UPDF passes out 106 artillery soldiers in modernisation push

The Uganda Peoples’ Defence Forces, UPDF, 3 Infantry Division passed out 106 Artillery soldiers in Moroto District on May 9, 2026.

The soldiers, under the 106 Artillery Brigade, were commissioned after completing a specialised course on light artillery systems at the UPDF 3rd Division Headquarters in Moroto.

Speaking at the ceremony, 3 Infantry Division Commander Maj. Gen. Wilberforce Sserunkuma underscored the importance of vigilance, discipline, and proper handling of military equipment. He urged the soldiers to remain committed to their duty of safeguarding the country.

‘You are here because of the country, so take good care of your weapons so they can also take care of you,’ he said.

Maj. Gen. Sserunkuma cautioned soldiers against joining specialised units such as artillery solely for financial incentives. He pointed to the 1985 liberation struggle, saying the National Resistance Army fought out of conviction and patriotism long before stable salaries were introduced.

He emphasised the importance of ideological clarity and patriotism among the graduates, urging them to remain steadfast in the UPDF’s core mission of protecting wananchi and their property, while placing national interest above personal considerations.

Brig. Gen. Allan Kyangungu, the Deputy Commander of the Division, congratulated the soldiers for maintaining discipline throughout the training programme.

The Commander of the 106 Artillery Brigade, Col. Joseph Patrick Ocen, said the training focused on light artillery systems and marked the beginning of a broader modernisation initiative within the brigade.

‘We have several calibres of weapons which we intend to train all our men on,’ Col. Ocen said.

During the ceremony, outstanding trainees were recognised for exceptional performance. Private Atuyambe Scholar was named the overall best student, while Private Abenegu Saturday emerged as the best in class. Sgt Luwum Santos was recognised as the best in field exercises, and WO1 Lokiyol Andrew received the award for the most disciplined student.

The pass-out ceremony featured a combined graduation drill and a field exercise code-named ‘Last Fire,’ held at Nakiloro, Rupa Sub-county in Moroto. It was attended by senior division leadership, including brigade commanders, the Commandant of the School of Artillery and Air Defence, SAAD, Olilim, and senior and junior officers of the division.

Jinja SS bag USSSA rugby gold

The 2026 Uganda Secondary School Sports Association (USSSA) Ball Games I climaxed Thursday at Seroma Christian High School, Mukono.

With girls’ football postponed at the semifinal stage, the boys’ rugby 15s final took centre stage at the closing ceremony of the games that attracted about 6,500 students.

Jinja SS showed up for themselves and their pride in front of their peers from various schools by St. Mary’s College Kisubi 27-20 to win their first USSSA rugby 15s trophy.

They showed early intent through Emmanuel Enoba’s fifth minute try that was converted by Rahim Kaziba.

After unsuccessfully trying to extend the lead through another try, Emmanuel Okot scored a drop goal to make it 10-0.

Dominic Singa’s 25th minute try converted by Trey Gateja brought Smack back into contention but two minutes later Timothy Mawanda Kizito pulled Jinja further to a 13-7 lead.

A dramatic end to the half saw Benjamin Sserumaga score a try that was converted by Gateja to give Smack a 14-13 lead. Then in the last play of the half, Gateja scored another penalty to give his side a 17-13 lead.

But two early second half tries from Paul Kintu and Hashim Onyai and respectively converted by Kizito and Enoba gave Jinja an unassailable 26-17 lead. Gateja pushed Smack to 20 points with the last kick of the game.

Kakungulu, Kibuli, Kitende top

Earlier in hockey, Kakungulu Memorial School had won both the boys’ and girls’ titles after beating Ntare School 2-1 and Mt. St. Mary’s College Namagunga 4-0 respectively to follow in the footsteps of Wampewo Ntake who also won the U-17 boys’ and girls’ handball.

In girls’ hockey, most valuable player (MVP) Jolly Alimo scored first then set up three for top scorer Janet Nakato against Namagunga.

Aaron Opio and Yusuf Dunken scored for Kakungulu in the first half but Ntare efforts led by MVP Ian Baguma’s second half goal were not enough as the Mbarara-based side lost a third consecutive final.

St. Mary’s School Kitende (Smask) beat St. Noa 49-32 in the girls’ basketball 5×5 final but they also walked away with a second trophy in the U-17 girls’ netball.

Meanwhile, the boys’ basketball 5×5 trophy went to Amus College after they beat St. Michael High School Ssonde 33-29. But St. Michael pulled one back in the U-17s boys’ 3×3 basketball by beating Smask 11-6.

