Who is Sheila Sison? Sara Duterte’s lead defense counsel

Atty. Sheila Sison serves as the lead counsel of Vice President Sara Duterte’s defense counsel as she faces the Senate impeachment court on allegations of misusing confidential funds, unexplained wealth, bribery and grave threats.

Sison is a partner of the Fortun, Narvasa and Salazar (FNS) Law Firm, the firm many of Duterte’s lawyers in the defense team also hails from.

While Sison has come into the trial’s limelight several times since the start of the proceedings in July-most notably when she called out the prosecution, particularly Atty. Amando Ligutan, for posting about the proceedings on social media-she first entered the court’s fray to lead the defense’s cross examination when fellow defense lawyer Atty. Michael Poa served as one of the prosecution’s witnesses.

Born 1976, Sison was admitted to the Bar in 2014, Philippines after earning her Bachelor of Arts in Communication Arts from the University of the Philippines, Los Baños and Bachelor of Laws from San Sebastian College of Law.

Her law firm recognizes her as one its fiercest lawyers, particularly in litigation.

‘Her ability to turn tables around earns her trusting-clients. But it is her passion to deliver and commitment to excellence; to see that justice is done; to ensure that the right to life, liberty, and property are at all times protected that makes her one of the Firm’s toughest lawyers,’ her firm states on its website.

Sison also currently holds the record of having been chosen as the Firm’s Lawyer of the Year for five consecutive years from 2015 to 2019.

Her experience, according to the FNS firm, mainly revolves around criminal litigation, having successfully defended clients in numerous cases before the Sandiganbayan.

Aside from criminal litigation, she also has extensive experience in civil litigation, family law, appellate practice, labor law, mining law, and corporate law.

Bring back the non-algorithmic feed!

I was giving a talk about the impacts of tech and AI on how we think recently, and I said, ‘You guys remember noong nauubos ang FB feed?’ I noticed one person in the audience looking quizzical, and then I said, ‘Yeah, you would run out of posts and you would just be done.’ That person’s jaw dropped, almost unable to comprehend a time before the infinite scroll.

I am thinking about that moment because it got me thinking about how different our experience of social networks used to be. Right now, everyone seems to be on social media, but so few people actually say they enjoy it or have fun being there. ‘They have to’ because everyone is there, they don’t want to miss certain things, but at the same time, we finish scrolling and it makes us feel awful.

Things changed. And while social media companies like to throw their hands up and say, ‘It’s just the algorithm doing its thing, giving people what they want,’ we might be at a moment where things might change again. Hopefully for the better now.

A very big settlement

On August 26, 2026, Meta settled a case that was filed by a coalition of attorneys general in the US for ‘designing and implementing features that it knew to be harmful to children and teens in order to maximize their time on its social media platforms.’ This comes on the heels of previous rulings holding Meta (and Google) accountable in cases in California and New Mexico.

In this specific settlement Meta will pay at least 12.1 billion USD, spread across the states that filed cases, with that amount rising to as much as 17.1 billion if competitors like TikTok and YouTube reach similar settlements of their own. That sounds like a lot of money, but had the case gone to a verdict and Meta lost, they could have lost up to 200 billion USD.

Along with the payments, there are a number of features that they are expected to introduce as part of the settlement:

Age verification

Two-hour daily limit for users under 18, except for messaging

Blocks for under-18 between midnight and 6 a.m.

Blocking or limiting push notifications for minors at night and during school hours

Letting parents set non-algorithmic feeds as part of parental supervision features

These are only a few of the features, and along with those are strengthening of already existing features, like banning cosmetic filters and improving content policies to limit exposure to age-inappropriate content. One of the positions that Meta has taken is ‘It’s not just us, it’s everybody.’

If they are going to have to make adjustments that possibly handicap their business-which unfortunately was built on preying on insecurities and hacking the attention of young people-then they want everyone else to. My thought is I don’t want to let Meta play hero here, but they are correct in that all social media products need to be designed so they aren’t harmful to the young.

But it’s not just the kids who aren’t alright

There are so many conversations about age limits and age bans. And while it’s absolutely an important thing, I think we always need to zoom out when we look at the problems we want to solve. Sometimes the focus becomes ‘what is the exact correct age?’ Others it’s ‘what is the mechanism for age verification?’ Both are important, as the former acknowledges different kinds of maturity levels that need to be considered, while the latter looks at systems and security. My zoom out view of this though is, what does that age limit or block matter if we are eventually releasing people into an unsafe space.

I imagine this in two different ways. One is with social media framed like a rollercoaster. It’s unsafe if you’re too small for it, if it’s a little too intense for people of a certain age. But once you hit that height minimum then you should be able to survive and enjoy yourself in the rollercoaster. But I believe that social media isn’t like this. It’s actually a dangerous space not just for young people but for everyone.

