Tinubu celebrates as Sultan marks 20th year on the throne

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has celebrated the Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence, Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar III, over his 20th year on throne, describing him as ‘My Dear Leader and Esteemed Brother’.

In a statement he personally signed, President Tinubu said in the last 20 years, the Sultan has not only preserved the glorious heritage of the Sokoto Caliphate but ‘enriched it, redefined it, and made it a formidable instrument for peace, unity, and national development.’

The President, who is currently in Saudi Arabia praying for Nigeria, noted that the Sultan had stood for religious harmony and tolerance, adding that under his leadership as Co-Chairman of the Nigeria Inter-Religious Council, ‘Christians and Muslims have found common ground, and our diversity has become a source of strength rather than division.’

He said, ‘My Dear Leader and Esteemed Brother, His Eminence, Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar III, Today, I join millions of your subjects and friends in Nigeria and abroad to celebrate you as you mark 20 years on the exalted throne of your forebears as the 20th Sultan of Sokoto.’

Tinubu said the Sultan ascended the throne with humility, courage, and a profound sense of duty.

‘In the two decades, you have not only preserved the glorious heritage of the Sokoto Caliphate; you have enriched it, redefined it, and made it a formidable instrument for peace, unity, and national development.

‘Your uncommon wisdom, your calm in moments of tension, and your unwavering commitment to Nigeria have always struck me. You have been more than a traditional ruler. You have been a moral authority, a bridge between faiths, a voice of moderation, and a steady counsellor to leaders across the country.’

The President said as Sultan and as President-General of the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, ‘you have consistently stood for religious harmony and tolerance. Under your leadership as Co-Chairman of the Nigeria Inter-Religious Council, Christians and Muslims have found common ground, and our diversity has become a source of strength rather than division.

‘Your advocacy for peace in the North and across the Sahel, your passion for education, especially for the girl-child, your support for our farmers and for public health, and your quiet but effective interventions for the poor and vulnerable speak to a reign that is truly people-centred.’

He explained that personally, he valued their friendship deeply as his ‘counsel has been honest, patriotic, and always in Nigeria’s best interest. Thank you for your support and your prayers for our nation.

‘As you celebrate this historic milestone, I pray that Almighty Allah (SWT) will continue to grant you good health, long life, and renewed wisdom. May your reign continue to bring peace to Sokoto, unity to Nigeria, and honour to the Ummah.’

Court Remands Kano Lawyer Over Alleged Fraud, Fake Receipts

A Kano State High Court has ordered the remand of a lawyer, Barrister Dalhatu Shehu Usman, at the Kurmawa Correctional Centre until November 6, 2026.

The court, presided over by Justice Zuwaira Yusuf, gave the order following his arraignment by the Kano State Public Complaints and Anti-Corruption Commission over alleged fraud, forgery of receipts and failure to appear in court.

During the sitting, defence counsel, Barrister A.A. Sani, challenged the competence of the lawyers prosecuting the case, arguing that they lacked the authority to handle the matter.

He also urged the court to remand his client at the correctional centre instead of returning him to the custody of the anti-corruption commission, where he had spent more than 10 days on the order of the court.

The judge adjourned the matter until Friday, November 6, for a ruling on the preliminary objection challenging the authority of the prosecution team.

Justice Yusuf also ordered that the defendant be remanded at the Kurmawa Correctional Centre pending the next hearing.

INEC, Purge The Register Before It Is Too Late

A face that belongs to no one should not choose who governs Nigeria. When the Independent National Electoral Commission announced that it would embed artificial intelligence in the conduct of the 2027 elections, eyebrows were raised. Who would regulate INEC’s use of a technology so powerful and so open to abuse? The commission offered assurances. The fears remained.

With the display of the preliminary voters’ register, those fears are becoming manifest. Barely a month after INEC announced that its register had crossed 103 million names, Nigerians scrolling through it found faces that did not look human. Faces with the unmistakable sheen of artificial intelligence.