Hosts Seroma High School marginally took the U-17 girls’ basketball 3×3 title by beating Kitende 10-9.

The U-17s also played volleyball where Bukedea Comprehensive School won the girls’ title before losing the boys’ one to Standard High School Zana.

Kibuli SS were another dominant side taking gold in both boys’ and girls’ tennis and table tennis plus boys’ gold in badminton. Mbogo High won the girls’ badminton.

USSSA BALL GAMES I

WINNERS

Badminton

G: Mbogo High

B: Kibuli SS

Basketball 3×3 U-17s

G: Seroma Christian HS

B: St. Michael Ssonde

Basketball 5×5

G: St. Mary’s College Kitende

B: Amus College

Handball U17s

G: Wampewo Ntake

B: Wampewo Ntake

Hockey

G: Kakungulu Memorial

B: Kakungulu Memorial

Netball U-17s

G: St. Mary’s Kitende

Rugby 15s

B: Jinja SS

Table tennis

G: Kibuli SS

B: Kibuli SS

Tennis

G: Kibuli SS

B: Kibuli SS

Volleyball U-17s

G: Bukedea Comprehensive

B: Standard High Zana

That one person who brings a cough to every gathering

He is a ubiquitous presence at any social place. He is found in banking halls, places of worship, weddings, burials, courts of law … the list goes on and on.

His presence isn’t immediately obvious until, half an hour into the wedding/sermon or whatever, a gut-wrenching cough fills the place. This cough is not the kind that can be discreetly covered up with a handkerchief, no. It cannot be quieted with a few sips of water. This is the kind of cough that has been resting at the bottom of the lungs, waiting to be summoned and dredged up like some sort of hibernating demon. It’s the kind of cough that tells you ‘Before the mists of time I was, and I have seen things and gone places no human eye has perceived.’ (If you are a fan of The Lord of the Rings, like I am, think of the Dead Marshes, en route to Mordor.)

In the times of Covid-19, and more recently, Ebola, this was the kind of cough that sent people running for cover, inviting silent curses and evil glares. The question is ‘Why did you come here when you’re coughing like that?’

You see, the owner of this cough-The Patient-as we shall henceforth refer to him, is not one to be deterred by something as trivial as a hacking cough. He has been carrying it around long enough that it has become part of him. He is to be commended for his composure during and after each cough episode, in the way that he shifts back to normal as if nothing has happened, as if his unfortunate neighbours are not sending silent petitions to the heavens for protection from whatever plague he is carrying.

In fact, he has learnt how to use this cough as a sort of punctuation, a pause before he speaks and a clever way of drowning out annoying and opposing voices in heated discussions. What you need to know is that you have nothing to fear, it is not the cough that is infectious, but the fear that it causes!

Please, stay home if you are sick!

Motherless on Mother’s Day: The quiet grief Paige Atwiine still carries

On Mother’s Day, Paige Atwiine does not make plans.

While others mark the day with calls, visits, and social media tributes, she often withdraws into herself, avoiding the celebrations as much as she can. It is not resentment, she explains, but a feeling she has never quite been able to shake.

‘Those days; Christmas, Easter, Mother’s Day, they make me feel so sad. Even when I am surrounded by people, I feel like… where is my family?’ she says.

It is a question engrained in a childhood marked by loss.

Atwiine’s father died when she was just three months old. Her mother passed away when she was 10. Between those two losses, and in subsequent years, she moved through different homes, growing up under the care of relatives who stepped in where they could.

Her earliest years after her mother’s death were spent with a cousin who had just started working as a primary school teacher in a rural area. Life there was simple and structured, and it introduced her to responsibility at an early age.

‘It was quite a different environment, far from Kampala. ‘But it taught me how to live with a family, how to adjust,’ she recalls.

After about three years, she moved to her paternal uncle’s home in Kampala, once his circumstances had stabilised. There, her life took on a different rhythm. One that, in many ways, resembled a typical childhood.

‘Growing up with my uncle was a good experience. It was a complete home with parents. We had tuition, food, and holidays. We went sightseeing even beyond borders,’ she says.

Her uncle’s job allowed the family a modest but comfortable life. At 12, she boarded a plane for the first time, an experience she still remembers clearly, one that many may not have experienced.

‘It felt like a normal childhood,’ she says.

She grew up alongside her cousins, many of them close to her age, sharing daily routines and family life. From the outside, there was little to suggest that anything was missing. But for Atwiine, there was always an awareness that her situation was different.