The product design decisions that include algorithmic feeds and the dopamine-hit nature of infinite scrolls make it a dangerous place. We are talking not just about young people and their self-esteem, self-worth, and harms related to their development. We can also think about how even adults can fall victim to the same harmful trends. Add onto that the radicalization that can happen. The falls into disinformation and conspiracy theory thinking and communities. The scams and other security vulnerabilities. And the way that social media feeds can hijack our attention to create data and value for the platforms.

While the rulings and settlements are around cases that protect children, we need to realize that the impact of how social media is built in a harmful way can impact everyone, not just the young.

Product design decisions can be fixed

For the longest time, Meta and other platforms have claimed that people’s feeds are decided by the algorithm. You see more of what you want to see. And they don’t have control of the algorithm, it just learns what you wants and gives you more.

But we know better now. Rage-bait and divisive content lead to higher engagement, and when given a choice, to curb this and other harms, Meta chose harms and engagement over user well-being.

I’ll go back to my original point, which is that social networks felt better before the algorithmic feed. And once the product design decision had been made to switch everyone over to these, we had no power and no choice. This led to higher engagement, more views, more money for Meta, more control for them, but it also brought us to where we are now.

So while there are many provisions that are part of this settlement, I want to focus on the option to switch to a chronological and non-algorithmic feed.

Seeing your friends again

It’s hard to put a finger on when exactly it happened on my FB and IG feeds, but I just stopped seeing my friends. Now IG is a nonstop feed of things being sold to me by people I don’t follow. FB is full of slop and my friends every once in a while.

But if Meta can offer a non-algorithmic feed to teens, then there’s absolutely nothing stopping them, from a tech perspective, from offering that to us. In fact, there’s not been anything on a tech level that’s stopping them.

What stops them is the business aspect to it. If we switched back to chronological feeds, their products wouldn’t be so engaging, then we wouldn’t spend so much time on them. This would probably be better for us as individuals and I might even assert it might be better for society as a whole. But this would be very, very bad for Meta.

A Meta office in the Philippines

There are no rulings in the Philippines thus far. The big news is that Meta will share information with authorities for investigations and to address threats. But these rulings in the US are clear signals that there is harmful design in Meta’s products, and these are the same products in any geography.

In the past, I felt like an old man yelling at clouds when I wanted to have my non-algorithmic feed back. There’s definitely something broken with social media, but I don’t think giving up on the social web is the solution. Fixing it at the product level would be a major step, and these ruling might give us a path forward to demanding those fixes.

Tourism activities in Batangas town resume after 2-day suspension

Outdoor tourism and recreational activities in the Batangas tourist town of Nasugbu have resumed on Tuesday after a two-day suspension due to unfavorable weather conditions, the Municipal Tourism Office (MTO) said.

‘The suspension on outdoor activities is hereby lifted,’ the MTO announced in a Facebook post.

The tourism office reminded tourism establishments, tour operators, tour guides, and boat operators to continue observing necessary safety precautions and remain vigilant and updated on official weather advisories.

It also said appropriate measures, including postponing, canceling, or rescheduling of tourism activities, may be implemented if weather conditions become unsafe.

‘The safety and well-being of our residents, visitors, and tourists remain our top priority,’ the MTO said.

On Monday, the MTO suspended all outdoor recreational activities, including swimming, hiking, island excursions, and similar activities, because of inclement weather.

The latest suspension came after the tourism office also temporarily halted outdoor activities on Aug. 19 due to bad weather. The suspension was lifted the following day after weather conditions improved.

Nasugbu has been under a state of calamity following widespread flooding caused by heavy rains brought by the southwest monsoon, or habagat.

The first-class coastal municipality is a popular tourist destination known for its beaches, extensive coastline, rolling terrain, and numerous resorts, drawing visitors for various outdoor and water-based recreational activities

Sara Duterte impeachment trial: Who is Michael Poa?

Michael Poa, one of Vice President Sara Duterte’s defense lawyers for her impeachment trial, takes the stand as one of the prosecution’s hostile witnesses as the Senate impeachment court tackles Duterte’s alleged misuse of the Department of Education’s (DepEd) confidential funds.

Poa, a partner at the Poa Himala and Virtucio Law Offices, was admitted to the bar in 2019 after earning his Bachelor of Laws at the University of the Philippines.

He also has a bachelor’s degree in Creative Arts and Italian Studies from Flinders University.

But despite being a lawyer, Poa is most known for serving the government in various capacities under Duterte.

From July 2022 to 2023, Poa served as the DepEd Action Center’s spokesperson, before being promoted to undersecretary from 2023 to July 2024.

He then assumed the role of being the DepEd’s main mouthpiece from August to November 2024.