INEC first called them ‘suspected’ images and said the online register did not reflect ongoing data clean-up. Three days later, its own Director of ICT, Lawrence Bayode, went further. Some registration officers, he said, had used their official logins to add questionable records in several states. Some of the photographs were AI-generated. Others reflected ‘very bad registration.’

That is not a rumour from a partisan blogger. That is an admission from inside the commission.

And it raises questions INEC has not yet answered. How many records were added this way? In which states and wards? Which officers did it, and on whose instruction? Will they be prosecuted?

Silence on these questions is not an option. The commission plans to certify the final register on December 15. Once that happens, every fake name on it becomes a legal entry, a ballot waiting for a hand. The window to clean the register is not months. It is weeks.

But care is needed. Social media is awash with figures: 20 million AI voters, even 50 million. None of these numbers has come with a method, a sample or a single verifiable dataset. Inflated claims do the riggers’ work for them. They tell the young voter in Gombe or Ogbomoso that his vote is already stolen, so why bother? A demoralised electorate is the easiest one to defeat.

The truth is serious enough without exaggeration. INEC has admitted that insiders manipulated the register. The scale is unknown. That alone should alarm every Nigerian, whatever their party.

It should also alarm INEC, because the commission’s credibility is its only real asset. Its chairman, Professor Joash Amupitan, has said that ‘algorithms will not and must never decide the 2027 votes.’ But Nigerians will judge the commission by what it does before December 15, not by what it says at conferences.

So what must INEC do?

First, publish the numbers. The commission says its Automated Biometric Identification System flagged the irregularities. Then it knows how many records were flagged. It should publish that figure, broken down by state and local government, and update it weekly until certification.

Second, purge the fakes in public view. Every record removed should be listed, with the reason for removal: duplicate, deceased, underage, fabricated image. Political parties and accredited observers should be invited to witness the process and test the results.

Third, hand over the register. The Electoral Act entitles political parties to copies of the voter register. INEC should release the cleaned version early enough for parties, civil society and the media to audit it before certification, not after.

Fourth, name and sanction the officers involved. If staff used official logins to plant fake voters, that is not ‘very bad registration.’ It is an electoral offence, and it should be prosecuted as one.

Fifth, extend the timeline if necessary. If the clean-up cannot be completed credibly by December 15, INEC should say so and adjust. A delayed, clean register is better than a punctual, poisoned one.

INEC cannot do this alone, nor should it be trusted to.

The National Assembly’s committees on electoral matters must summon the commission and demand a full account of every AI system it uses: what it does, who supplied it and who audits it. The question Nigerians asked at the start remains unanswered: no law today regulates how INEC deploys artificial intelligence. That gap must be closed by regulation before the election, not by apology after it.

Political parties must stop treating the register as INEC’s business alone. Every party has agents in every ward. Let them check the names against the people they know.

And the media must do what journalism exists to do: verify. Pick the wards. Find the names. Photograph the faces. Report what is proven, and label what is not.

Ordinary citizens have a role too. Check your own details on the register. Report entries you know to be false. Collect your PVC. On election day, stay to watch the count and photograph the result sheet at your polling unit.

A fake name in the register does not steal an election by itself. Someone still has to vote it, and that vote must still survive the collation centre. But the register is the foundation. Build the election on a corrupted list, and every result that follows will carry a question mark.

Nigeria has been here before. Ghost workers on the payroll. Ghost beneficiaries in social investment programmes. Now the ghosts have learned to use artificial intelligence.

The farmer who will walk two kilometres to vote in January deserves to know that his ballot will be counted alongside real neighbours, not invented ones. That is the least a democracy owes him. INEC has six weeks. It should use every one of them.

Suspected Thugs Disrupt APC Primary In Zamfara

The senatorial primary election of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Kaura Namoda, Zamfara State, turned violent on Monday following an attack by suspected political thugs on polling centres, including one near the Emir’s Palace.