A mother remembered in fragments

Atwiine’s memories of her mother are few and mainly tied to sensory detail.

‘I remember she cooked rice and groundnuts. And she had flowers outside her house… purple, maroon,’ she says.

She pauses, as if trying to reach further back.

‘That is what I remember.’

She was about five years old at the time of that visit. Her parents’ families had not agreed after her father’s death, and her mother had returned to her own home. Decisions about where Atwiine should live were influenced as much by financial capability as by family ties.

‘My father’s family could afford school fees and a good home. So it became about what is good for the child, not necessarily being with my mother,’ she explains.

As a result, she grew up largely away from her.

Even now, her mother’s face is not something she can easily recall.

‘I cannot remember her face unless I see a photo. And sometimes I even doubt if it is really her,’ she says.

Yet, for years, the idea of her mother offered a sense of comfort.

‘All my life, I told myself I have a mother somewhere. Even if I did not see her, I believed she loved me. That was my consolation when things were hard,’ she says.

The terrible journey

When Atwiine was 10, a message came through that her mother was unwell and that she should go and see her.

For Atwiine, it was a moment she had long imagined.

‘I was so excited. I wanted to tell her everything; what I had gone through, who had been kind, who had not. I wanted to just be with my mother,’ she says.

She set off on the journey believing she would finally have that chance. Somewhere along the way, the story changed.

‘We were travelling from Kampala to Kabale. I thought I was going to see her in hospital,’ she recalls.

Instead, before they reached their destination, she was told that her mother had died.

‘I started wailing. People on the bus were asking what was wrong with me,’ she says.

When her aunt explained, the reaction was immediate.

‘They were saying, ‘Bambi, poor child, poor child.”

At the burial, she was asked to view the body.

‘I could not bring myself to do it. I did not want that to be my last image of her,’ she says.

Still, fragments of that moment stayed with her; the sight of the coffin, the brief glimpse of a face, the finality of the burial.

‘I remember the grave,’ she says quietly.

That day marked a shift in how she understood her world.

‘I sat myself down and told myself I am now alone. Because all my life, the only consolation I had was that I have a mother somewhere,’ she says.

With that gone, she felt she had nothing left to hold onto.

Raised by many, shaped differently

In the years that followed, Atwiine was raised by a network of relatives who took on different roles in her life. Her uncle became a central figure, providing stability and structure.

‘I feel like he filled both the father and mother gap more than anyone else,’ she says.

Her uncle’s wife also stepped into a motherly role, taking on the day-to-day responsibilities of raising her.

‘She did her best. She never missed my visitation days at school,’ Atwiine recounts.

But the relationship was not without its challenges.

‘There were things she would say about me, about my body. And those things stayed,’ Atwiine says.

Even now, as an adult, she finds herself shaped by those early comments.

‘I still hear that voice telling me what I can or cannot wear,’ she admits.

Later, living with her paternal aunt as she prepared for university, Atwiine found different care. One that focused more on affirmation and guidance.

‘She talked to me about my body. She told me I had a beautiful body, that I was fine. If anyone says anything now, I remember what she told me,’ Atwiine says.’

Her aunt also took practical steps to support her, including taking her to a gynaecologist when need arose.

Looking back, she sees each of these women as having played a role, none fully replacing her mother, but each contributing in different ways.

Growing up without desired guidance

Despite the support she received, there were areas of her life where Atwiine felt lonely.

One of the most difficult was navigating puberty.

When she got her first period in Primary Six, she did not tell anyone.

‘For a whole year, I used cloth and toilet paper. I was scared to tell my aunt,’ she says.

She relied on what she had learnt in school; basic lessons delivered during sessions for girls, but much of it was trial and error.

‘I would wash the cloth and hide it in the room. Sometimes I would stain my uniform, so I would tie a sweater around my waist,’ she recounts.

It was only later, when the situation was discovered, that it came into the open.

By secondary school, access to sanitary products became easier, but the experience had already left its mark.

‘There are things you figure out on your own. But maybe if I had a mother, she would have told me,’ she says.

The part that remains missing

Atwiine says despite everything she received growing up, there is a part of her experience that remains incomplete.

‘They did 90 percent, but there is always that 10 percent void no one can fill. I became independent but very guarded,’ she says.

That absence has shaped her personality in lasting ways. Trust does not come easily.

‘I feel like people do not stay. Because when my mother died, it felt like everything was temporary, especially the people you love,’ she explains.

