Not with standing another public hearing, this time with agencies to clarify concerns, the residents of Barangay Guba, Cebu City, remain adamant on giving their approval for the construction of the Waste-to-Energy (WTE) facility in their area, citing declining trust in government agencies, among other reasons.
This is according to Cebu City Councilor Joel Garganera, the project proponent, who reiterated that agencies handling safety and environmental hazards have already assured that the project does not pose any environmental or health risks, contrary to the residents’ fears.
In an interview yesterday (October 26), Garganera said they had already conducted a previous public hearing on the project. However, it left questions about health risks, environmental impact, technological capacity, and other aspects that needed to be answered by the proper experts.
In response to these concerns, Garganera said they requested representatives from the Department of Science and Technology (DOST), Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), Department of Health (DOH), Department of Agriculture (DA), several chemists, Department of Energy (DOE), and Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) to attend the hearing and directly answer the questions that kept Guba residents from supporting the long-delayed project.
Garganera shared that the DOST representative presented the technology, which has already been tested in Manila and comes with an environmental report. ‘Ilang gi-assure nga ang technology pasado gyud when it comes to emission diha sa Clean Air Act,’ said the councilor.
Aside from this, Garganera said the same technology was proven to reduce the volume of garbage by more than 91 percent. He further emphasized that it has been implemented in other countries such as Thailand, Vietnam, and Korea, among others.
Garganera said the DOH also presented the project’s health safety measures. According to him, the DOH emphasized that other countries, such as Tokyo, already have 21 WTE facilities, most of which even stand in the middle of the city.
‘Who are we to question them ba, nga maayo man gani ilang (other countries) palibot,’ said Garganera, adding that it wouldn’t make a difference if it were constructed in the city, given the DOH’s assurance.
Comparing it to the landfill system, the councilor said landfills often emit foul odors, while WTE facilities are fully contained. Highlighting its advantage, Garganera said a WTE can generate energy and could potentially address the city’s garbage problem.
Garganera said the DOE, for its part, proposed that residents, being hosts of the project, would receive incentives related to their energy supply.
The DA also noted that other countries, with existing WTE facilities, do not encounter environmental problems, echoing what the DENR had also presented, said Garganera.
Guba residents stay rigid
Despite the clarifications, Garganera admitted that, during the public hearing, some residents still did not ‘trust’ the agencies that presented information about the project.
‘They question the integrity of the different departments, ilang gi-question nga Pinoy lagi kuno ta, dili kuno ta mugamit sa maong performance, and they have reasons pud kay naa’y mga ahensya sa gobyerno nga palpak,’ said Garganera, explaining the apprehension of some residents.
‘Kay mahitabo na sila kuno’y alaot,’ he added, as he emphasized that this may be due to the declining public trust in government agencies’ capability to monitor and enforce compliance moving forward.
Aside from this, Garganera said the residents also raised concerns about the barangay’s access road, adding that it could be too narrow to provide easy access, a valid concern the councilor agreed on.
However, Garganera said this could be resolved by expanding the road networks. He noted that one of the contributing factors to traffic congestion in the area is the number of garbage trucks traveling the same route to the dumpsite in Binaliw, an area near Guba.
The contractor, New Sky, Garganera reiterated, will open a new road network leading to the facility once construction of the WTE begins.
Despite mixed reactions, Garganera said there were some who already agreed with the project but not with its proposed location in Barangay Guba. Still, Garganera noted that this already marked a fresh development, compared to the outright rejection of the project by the residents before.
What’s next for WTE?
Previously, Garganera admitted that one of the biggest hurdles for the project to break ground is public approval, hence the ongoing public hearings. Despite the most recent one, however, Garganera said there is still a long way to go before the project’s realization.
He added that they would meet again with the same agencies to assess the level of public acceptance after the feedback from Guba residents.
It was reported that the long-standing plan to build a WTE facility in Cebu City faces another three-year projection for realization, as it continues to be challenged by public misconceptions raised during public hearings in Barangay Guba and neighboring areas.
Garganera, who noted that while the project was initially presented with a three-year realization timeline from 2023, targeting completion this year, said it has yet to break ground.
The councilor shared that one of the biggest hurdles remains securing the green light from the public, particularly from barangay residents.