The thugs attacked Namoda Model Primary School and the Galadima Dangaladima Ward polling unit in front of the Emir’s Palace, disrupting the electoral process and forcing voters and other residents to flee for safety.

The incidents triggered panic in the affected areas as voters abandoned the polling centres amid the violence.

Some suspected political thugs were also engaged in physical fight among themselves, leaving one person seriously injured.

Before the arrival of the thugs, one of the voters, identified as Malam Sanusi Kaura, had alerted the Daily Trust correspondent to their possible arrival.

‘I came to inform you, as a journalist and the voice of the voiceless, that we have received information that the thugs are on their way to disrupt the process,’ he said.

The attack disrupted activities at the polling centres as voters waited for the arrival of INEC officials, who had yet to arrive as of 11:30 a.m.

The two aspirants for the senatorial seat, the incumbent Senator Sahabi Ya’u Kaura, who belongs to the camp of the Minister of State for Defence, Bello Matawalle, and Senator Tijjani Yahaya Kaura, from the camp of Senator Abdul’aziz Yari, Director-General of the APC Presidential Campaign Council, are both from the same political ward, Galadima Dangaladima, in Kaura Namoda metropolis.

Meanwhile, the Chairman of Kaura Namoda Local Government, Hon. Mannir Muhammad Haidara, narrowly escaped being lynched after suspected thugs attacked his vehicle at Namoda Model Primary School, damaging parts of it.

The attackers later moved to the Galadima Dangaladima polling unit near the Emir’s Palace, where they disrupted activities and the chanting of slogans by supporters.

The supporters were chanting slogans calling for the return of Senator Sahabi Ya’u to the Senate for a fifth term when the violence erupted.

The incidents created panic in the affected areas, with polling activities disrupted.

As of the time of filing this report, INEC officials had yet to arrive at Kyanbarawa, Kasuwar Daji, Maguru and Kaura Namoda, according to findings by the Daily Trust correspondent who visited the areas.

Cyber Resilience Is The Foundation For Africa’s Next Phase Of Digital Growth, Mastercard Whitepaper Finds

Africa’s digital economy is growing at remarkable speed, opening new opportunities for people, businesses and governments across the continent. Building strong cyber resilience will be key to sustaining that momentum, according to the new Mastercard-commissioned whitepaper, Africa’s Digital Defense Race.

The whitepaper highlights that between 2016 and 2025, mobile money users grew 5.9 times, digital banking users 4.7 times and the e-commerce market 5.3 times. The findings come as Africa’s digital payments economy is on track to reach USD 1.5 trillion by 2030.

However, cyber threat activity grew at a similar pace over the same period, highlighting both the growing risk facing Africa’s digital economy and the opportunity to strengthen the governance, skills, infrastructure and collaboration needed to secure its continued growth.

Shabir Ahmed, Senior Vice President, Customer Solutions Center Lead, Africa, said: ‘Africa’s digital growth is creating real opportunity for people and businesses across the continent, and protecting it has become a leadership priority. As threats become more sophisticated and coordinated, our response has to be just as coordinated. That is why we launched the Africa Cybersecurity Center of Excellence, bringing the public and private sectors together to share intelligence, knowledge and best practices. Building that resilience together is how Africa continues to grow with confidence.’

Mastercard Cyber Insights recorded 69,236 observed cyber events targeting African organizations in 2025, equivalent to roughly one event every eight minutes. Between 2016 and 2025, cyberattacks across the continent increased by more than 421%, compared with 307% globally, the whitepaper finds.

The whitepaper shows how cyber resilience priorities vary across Africa’s diverse digital ecosystem. Nigeria, home to one of Africa’s largest fintech ecosystems, accounted for a significant share of observed cyberattacks in Africa this year. South Africa’s concentrated financial sector was the target of 12.6% of the continent’s observed attacks. Morocco, a growing regional technology hub linking North Africa to Europe, has built one of the continent’s more institutionalized cyber governance structures. In Kenya, the report highlights the importance of strengthening resilience around the systems that support financial inclusion and digital growth.