At times, the impact surfaces unexpectedly.

‘When bad things happen, I find myself grieving my mother through crying,’ she says.

Days that bring it back

There are specific times of year when the absence feels sharper. Mother’s Day is one of them. So are Christmas and Easter occasions centred on family and togetherness.

‘I always feel left out. Even when I am with people, I feel like… where is my own family?’ she notes.

In those moments, she finds herself imagining a different life.

‘As a child, I used to think maybe there was a mistake. That one day a family would come looking for me and say I belong to them,’ she says.

It was a way of holding onto the possibility of having both parents again.

Living with the absence

Today, Atwiine does not try to frame her experience in terms of gain or loss in a conventional sense. For her, the reality is simpler.

‘You do not gain anything from loss. Loss is loss,’ she says.

She acknowledges the care she received, the opportunities she had, and the people who stepped in. But, what could not be replaced.

‘There is a love that comes from your mother that no one else can give. No matter what they do,’ she says.

As she looks ahead, she sometimes wonders how her experience will shape the kind of mother she might become. For now, she carries both the strength and the gaps that came from her upbringing.

And on days such as Mother’s Day, she leaves a message.

‘I hope people who have mothers know what they have and cherish it,’ she says.

How parents can raise confident but humble children

Parents play a central role in shaping how children see themselves and interact with the world. One of the more delicate responsibilities they face is helping their children develop confidence without tipping into pride. While confidence allows children to trust their abilities, take initiative, and persevere through challenges, unchecked pride can lead to arrogance, entitlement, and a lack of empathy for others. The distinction between the two is subtle but significant, and navigating this thin line requires intentional guidance, consistent modeling, and thoughtful communication.

To begin with, it is important to understand the difference between confidence and pride. Confidence is rooted in a realistic appreciation of one’s abilities and a willingness to grow. A confident child believes, ‘I can try, and I can improve.’ Pride, in its unhealthy form, is often tied to an inflated sense of self-importance, where a child may think, ‘I am better than others, and I don’t need to improve.’ Parents who recognize this distinction are better equipped to nurture one while preventing the other.

Parents can foster healthy confidence is by emphasizing effort over innate ability. When children are praised solely for being ‘smart’ or ‘talented,’ they may begin to tie their worth to fixed traits. This can create fragility in their self-esteem and encourage pride when they succeed or insecurity when they struggle. Instead, parents should focus on praising effort, persistence, and problem-solving. Statements such as ‘You worked really hard on that’ or ‘I am proud of how you kept trying’ reinforce the idea that growth comes from dedication. This approach not only builds confidence but also instills humility, as children learn that success is earned rather than inherent.

Teach children to handle success with grace

When children achieve something-whether it is winning a competition, earning high grades, or mastering a skill-parents should celebrate their accomplishments while also encouraging perspective. This might involve acknowledging the contributions of others, such as teammates, teachers, or even competitors who pushed them to improve. By doing so, parents help children understand that success is rarely achieved in isolation. This awareness naturally tempers pride and fosters gratitude.

Modelling behaviour is another powerful tool. Children learn as much from what parents do as from what they say. Parents who demonstrate humility, admit their mistakes, and treat others with respect provide a living example of balanced confidence. For instance, when a parent acknowledges, ‘I was wrong about that’ or ‘I learned something new today,’ they show that confidence does not mean always being right. This kind of modelling normalises growth and reinforces the idea that no one is above learning from others.

Encouraging empathy

A child who can understand and appreciate the feelings and perspectives of others is less likely to develop an inflated sense of superiority. Parents can cultivate empathy by discussing emotions openly, encouraging children to consider how their actions affect others, and exposing them to diverse experiences. Simple questions like ‘How do you think your friend felt when that happened?’ or ‘What would you do in their place?’ can prompt children to look beyond themselves. Over time, this habit of perspective-taking becomes a natural counterbalance to pride.

Another key aspect is teaching children to accept and learn from failure. Confidence is not about always succeeding; it is about believing in one’s ability to recover and grow. When parents respond to failure with understanding and constructive feedback rather than criticism or overprotection, children learn resilience. They come to see mistakes as opportunities rather than threats. This mindset reduces the likelihood of pride, as children recognise that they are not infallible and that improvement is always possible.