His brief stint as the DepEd’s spokesperson ended after he resigned from the department-alongside Duterte who left her post as education secretary.

Immediately after this, he was named the spokesperson of the Office of the Vice President. This was his last known position in the government.

Outside of his roles in the government, Poa is also known for handling criminal, civil and commercial litigation, taxation, as well as special projects

P14-M smuggled cigarettes hidden under coconuts busted in Maguindanao

Alert police officers seized at least P14 million worth of alleged smuggled cigarettes from a truck loaded with coconuts at a checkpoint in Parang, Maguindanao del Norte on Tuesday, Sept. 1.

Lt. Patrick Generoso Gascon, team leader of 3rd Maneuver Platoon of the Regional Mobile Force Battalion, said the boxes of imported contraband were hidden beneath coconuts inside the wing van.

‘We are strictly following directives from our superiors to ensure that contraband doesn’t find its way into our area of responsibility,’ Gascon told reporters in the vernacular.

The cargo truck was flagged down for regular inspection at the police Duran detachment in Barangay Sarmiento, Parang, Maguindanao del Norte at about 11:45 a.m.

Gascon said the driver and helper claimed they were unaware the truck had illicit goods inside since they were told to only transport coconuts in the province.

He said the truck driver and his helper were restless during the plain view inspection process.

Police found boxes of suspected smuggled cigarettes piled inside the van covered with coconuts.

The two suspects are now detained at the Parang municipal police station awaiting the filing of formal complaints

Padilla, Lapid among motorists affected by NLEx traffic, flooding

Sens. Robinhood Padilla and Lito Lapid were among the motorists caught in the massive traffic jam along the North Luzon Expressway (NLEx) as severe flooding rendered parts of the expressway impassable in San Simon, Pampanga.

Padilla said it took him seven hours to travel from his home to the San Simon exit, after leaving at around 4:30 a.m. and getting out of the area at about 11:30 a.m.

‘Nadaan po ako mismo sa NLEx kahapon… Pitong oras po… sa San Simon pa lang po ‘yon, hindi po kami nakarating ng Pangasinan,’ Padilla said during the Senate session on Tuesday.

(I personally passed through NLEX yesterday… It took seven hours… and that was only as far as San Simon. We didn’t even make it to Pangasinan.)

He said they initially expected the floodwaters to have subsided when they returned to NLEx later in the day, but found that the water had risen further.

‘Makikita n’yo po sa video, mas tumaas pa ‘yung tubig,’ Padilla said.

(You can see in the video that the water rose even higher.)

Padilla said the flooding also left alternative routes, including MacArthur Highway, impassable.

Sen. Joel Villanueva, in his privilege speech, said Lapid was likewise affected by the traffic. He said the congestion stretched for about 10 kilometers, with some motorists reportedly spending as long as 22 hours on the road.

Villanueva called on the NLEx Corp. to consider waiving or refunding toll fees for motorists affected by the flooding. He also urged the operator to pursue long-term measures to address recurring flooding along the expressway.

The Inquirer sought comment from NLEx on the matter but has yet to receive a response as of posting time.

The NLEx operator has previously apologized to motorists stranded in sections of the expressway that became impassable because of severe flooding.

NBA: 76ers invite Tacko Fall, Jameer Nelson Jr. to training camp

Tacko Fall is back in the NBA.

The Philadelphia 76ers announced on Tuesday that they have invited the towering 7-foot-6 Fall to training camp later this month.

Fall, 30, last played in the NBA with Cleveland during the 2021-22 season. He’s spent the last four years playing internationally, averaging 11.2 points, 7.2 rebounds and 2.1 blocks in 18.1 minutes while competing in China and New Zealand.

The Senegal native played in 37 games for Boston and Cleveland from 2020-22.

The 76ers, who signed LeBron James and traded for Jaylen Brown in the offseason, are inexperienced at center behind Joel Embiid, with 23-year-old Adem Bona and 24-year-old Ariel Hukporti as the other two centers on the roster.

Jameer Nelson Jr., the son of former NBA guard and Saint Joseph’s star Jameer Nelson, spent last season with the G League’s Stockton Kings, where he averaged 18.9 points and shot 47% from 3-point range.

Philadelphia is also giving forward Saint Thomas a camp invite. Thomas averaged 12.5 points, 5.0 rebounds and 3.7 assists for Philadelphia’s G League affiliate last season.

JuanHand offers top-up loans as bank credit slows

Digital lender JuanHand allows consumers take out additional loans within their credit limit without first settling their existing debt, boosting lending options as bank credit growth slows.

Loans extended by big Philippine banks grew 9.8 percent year-on-year in June, the slowest pace in four months, as borrowers become more cautious about taking on debt, according to Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP).

Bank lending growth fell to 12.1 percent in May, while outstanding loans reached ?17.33 trillion at the end of June.

