congenial celebration of friendship and fellowship.

Mayon Volcano eruption displaces over 2,000 residents in Albay

A total of 2,041 people have been evacuated from parts of Albay following the moderately explosive eruption of Mayon Volcano on October 30, the provincial government said.

The evacuees came from 746 families in Tabaco City, Camalig and Ligao City, according to the 5 p.m. monitoring report of the Albay Public Safety and Emergency Management Office (APSEMO) on Friday, October 30.

Of the total, 531 families were evacuated from Tabaco, 205 from Camalig and 10 from Barangay Baligang in Ligao.

Local governments in Malilipot, Legazpi City, Sto. Domingo, Daraga and Guinobatan are also closely monitoring the situation and the safety of their residents.

Mayon was placed under Alert Level 3 following a moderately explosive eruption at around 11:53 a.m. on October 30, which sent an ash plume up to three kilometers above the volcano’s crater.

It continued to show signs of heightened activity on Saturday, October 31, when an ash emission was recorded at 5:17 a.m.

The ash plume rose 200 meters above the volcano’s summit crater before drifting west-southwest, based on footage captured by the Mayon Volcano Ligao Station and Mayon Volcano Observatory in Ligñon Hill.

The provincial disaster operation center of APSEMO has also been placed under Red Alert to ensure continuous monitoring and coordination with affected local governments and response clusters.

Meanwhile, the Provincial Health Office has distributed 22,000 surgical masks to health facilities in several areas to help protect residents from the possible effects of ashfall.

Authorities urged residents to follow official advisories and avoid entering the volcano’s six-kilometer Permanent Danger Zone.

Sri Lanka commence Hong Kong Sixes with thrilling win

Bangladesh went through a most disheartening opening day of the Hong Kong International Sixes at Mong Kok yesterday when they lost both their Group B matches by one wicket to Scotland and Sri Lanka respectively.

Bangladesh made 94 against Scotland, but the Scots buoyed by a brilliant 53* off 20 balls (3 fours, 6 sixes) by their captain Finlay McCreath romped home to win by one wicket off the last ball. In their second match of the day, Bangladesh put up a better batting performance scoring 127-4 with Habibur Rahman scoring 57 off 15 balls (3 fours, 7 sixes), but still ended on the losing side as Sri Lanka topped that score to win by one wicket with four balls to spare.

Vishen Halambage was Sri Lanka’s match winner with a blistering 80* off 17 balls that comprised 11 sixes and 3 fours. Sri Lanka and Scotland meet today at 7.10 am to vie for the top spot in Group B.

In the other upsets of the day UAE beat Pakistan by one wicket, but Pakistan recovered in their second game to defeat arch rivals India by 4 wickets. South Africa suffered two back to back defeats at the hands of Oman and Afghanistan to finish bottom of Group D. England also went out of the Cup final when they were beaten by Hong Kong and Australia to finish at the bottom of Group A. The tournament continues on its second day today.