Parents should be mindful of overpraising

While encouragement is essential, excessive or insincere praise can lead to an inflated sense of self. Children are perceptive and may come to expect constant validation, which can foster entitlement. Instead, praise should be specific and earned. For example, rather than saying ‘You’re the best,’ a parent might say, ‘You explained your ideas clearly, and that made your presentation strong.’ This kind of feedback is both affirming and grounded in reality, helping children develop a balanced self-view.

Setting boundaries and holding children accountable. Confidence thrives in an environment where expectations are clear and consistent. When children understand that their actions have consequences, they learn responsibility and self-discipline. This prevents the development of pride, which often flourishes in the absence of accountability. For instance, if a child behaves disrespectfully, addressing the behaviour firmly but calmly reinforces the idea that no one is above treating others with respect.

Parents can also encourage children to engage in activities that require teamwork and cooperation. Whether it’s sports, group projects, or community service, these experiences teach children to value collaboration and recognise the strengths of others. Working as part of a team naturally shifts the focus from individual achievement to collective success. This helps children build confidence in their contributions while avoiding the trap of thinking they are the sole reason for success.

Open communication plays a vital role

Parents should create a safe space where children feel comfortable discussing their thoughts and feelings. This includes conversations about self-perception, achievements, and relationships with others. When children express prideful attitudes, parents can gently challenge them by asking reflective questions. For example, ‘What do you think helped you succeed?’ or ‘How do you think others contributed?’ These questions guide children toward a more balanced perspective without dismissing their accomplishments.

Expose children to role models who embody confidence and humility. This could include historical figures, community leaders, or even family members who demonstrate these qualities. Discussing their stories can provide concrete examples of how confidence and humility can coexist. Children often find inspiration in real-life examples, and these narratives can reinforce the values parents are trying to instill.

It is also important for parents to recognize the influence of external factors, such as social media and peer culture. In today’s world, children are often exposed to messages that equate self-worth with popularity, appearance, or material success. These influences can blur the line between confidence and pride. Parents should engage with their children about these messages, helping them critically evaluate what they see and hear.

Encouraging media literacy and self-awareness can empower children to form their own balanced sense of identity.

Patience is essential in this process. Developing a healthy sense of self is not a one-time lesson but an ongoing journey. Children will inevitably have moments of both self-doubt and overconfidence. Rather than reacting harshly, parents should view these moments as opportunities for guidance. Consistency in messaging and behavior over time is what ultimately shapes a child’s character.

Finally, parents should remember that each child is unique. What works for one child may not work for another. Some children may naturally lean toward self-doubt and need more encouragement to build confidence, while others may be more prone to pride and require gentle grounding. Understanding a child’s temperament and tailoring approaches accordingly can make parental guidance more effective.

Bottomline, helping children navigate the thin line between confidence and pride is a nuanced and ongoing task. It involves fostering a realistic sense of self, encouraging effort and growth, modeling humility, and promoting empathy and accountability. By providing consistent guidance and creating an environment that values both self-belief and respect for others, parents can equip their children with the tools they need to thrive. Ultimately, the goal is not to eliminate pride entirely but to channel it into a healthy form of self-respect that coexists with humility and compassion.

Hantavirus fears driven by unhealed Covid trauma, says WHO boss

The Director General of the World Health Organisation (WHO), Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, has attributed heightened public anxiety over the Hantavirus outbreak aboard the cruise ship MV Hondius to unhealed trauma from the COVID-19 pandemic.

‘This disease is not COVID, and we have said it many times, as the WHO. And when we say this, we don’t take it very lightly. Of course, the risk to the local population is low. One is because of the nature of the disease itself, but secondly, the risk is low because the Spanish government has made all the preparations to prevent any problem,’ Dr Tedros said.

He made these remarks on Saturday evening to residents of the populous Tenerife Island in Spain, where he has gone to check and supervise as the ship docked in Granadilla port under strict protocols and the travellers disembarked.

Responding to safety concerns raised by locals in the Spanish island, he said: ‘The concern is legitimate, because of COVID, especially in 2020. That trauma is still in our minds, so people will have questions, people will have concerns, but that is what I tried to address in my letter to the people of Tenerife…[the current public health risk from hantavirus remains low].’

The MV Hondius, carrying around 150 passengers and crew, has recorded eight confirmed or probable cases of the Andes strain of hantavirus, including three deaths. No symptomatic individuals are currently on board as the vessel arrived for a controlled disembarkation.

By 12 PM on Sunday, the disembarkment of the first group of MV Hondius passengers has started. ‘WHO experts on the ground are working with the Spanish Health Ministry on the epidemiological assessment of the passengers and coordinating charter flights with the Interior Ministry. This collaboration remains essential to ensuring a safe and managed disembarkation,’ Dr Tedros said on X.