Against this backdrop, JuanHand introduces a top-up loan that lets eligible borrowers apply for additional funds while they still have an existing loan.

The additional borrowing must remain within the borrower’s available credit limit and meet JuanHand’s eligibility requirements.

WeFund Lending Corp., which operates JuanHand, uses an artificial intelligence-powered underwriting tool to assess borrowers. The system can approve applications in as little as five minutes, the lender says.

Borrowers can take out loans of up to ?50,000, with daily interest rates starting at 0.025 percent, depending on the loan terms and the borrower’s eligibility.

‘As financial services become increasingly digital, our responsibility goes beyond providing access to credit. We also have a role in helping Filipinos become more informed, vigilant, and confident when navigating the digital financial ecosystem,’ WeFund president and CEO Francisco Roberto Mauricio said.

FinVolution Group, listed on the New York Stock Exchange, owns JuanHand’s Philippine operations. It has disbursed more than P116 billion in loans to over 20 million Filipinos.

The rollout comes as Filipinos increasingly use digital lenders, e-wallets and digital banks to access financial services outside traditional banking channels.

However, allowing borrowers to take out additional funds while an existing loan remains unpaid could also increase their debt burden. Borrowers remain subject to the interest rates, fees, and repayment terms of each loan.

JuanHand requires applicants to provide a registered mobile number and one valid identification card before its automated system evaluates their profile.

Philippine factory activity rises to near 10-year high in August

Philippine factory activity expanded to a near-decade high in August as easing inflationary pressures boosted new orders and renewed business confidence.

SandP Global said Tuesday the country’s Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) climbed to 54.9 in August from 51.8 in July, marking its highest growth since December 2016.

‘The Filipino manufacturing sector continued to build momentum in August, moving on from the flat performance seen in the previous quarter, when activity was affected by the conflict in the Middle East,’ Maryum Baluch, SandP Global Market Intelligence economist, said.

‘Encouragingly, production rose at its fastest pace since 2016, helped by stronger demand conditions. Firms responded by increasing both purchasing and hiring to keep up with greater production needs. At the same time, cost pressures eased, and confidence about the year ahead improved to a 21-month high,’ she added.

Highlights: Day 20 of Sara Duterte impeachment trial | Sept. 1, 2026

Two Philippine Army officers took center stage at Vice President Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial on Tuesday as they testified about military certifications that the Department of Education (DepEd) used to support its liquidation of P112.5 million in confidential funds in 2023.

Col. Manaros Boransing II told the Senate impeachment court during Day of the impeachment trial that the Army did not receive any funds from Duterte’s offices-whether regular or confidential-to finance the 2023 Youth Leadership Summit (YLS) or the Information Education Communication (IEC) campaign.

Boransing, however, said DepEd could have used its own regular budget for the programs, although he had no knowledge of whether confidential funds were used.

Col. Magtanggol Panopio, meanwhile, testified that a certification he issued for the youth summit was not a valid supporting document for liquidation before the Commission on Audit (COA).

Panopio said he was shocked to learn that DepEd had used the certification to justify its expenses and told Sen. Joel Villanueva that he personally believed the use of the document was improper.

The two officers were presented by the House prosecution to shed light on how military certifications were obtained and used by DepEd under Duterte’s leadership.

Their testimonies are expected to form part of the prosecution’s case on the alleged misuse of confidential funds under Article I of the Articles of Impeachment.

Meanwhile, Presiding Officer Sen. Francis Escudero issued a blanket prohibition on Tuesday barring witnesses at the impeachment trial from possessing or accessing earpieces, mobile phones, smartwatches, and similar communication devices while testifying.

Escudero made the announcement to correct misinformation about previous witness, OVP Assistant Chief of Staff Lemuel Ortonio, after the court determined that a viral image allegedly showing Ortonio wearing an earpiece during his testimony was AI-generated and false.

Sen. Vicente Sotto III also weighed in on the ongoing debate over suspicious names on OVP confidential fund acknowledgment receipts, stating that a name may be considered an alias only if there is an actual person behind it.

Sotto said that if no real person exists behind a name, it must be treated as fictitious or fake, not merely an alias.

Signatories on the receipts included names resembling food brands, fruits, and local politicians, such as Mary Grace Piattos, Miggy Mango, and Kristine Applegate Estrada.

After the session, public prosecutor and Manila Rep. Joel Chua said the prosecution may have three or four witnesses remaining under Article I, covering the confidential fund allegations, with defense lawyer Michael Poa set to take the stand next.

Poa, who stepped aside temporarily from his role as defense spokesperson out of deference to the court, is expected to face questions about military certifications he helped obtain for DepEd.

Chua said the prosecution would decide on its next set of witnesses after Poa’s testimony, estimating about one week before they rest their case on Article I.