Protecting the data that powers growth

Three sectors – technology, public sector and financial services – together account for 44% of observed activity, the whitepaper finds, reflecting the high-value data and services these sectors hold as engines of Africa’s digital growth. Personal information, financial information and customer-facing services together made up 27% of targeted assets, a reminder that resilience is ultimately about protecting the people and businesses relying on these services every day.

Talent is the opportunity

The whitepaper points to talent as the clearest opportunity for investment. Africa has roughly 200, 000 cybersecurity roles waiting to be filled, a shortage equal to 23% of its current cybersecurity workforce. The Africa Cybersecurity Center of Excellence supports this by bringing security leaders and teams together to share knowledge and best practices, and by helping organizations build readiness through scenario-based exercises.

Resilience is a shared responsibility

Collective action is already delivering results. Between June and August 2025, Interpol’s Operation Serengeti 2.0 led to 1,209 arrests across 18 African countries and the recovery of USD 97.4 million.

Mastercard approaches resilience through collaboration, working alongside governments, financial institutions and businesses of all sizes. The Center of Excellence brings together the public and private sectors to share threat intelligence, monitor risk and strengthen collective defense across the continent, providing a platform for the kind of coordinated response needed as Africa’s digital economy grows.

The full whitepaper, Africa’s Digital Defense Race, is among the Center’s first offerings and can be downloaded at (LINK).

About Mastercard

Mastercard powers economies and empowers people in 200+ countries and territories worldwide. Together with our customers, we’re building a resilient economy where everyone can prosper. We support a wide range of digital payments choices, making transactions secure, simple, smart and accessible. Our technology and innovation, partnerships and networks combine to deliver a unique set of products and services that help people, businesses and governments realize their greatest potential.

Tinubu Worried Over 15m Mass Housing Deficit – Minister

Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Muttaqha Rabe Darma, has conveyed President Bola Tinubu’s concern over 15 million mass housing deficit.

Darma tasked Nigerians to apply for the additional 5,000 mass housing units built through the mortgage banks to secure homes especially in Lagos State under the 5,000 Harmony Renewed Hope Housing Units developed in partnership with Harmony Gardens and Estate Development Limited in Ibeju-Lekki.

The minister, who spoke at the groundbreaking, of the buildings, explained that the Federal Government was considering a nationwide social housing initiative involving the construction of 100 housing units in each local government area, alongside a proposed 100,000-unit housing programme.

According to him, feasibility assessments and costing exercises were underway to accommodate differences in construction costs across states and ensure that the proposed developments respond to the housing needs of Nigerians.

Also, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Harmony Gardens and Estate Development Limited, Audullahi Saheed Mosadoluwa, described the partnership with the Federal Government as an important opportunity to make homeownership more accessible through structured and affordable payment arrangements.

He explained that the initiative was designed not merely to construct residential buildings but to develop sustainable communities where Nigerians could own homes through mortgage financing rather than depending entirely on outright payments.

Mosadoluwa encouraged citizens to take advantage of the opportunity to explore available housing and mortgage options.

He also called on Nigerians living abroad who intend to return home, retire in Lagos or provide permanent accommodation for their families to begin making enquiries about the programme.

According to him, home ownership should not remain an aspiration reserved for those capable of making full upfront payments, particularly when structured mortgage financing can provide a more practical route for eligible Nigerians to acquire residential properties.

He reaffirmed Harmony Gardens’ commitment to delivering the 5,000 housing units within the agreed 36-month period, supported by essential infrastructure, environmental responsibility and sustainable community planning.

Also speaking, Damola Akinyelure of Metroscape, lauded the Managing Director of Harmony Gardens for agreeing to undertake the delivery of 5,000 housing units in Lagos State under the Federal Government’s Renewed Hope initiative.

Akinyelure acknowledged Mosadoluwa’s contributions to the 4,000 housing units already delivered in Karsana, Abuja, describing his involvement in housing development as significant.