Information from the WHO indicates that by May 8, four patients were hospitalised -one in intensive care in Johannesburg, South Africa, and two in different hospitals in the Netherlands, and one in Zurich, Switzerland.

About the virus

Information from the World Health Organisation (WHO) indicates that Hantaviruses, first isolated from a rodent (rat) in 1978 in South Korea, are a group of viruses carried by rodents that can cause severe disease in humans.

Several strains of Hantavirus have been infecting and killing people for centuries, especially in the Americas, Europe, and Asia, with 200,000 global cases and hantavirus-like symptoms reported annually, according to Gavi.

People usually get infected through contact with infected rodents or their urine, droppings, or saliva, and the infection with hantaviruses can cause a range of illnesses, including severe disease and death.

Although strains that have been endemic in Europe and Asia can kill between 5-15 percent of infected persons, other new strains, such as the Andes virus, can kill between 30-50 percent of infected people.

The new outbreak of hantavirus was identified among individuals travelling on the international cruise ship MV Hondius, which departed Ushuaia, Argentina, on 20 March 2026 for the Canary Islands via Cabo Verde.

In Uganda, government scientists said it is not a concern because the virus poses a very low risk and has been in existence for centuries.

‘It is not of concern to us in Uganda. It has a known mode of transmission that requires vectors and contamination of foods,’ Dr Daniel Kyabayinze, the Director of Public Health at the Ministry, told Daily Monitor.

Is Kaziimba paying the price for his recent comments?

The barrage of insults hurled at the Archbishop of the Church of Uganda Stephen Kaziimba, at a church service in Boston, Massachusetts, leaves no one in doubt that some Ugandans are very angry with him. The Church tried to play down the incident, calling it a ‘brief disruption…caused by a small group of individuals who have not yet been identified’. But the insults are not surprising. On social media, it is common to find memes and crude jokes targeting Archbishop Kaziimba. Rightly or wrongly, many Ugandans view him as an extension of the ruling elite that is blamed for repression.

Matters are not helped by the fact that when he tried to respond to his critics on social media, he said in no uncertain terms that it is not his job to speak out for the victims of repression. In fact, he cited the famous example of former Archbishop Janani Luwum, who was murdered by Idi Amin’s government for condemning human rights violations – and said he did not want his life to end the same way. Many expect religious leaders to speak out when people are suffering, when politicians are jailing innocent men and women for their political views or affiliations.

ICYMI: Church to State: In Luwum’s name stop ongoing torture

Free political rivals, bishops ask Museveni

‘Today’s Church would abandon Archbishop Luwum for big cars’

Archbishop Kaziimba has not been completely silent. A quick search shows he has, at times, condemned rights violations. But few people know this, and many will remember religious leaders who have spoken out the most such as Archbishop Paul Ssemogerere of Kampala Archdiocese. While Archbishop Kaziimba’s critics think they are right, they need to manage their expectations. As he rightly said: ‘I am a person. I need life also. I have life to live. I am not your saviour to carry all your problems. You take them to the cross.’

These words are pregnant with meaning. Religious people have high expectations of religious leaders, and sometimes this leads to disappointment. Religion, it should be noted, works in strikingly similar ways to politics. In politics, interests are pretty much everything. If a religious leader knows that working closely with a government that has been widely criticised for human rights violations will further his interests, he will not say what needs to be said. He does not want to rock the boat, as they say.

That is how most people behave. They focus on the practical side of their interests. Here’s another example to drive my point home. On March 15, Daily Monitor published a story with this headline: ‘Clergy appeal to Museveni for special government support to improve their livelihoods’. It quoted Dr Girado Olukol, the chairperson of the Bukedi Council of Bishops, as saying: ‘We are not opposed to the saying that our rewards await us in Heaven, but we also want to enjoy the blessing on earth…’

The bishops were asking the government to consider them for poverty-alleviation programmes. It contributed Shs50m to organise the event. This suggests that even if Uganda’s human rights record deteriorated further, some religious leaders would be less inclined to speak out. Perhaps religious leaders would behave differently if all their material needs were taken care of by God. But He does not. If the clergy do not get money from people they serve or politicians, God does not provide it. If they criticise an authoritarian government and it retaliates, God cannot provide any real protection.

That is why Archbishop Kaziimba said he does not want to go the Luwum way. Religious leaders fear death just like the people they lead. So while many Opposition supporters, especially those of the National Unity Platform, continue to languish in prison, some religious leaders will continue to ignore their plight.

