Filipino workers remain as top choice abroad despite tougher English norms

DESPITE tougher English-language requirements imposed by overseas employers, Filipino workers continue to enjoy strong demand abroad, with industry experts citing their work ethic and communication skills as key advantages.

British Council Philippines (BCP) Senior Marketing Manager Danica Tuliao told the BusinessMirror that global competition for foreign talent has intensified, prompting employers to raise English-language standards to secure the best candidates.

Some recruitment firms, she said, have begun exploring alternative English-speaking talent pools, including South Africa, should the Philippines be unable to meet hiring demand.

Even so, many employers continue to prioritize Filipino workers, according to BCP’s Head of Market, English and Exams Mike Cabigon: ‘Our partners still come to us because Filipinos are different in terms of how they work. They ask how we can help applicants meet the English-language requirements because they would rather recruit from the Philippines than from other countries.’

While employers have become more stringent about English proficiency, Cabigon said the communication skills they expect have remained largely the same, although the required level still varies by occupation and destination country.

Healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, face some of the strictest language requirements in countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom, where effective communication is critical to patient safety and coordination with doctors and other healthcare personnel.

Meeting global standards

SKILLED workers generally face lower language thresholds, with conversational English often sufficient to help them navigate daily life and communicate effectively in their host countries.

Cabigon said English tests such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) are not intended solely to assess workplace communication. Instead, they help ensure migrant workers can understand employment contracts, seek clarification from supervisors, access healthcare services, report incidents to authorities when necessary, and ask for help in emergencies.

‘People may ask why welders, dairy farmers or butchers need to take an IELTS test when they don’t usually speak to machines or livestock,’ Cabigon said. ‘It’s really about protecting them. They need enough English to understand their rights, communicate with their managers, access services, and seek assistance when needed.’

Some 25,000 Filipinos take the test yearly to meet English-language requirements for overseas employment, migration, higher education and professional registration.

In recent years, a significant share of these test takers has come from the healthcare and skilled sectors seeking opportunities abroad, according to Tuliao, who noted that the UK has also seen increasing numbers of Filipino workers.

However, changing visa policies and evolving English-language requirements in traditional destination countries have begun reshaping where Filipinos choose to work and study overseas.

While the UK, the US, Canada and Australia remain among the top destinations, Tuliao said more Filipinos are now exploring opportunities across Asia, particularly Singapore, Japan, South Korea, China and Hong Kong, especially for higher education.

She added that interest has also expanded to Europe and the Middle East. Although some destination countries do not require English-language tests for immigration, applicants to English-taught academic programs are often still required to submit IELTS results.

According to Tuliao, the shift reflects changing mobility patterns among Filipinos, with a growing number exploring a wider range of destinations for work and education beyond the traditional English-speaking countries.

Expanding opportunities

DATA from the Philippine Statistics Authority showed the number of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) reached an estimated 2.19 million in 2024-up 1.5 percent from 2.16 million the previous year.

Overseas contract workers (OCWs), or those with existing employment contracts, accounted for 97.9 percent of OFWs. The remaining 2.1 percent consisted of those working abroad through other arrangements, including workers without work visas or permits and those using non-immigrant visas such as tourists, visitors, students and medical personnel.

Asia remained the top destination for OFWs in 2024, accounting for 74.5 percent of the total, followed by Europe at 10.6 percent, North and South America at 9.2 percent, Australia at 4.4 percent, and Africa at 1.3 percent.

Saudi Arabia remained the leading destination for Filipino laborers, accounting for 21.9 percent of the total OFW population, followed by the United Arab Emirates at 12.4 percent.

Cabigon said demand for Filipino workers has also expanded across new sectors and destinations. He cited opportunities in Australia and New Zealand for educators and school workers, while countries such as Hungary and Slovakia have begun recruiting Filipino talent for trades including welding and butchery.

Meanwhile, BCP also introduced new English assessment tools during its annual Exams Partner Gathering in Bonifacio Global City to support English teaching, learning and assessment beyond IELTS.

Among the tools introduced were Aptis-a computer-delivered assessment aligned with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages or CEFR, and EnglishCore, a mobile-based test that evaluates listening and writing skills. Both are designed to help schools, government agencies and employers assess English proficiency using internationally recognized standards.

The initiatives complement the BCP’s broader partnerships with educational institutions and government agencies to boost English readiness among Filipino learners and workers as demand for globally competitive talent continues to grow.

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