He described the Harmony Gardens boss, popularly known as the Lagos Landlord, as a major player in Nigeria’s real estate industry whose contributions to housing development had not received the level of public recognition they deserved.

According to him, Mosadoluwa’s participation in large-scale residential development demonstrates the important role indigenous private developers can play in supporting the Federal Government’s efforts to address Nigeria’s housing challenges.

Fresh woes for pupils in Niger

At least 12 pupils of Madarasatul Nurul Islam, Maikujeri community in Rafi Local Government Area of Niger State have been reportedly kidnapped by bandits.

Daily Trust gathered that the children were abducted around 10am on Saturday while harvesting maize on their teacher’s farm on the outskirts of the town.

A resident, Mohammed Adamu, told Daily Trust that the children were already on their way home when the bandits struck and picked them.

An Okada man identified as Tasi’u, who attempted to escape, was reportedly shot and is currently receiving treatment at the IBB Specialist Hospital in Minna, the state capital.

Another source close to the Quranic school told one of our correspondents that 13 people, including 12 female pupils of the school and the younger brother of the school’s proprietor, Mallam Mainasara, were kidnapped.

He said the victims, aged between nine and 14, were abducted as they stopped by a borehole to wash themselves and drink water after leaving the farm.

According to him, the pupils had been working on the farm with their teacher when the teacher received information that bandits were advancing towards the area.

He said the teacher immediately instructed the pupils to return home while he also left on his motorcycle.

‘While on their way home, the pupils reportedly stopped at a borehole to wash their bodies and drink water. It was at that point that the armed men swooped on them and whisked them away,’ he said.

The source further disclosed that some women were also abducted from another farm in the area.

When contacted, the spokesperson for the Niger Police Command, SP Wasiu Abiodun, promised to verify the information and revert.

The police spokesperson, however, revealed that six people were rescued but was silent on the abduction of the pupils.

He said, ‘On 29th October, 2026, at about 12.30pm, joint security tactical teams during a clearance and rescue operation around Pandogari Rafi LGA rescued six abducted victims who were reportedly kidnapped by some hoodlums on 28th October, 2026 at about 12 pm in their farms at Mahangi village via Pandogari.

‘The victims were abducted and taken to Hanawanka forest where they were rescued unhurt. They were later received at Kagara Div for debriefing and medical attention ahead of reunion with their relatives.’

Dozens of farmers displaced

Similarly, dozens of farming communities in Borgu, Mariga, Mashegu and Rijau LGAs have continued to flee their homes following the renewed bandits’ attacks.

The affected farmers told Daily Trust that their farm produce, including rice, soyabeans and maize, is wasting on their farms because bandits have stopped them from harvesting.

Ibrahim Ayuba, a resident of one of the affected communities in Mariga LGA told Daily Trust that their farm produce including rice, white beans, soyabeans have been left to waste due to attacks and kidnapping of farmers from their homes and on their farms.

He said, ‘Currently, for about 14 to 19 days now, bandits have occupied some villages in Mariga, including Ragada, Maburya, Mazame, Kuimo and Kura, as well as villages in Rijau Local Government Area, which include Inana, Idaci, among others.

‘This situation has forced people to flee their homes for days. The attacks have resulted in the loss of three lives and injured many others, alongside allegations of sexual assault against women.

‘The people from the affected areas are currently in the towns of Warari, Gulbin Boka, and Rijau. Just tonight, we received reports of an attempted new attack in Kuimo, which has forced the residents of that area to flee again in the middle of the night. As for the farms, they are truly in a critical state; if the soybeans and rice do not receive immediate attention and care, they will go to waste.’

Recent abductions in Niger

It has been 72 days since over 500 Worshippers were kidnapped from Juma’at mosques in Dekara and four other communities. Families said the abductors have yet to communicate with them since the incident.

Terrorists had invaded four Juma’at mosques in Dekara, Gbezhin, Sabon-Gida and Kpenya simultaneously on August 21, 2026 and took away Worshippers.