They know that innocent people are suffering. They know who is detaining them. And they know that the rights of those illegally incarcerated are being violated. But they will continue to pretend that all is well.

The European dream, up close: Hard truths behind the fantasy

I went to my car company for the yearly revision, and to change winter tyres to summer ones. As I was waiting for my turn, an elderly gentleman was talking to the receptionist while the latter was preparing the invoice. The elderly man was talking about politics, precisely the political situation in our neighbouring country, France. The receptionist was listening to him with great patience, and from time to time he nodded his head with approval. The discussion also focused on the harsh economic situation created by the recent outbreak of clashes in the Middle East, of course there is no subject these days that does not start or end with this alarming situation.

Another employee who is Portuguese said you should come and see the situation in Portugal. People with low salaries find it very hard to make ends meet, and more than ever before public transport has become the norm. People cannot afford petroleum prices anymore. According to this person, it looks more and more like the Indian buses and trains, where you have to push one foot in to be able to put the second in. Honestly, I have never heard about such a situation in this part of the world.

When the service time for my car took longer than anticipated, and the showroom was quiet, the vendor offered me some coffee. We continued to chat. This time we talked about the long periods of waiting in the emergency room of our national hospitals. With all the available funds here, it seems the problem of congested emergency rooms is far from being resolved. The wait can go up to five hours, even before a doctor attends to you. Unfortunately, I had the displeasure of being in there a couple of times.

The first time, I almost lost my thumb that was full of infection, but I was given only an antibiotic, too little too late. The next day, I found my way to another hospital. I was told that a few more hours later, my thumb would have been amputated!

I remember the first time we walked the hallways of Mulago Hospital’s emergency department. My head was spinning from horror. People were lying on the floor, on both sides of the corridor. Waiting in pain. The view is not much different here, except maybe for the hygiene standards that are quite good, and a few chairs and benches for the patients.

There are so many stereotypes about Europe. Some people still think that some of us walk out every morning and pick money bills that grow on trees! There are indeed some systems in place to protect people, health insurance, and pension plans, but all that comes with hard work, and again, it depends on which country you live in. For example, in Greece, pension allocations were reduced because of the bad economic situation. So, many plans of having a comfortable retirement evaporated, just like that!

In a country such as Luxembourg, I can confirm that the refugees whose status was approved and who could bring along their families under the scheme of family reunion are indeed benefiting from the government’s help. To a degree that some do not feel the urge to work anymore! However, they too have to find a place to live once they leave their camp. Sometimes it is easy, many times it’s not, I hope that their dreams of reaching the Promised Land don’t turn into a nightmare!

Peace is not passive: Pope Leo XIV’s call to dialogue over war

‘If you want peace, prepare for war’, a dictum by Roman general Vegetius. He believed that if a country desires peace, it must have an army, armed and prepared, to protect its citizens from those who desire to overtake it. Some thinkers argue for “If you want peace, prepare for peace”; suggesting investment in diplomacy rather than military strength. “Jaw-jaw is better than war-war” is a famous maxim by Winston Churchill advocating that negotiation is always preferable to armed conflict.

The latter mindset befits the celebration of the first anniversary the pontificate of Leo XIV On May 6, 2026. According to media reports, ‘peace through dialogue’ has become his central theme. He has shown an ever-growing willingness to apply the Gospel of Jesus Christ as an antidote to violence and ?the glaring violations of human rights that surround us.

On the outset of his just-concluded visit to four African countries, the Pope said that the ‘world is being ravaged by a handful of tyrants.’ He was addressing the insatiable greed for power among many leaders and the maxim of ‘Might is right’, among other ills. On April 11, 2026e, the Pope led a ‘Prayer Vigil for Peace’, in which he criticized how the name of God has been used to justify war and death. He stressed that military action will not create space for freedom because true freedom can come only from patient dialogue.

Pope Leo is just being true to his double leadership of Christ’s Church and head of the Vatican State. Vatican diplomacy is recognized as a unique system of international relations focusing on moral authority, peace-building, and humanitarian issues. ‘Stability and peace are not built with mutual threats nor with weapons that sow destruction, pain and death, but only through a dialogue that is reasonable, authentic and responsible.’ (Pope Leo XIV). He invites individuals and nations to be open to peace, welcome it and recognize it, rather than believing it to be impossible and beyond our reach. ‘Peace is more than just a goal; it is a presence and a journey.” (Pope Leo XIV).