On 15 June bandits attacked farmlands in Pandogari District of Rafi LGA and killed one Dauda Galadima, a resident of the nearby Ruba village. They also abducted five farmers on their fields, including Nasiru Yakubu and his son, Bilyaminu.

On July 24, gunmen raided Tashar Hajiya community in Niger State at about 2:30 a.m., killing one 25-year-old Mustafa Murtala and abducting three residents, one Alhaji Baza Baza, his wife and one of their daughters.

On September 27, 47 farmers were abducted while harvesting groundnuts on their farms in Tugan-Rimi, Mariga LGA of the state.

Daily Trust also recalls that on November 21, 2025, 230 pupils and students as well as staff members were kidnapped at St. Mary’s Primary and Secondary School in Papiri, Agwara LGA.

The victims were later rescued through an operation coordinated by the Office of the National Security Adviser after several weeks in captivity.

Also in November 2025, terrorists kidnapped an unspecified number of travellers along the Wawa-Luma Road in Borgu LGA, Niger State.

According to a source, two passenger vehicles heading to Gupanti and Lumma communities were intercepted, and all occupants were abducted.

However, farmers in Mariga, Borgu , Mashegu, Rijau told Daily Trust that attacks and kidnappings have become a daily occurrence.

Forest security key to ending abductions – Experts

A Senior Security Consultant, Auwal Bala Durumin Iya, has called on the federal government to strengthen security in Nigeria’s forests to address the persistent abduction of students, including Almajiri pupils and conventional schoolchildren.

Durumin Iya, who is also a Quality and Internal Quality Assurance Manager of Homeland Security in Nigeria, said securing forests was critical to protecting rural communities and urban centres from kidnappers.

He made the call while reacting to the reported abduction of some Almajiri pupils in Niger State while they were returning from their teacher’s farm.

He said kidnappers deliberately targeted schoolchildren because their abduction attracted widespread public attention, putting pressure on governments and security agencies.

According to him, the publicity generated by such incidents also creates fear among residents and could force communities to submit to the demands and directives of criminal groups.

‘When they kidnap students or Almajiri pupils, the attention of the public goes directly to that kidnapping, and they want wider publicity. When they get wider publicity, it means the students or community will put pressure on security personnel and the government. It also creates more fear in the community so that people may obey their orders, thereby distracting the government and security personnel,’ he said.

The security expert identified the establishment of a specialised forest security system, which he described as a forest marshal arrangement, as one of the measures needed to tackle the menace.

He explained that the proposed forest marshals should be educated and properly trained personnel with the capacity to secure both thick and thin forests across the country.

‘When our forests become secure, our villages will also become secure. And when our villages are secure, the urban areas will be more secure,’ he said.

Durumin Iya noted that many kidnapping incidents, particularly random and conventional abductions, occurred around forest areas, making the protection of such locations essential to preventing attacks on surrounding communities.

He also proposed the establishment of an independent Centre for Intelligent Research to conduct professional security research and provide governments with early warnings and policy recommendations.

He said the centre would bring together security professionals and researchers to study emerging threats and anticipate security developments within specific areas, including possible incidents in the following six months.

According to him, findings from such research would be documented and communicated to relevant authorities to enable them to develop effective strategies for tackling security challenges in forests, rural communities and urban centres.

The security consultant further advocated the adoption of a Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) programme to identify and develop the skills of Nigerians who possess practical knowledge and competencies but lack formal education.

He said recognising such skills would enable government and relevant institutions to support individuals in developing their abilities, producing goods and services and creating employment opportunities.

‘Many people in Nigeria did not go to school, but they have competence, skills and knowledge. When you recognise their knowledge, they can produce and train many young people coming up.

‘The government does not have to provide employment for everybody. When their skills are recognised, the government can connect them with other government opportunities, non-governmental organisations, companies and individuals who have the resources to purchase their products.

‘That way, they can employ more people than the government,’ he said.

He urged the government to consider the three proposals as part of broader efforts to address insecurity, strengthen community protection and reduce unemployment, which he said could help tackle some of the conditions that expose communities to criminal activities.

Weighing into the matter, a security and counter-terrorism expert, Chidi Omeje, in an interview with one of our correspondents, explained that intelligence gathering must be strengthened.

Omeje also listed security of Nigeria’s forests and porous borders as part of broader ways to resolve issues of kidnapping, adding that the military alone could not solve the menace.

The expert said, ‘To stem the tide of kidnapping in Nigeria, we must stop treating kidnapping merely as a military problem and confront it as a governance, intelligence and law-enforcement failure.

‘Strengthen intelligence gathering at the grassroots, dismantle kidnapping networks and their financiers, secure our forests and porous borders, improve inter-agency collaboration, and ensure the swift prosecution of perpetrators.

‘The police must lead internal security operations, with the military providing support where necessary. Above all, tackle the poverty, unemployment and criminal economies that sustain recruitment into these gangs.

‘Kidnapping will not end through force alone; it requires actionable intelligence, political will, effective law enforcement and good governance.’

What is driving Nigeria’s kidnapping crisis – Ex-NIA DG

Meanwhile, a former Director-General of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA), Ambassador Ahmed Rufai, has said Nigeria’s kidnapping crisis is being sustained by a complex network of terrorist groups, criminal bandit militias, informants and financial facilitators,

Rufai said the motives behind abductions had evolved from fundraising and recruitment to political propaganda and prisoner exchanges, making the country’s security challenge more complicated.

He spoke at the Global Security Forum in Doha – Qatar, an annual international gathering of senior government officials, security experts, academics and journalists.

Explaining Nigeria’s kidnapping situation, the former intelligence chief identified three broad categories of perpetrators: terrorist groups, bandit militias and other criminal gangs.

He said Boko Haram, which operates in parts of the country, was affiliated with terrorist organisations in the Sahel and beyond, adding that its early abductions were aimed at raising funds and recruiting young men and women into its ranks.

According to him, bandit militias, on the other hand, engage in criminal kidnapping, often targeting individuals and communities to collect ransom.

‘It’s a kind of economy hostage-taking,’ he said.

Rufai said the motives of the different groups had increasingly overlapped, with terrorist organisations sometimes working alongside criminal militias to carry out mass abductions.

He said such operations were intended not only to raise money but also to serve as propaganda and demonstrate the groups’ continued activities, particularly when security forces intensified their operations against them.

The former NIA chief cited the Abuja-Kaduna train attack, in which about 100 passengers were abducted, as an example of collaboration between terrorist and criminal groups.

He estimated that between $1 million and $2 million was collected as ransom, saying the money was channelled to Ansaru in the Sahel region.

Rufai said the pattern of kidnapping had also expanded to the abduction of schoolchildren and worshippers, both Muslims and Christians, with some incidents now aimed at securing the release of detained members of the groups.

He, however, noted that negotiations for prisoner exchanges could become difficult when the individuals whose release was being demanded had already been killed during security operations.

Beyond the perpetrators, Rufai identified a network of informants, financial facilitators and other criminal collaborators as key elements sustaining kidnapping operations.

He said informants provide information about potential targets, while financial systems, including cryptocurrencies and small financial outfits, are used to launder ransom proceeds.

‘They use a lot of informants that tell them about their targets, their potential targets,’ he said.

On possible responses, Rufai said approaches to hostage-taking should depend on the motives and identities of the perpetrators.

He advocated discreet, back-channel negotiations in cases where terrorist groups abduct victims primarily for money, involving trusted intermediaries and contact persons.

How I Swap Bank Customers’ ATM Cards – Suspect

An arrested suspected ATM card fraudster, Michael Chinonso, has confessed to security operatives how he allegedly distracts bank customers at automated teller machine (ATM) points to swap their cards.

Chinonso, who was arrested by operatives of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police Command, made the confession during an interrogation conducted by the command’s spokesperson, CSP Josephine Adeh, on Friday.