Jesus came into the world as the Prince of Peace. Peace was the fruit of Easter, resolving the two greatest threats to our peace; the internal discord of sin and the existential threat of death itself. His first words to the disciples after His resurrection were ‘Peace be with you’ (John 20:19). His victory has deeply impacted the world, and has come to those of goodwill throughout history. Humanity may now address its threat with an even greater power.

Christian martyrs, more than anyone else, proclaim the Easter peace of triumph over death, one that disarms the enemy and proclaims the coming of God’s kingdom. By laying down their lives rather than taking up arms, overcame the enemy dominions, bringing them faith through the power of their blood. St. Augustine, Pope’s Leo’s mentor, spoke of peace as the tranquility of order, which must be rooted first and foremost within the soul itself. Christians are meant to sanctify the world and enable it to share, even if only in limited ways, in the victory of Christ over sin and death.

The Catholic Church does have a tradition of ‘just war theory,’ which argues that war can be waged ethically. Christians could take up arms, but only in the cause of justice. After World War II, however, the Church has stated its opposition to war clearly and consistently, since modern warfare is so destructive.

Conclusively, we realise that peacemaking is an active process. It requires action based on right principles. Living the right way and keeping God’s law in respect of human relationships leads to peace and reconciliation. The Church must proclaim Christ as the only lasting source of peace. He is the one who provides our true standard for judging what we must do. If it is to suffer evil, we do so trusting in His victory over sin and death. If it is to engage evil in combat for the good of others, we do so without hatred and respecting the dignity even of our enemies. Eventually, we ought to believe that force alone cannot bring true peace, because it requires the tranquility of order that comes from above.

Women in boda business cite harsh working conditions, stigma

Women in the boda boda industry in Kampala have called for improved road safety and greater protection for female riders, citing rising accidents, harsh working conditions and persistent stigma in the sector.

The concerns emerged during a Mother’s Day engagement in Kampala on Sunday, where members of the Twezimbe Women Boda Boda Association said female riders continue to face challenges ranging from reckless motorists and nighttime insecurity to discrimination in the male-dominated industry.

The association, which has more than 150 female riders, says many women have turned to boda boda riding as a source of livelihood to support their families amid limited employment opportunities.

Ms Dathive Mukeshimana, the Chairperson of the association, said female riders face heightened risks on the road, especially at night.

‘It is challenging to be both a mother and a boda boda rider because the work itself is risky. We operate in an environment where accidents and fatalities are common due to reckless driving,’ she said.

She added that negative public perception toward women riders continues to affect their work.

‘Our biggest prayer is to return home safely to our children every day. We request that road safety guidelines be tightened and improve the status of the roads, which also leads to accident shortcomings,’ she said.

Boda boda remains one of the most widely used means of transport in Kampala and other urban centres, employing thousands of youths and increasingly attracting women seeking income-generating opportunities.

However, road safety experts have repeatedly warned that the sector also contributes significantly to road crashes, injuries and deaths due to speeding, poor road discipline and limited use of protective gear.

According to transport sector stakeholders, women riders often face additional barriers, including harassment, limited access to financial support and doubts about their ability to compete in the transport business.

During the engagement, Mr Steven Turyarugayo, the Public Relations Consultant with the Intelligent Transport Monitoring System (ITMS), said there is a need to support road safety awareness among boda boda riders.

‘Women in the transport sector are playing a major economic role, yet they remain vulnerable on the roads,’ he said.

The engagement also highlighted calls for more sensitisation on responsible road use among motorists and riders as Uganda continues to grapple with increasing road crashes, particularly involving motorcycles.

The latest road safety reports have consistently identified boda bodas among the leading contributors to traffic injuries and fatalities in the country, especially in urban areas such as Kampala.

Mr Godwin Tumwesigye, the Officer in Charge of Traffic at Nateete Police Station, urged motorcyclists to prioritise safety by wearing standard helmets and ensuring passengers are also protected.

‘Helmets greatly reduce the chances of severe head injuries during crashes,’ he said.

Mr Tumwesigye also cautioned riders against speeding, dangerous overtaking and carrying excess passengers, especially on busy roads.

‘Road users must remain alert, obey traffic signs and use reflective gear, particularly at night and during bad weather conditions when visibility is poor,’ he added.

The 2025 Annual police report indicated that road traffic deaths in Uganda rose to 5383 in 2025 from 5144 deaths in 2024, averaging 15 fatalities per day.