He said he usually taps customers attempting to withdraw money from ATMs to distract them, creating an opportunity for him to swap their cards without their knowledge.

The suspect said he had engaged in the act twice, adding that during his first attempt, he made more than N200,000 by using a victim’s ATM card to withdraw money from the person’s account.

He also confessed that he belonged to a three-man gang specialising in swapping ATM cards, explaining that his role was to distract customers while another member of the gang carried out the card swap.

Adeh disclosed that the suspect was arrested at a bank branch in Lugbe, Abuja, on Friday.

She said the suspect was apprehended after he allegedly attempted to swap a customer’s ATM card before escaping.

According to her, operatives are on the trail of the two other members of the gang who are currently at large.

She said the suspect would be charged to court upon the conclusion of investigations.

Adeh advised ATM users to remain vigilant whenever they visit banking halls or ATM points to carry out transactions.

She cautioned residents against allowing strangers to assist them with ATM withdrawals and urged members of the public to remain security-conscious and report suspicious persons through the command’s emergency lines: 08032003913 and 08061581938.

130,000 Children To Receive Fresh Polio Vaccination In Adamawa

The Adamawa State Government, in partnership with development partners, will conduct a special polio vaccination exercise in two local government areas, targeting a total of 130,000 children.

Director, Disease Control and Immunisation of the State Primary Health Care Development Agency (ADSPHCDA), Dr James Jacob Vassumu, disclosed the position at a media dialogue on Friday in Yola.

He stressed that the Agency, in conjunction with its development partners, has scheduled the special vaccination for November 5th to 12th, targeting 130,000 children in Gombi and Fufore LGAs.

Dr Vassumu stated that the proposed exercise was carefully planned to strengthen immunity in the targeted communities of the two local councils as part of activities for the November 2026 National Plus Days Immunization Campaign.

Vassumu said that the history of polio virus circulation, disease surveillance records, and assessment of immunisation coverage informed the choice of the exercise in Gombi and Fufore councils.

He explained that the vaccination exercise will focus on children from zero to 59 months of age, with special emphasis on those living in hard-to-reach communities where routine immunisation coverage remains inadequate.

Suspected Kidnapper Arrested While Collecting Ransom In Nasarawa

Troops of the Nigerian Army, in collaboration with operatives of the Department of State Services (DSS), have arrested a suspected kidnapper while attempting to collect ransom from a female resident in Nasarawa State.

The suspect, identified as Mukaila Iliyasu, was arrested at Akwaba in Eggon Local Government Area (LGA) of the state, during a joint security operation conducted by troops of Sector 2, Joint Task Force Operation Whirl Stroke, and DSS personnel.

The arrest followed intelligence reports that Iliyasu had allegedly threatened to abduct a woman unless she paid the sum of ?200,000.

The Acting Media Information Officer of the Joint Task Force Operation Whirl Stroke, Lieutenant Ahmad Zubairu Zubairu, made the confirmation in a statement.

According to the statement, DSS operatives alerted the military to the alleged threat on October 29, leading to the deployment of a coordinated operation to track down the suspect and prevent the planned abduction.

To facilitate his arrest, a soldier reportedly went undercover and posed as the individual assigned to deliver the ransom.

The suspect was apprehended while collecting the money, with security operatives recovering ?200,000 believed to be the ransom demanded from the intended victim.

The military described the operation as a successful intelligence-led intervention that prevented a possible kidnapping and underscored the importance of cooperation among security agencies in tackling criminal activities.

Following his arrest, Iliyasu was handed over to the DSS for further investigation and possible prosecution.

The Force Commander of Operation Whirl Stroke and General Officer Commanding 5 Division of the Nigerian Army, Major General Moses Kolo Gara, praised the troops and DSS operatives for their professionalism, courage and effective coordination.

Gara urged the security personnel to sustain their collaboration and strengthen intelligence sharing to tackle kidnapping and other security threats across their areas of responsibility.

He also emphasised the need for continued inter-agency cooperation to protect lives, safeguard communities and maintain peace in the region.