FG to reduce debts for domestic airlines as as aviation fuel crisis deepens

Keyamo made this disclosure after a high-level meeting in Abuja convened to address the sharp rise in aviation fuel costs. He said President Bola Tinubu, who was briefed on the outcome, directed that a formal proposal be submitted for his immediate consideration. ‘The first request that he will consider and grant is a generous discount on the debts the airlines are owing the aviation agencies – NAMA, FAAN, NCAA, and so on,’ Keyamo said. ‘The percentage of discounts and all that, Mr President will decide.’

Tinubu is also expected to set up a committee to review the multiple taxes, levies, and charges imposed on domestic tickets, with a view to reducing the cost burden on passengers. The president will additionally meet airline operators directly to discuss broader issues around access to capital.

Airlines want more

Airline operators welcomed the government’s intervention but pushed for significantly more. Allen Onyema, chairman of Air Peace, said the proposed discounts did not go far enough, calling instead for a total waiver of all debts owed to aviation agencies and a suspension of further payments until the Strait of Hormuz is reopened.

Onyema described the financial pressure on airlines as severe, with operators forced to borrow money to sustain fuel purchases while struggling to maintain safety and maintenance standards. He also called on the government to address the punishing interest rates on aircraft financing in Nigeria, where airlines borrow at 30 to 35 per cent – compared to around 3 per cent in other jurisdictions. ‘This is killing,’ he said, urging the government to recapitalise the Bank of Industry, which he described as the only lender still offering relatively affordable rates to airlines.

The fuel price spike

At the heart of the crisis is a more than 300 per cent increase in the price of Jet A1 fuel, which has climbed from N900 per litre as of 28th February to N3,300 per litre. Onyema said the rise was disproportionate to global crude oil price movements and called for marketers to be held accountable. ‘Even Dangote is surprised, because what he is selling to us still remains the cheapest, and some of them lift from there,’ he said. ‘So why the astronomical rise?’

The Airline Operators of Nigeria had threatened to suspend operations from 20th April over the fuel costs but subsequently announced a temporary stand-down following appeals from the minister.

Auspokies Review: A Reliable Source or Just Another Guide

We have to admit – it’s very handy to have resources that help us navigate in today’s whirlwind of Aussie pokies and real-money betting sites. One such resource is Auspokies – a popular platform offering detailed reviews, ratings and other useful information. But let’s be pragmatic and give this site a fair assessment. Is it truly a reliable source helping players, or just another advertising reviewer working solely for money? Well, we’ve conducted an independent investigation to answer this question.

Casino reviews – are they fair?

In any review site covering Aussie pokies, players are primarily interested in online casinos and their reviews. Users don’t want to check various aspects of a site’s operation and security settings themselves. And here’s what Auspokies do in this regard:

Truly detailed reports. The portal’s experts describe the selected platforms, following a clear plan. The website, software, registration details, mobile version, Aussie pokies, payment terms, bonuses – all this can be read in every article in the casino section.

Data verification. In addition to describing general aspects of operation, the team thoroughly checks the owner, the validity of the licence, the operator’s time in the market, the availability of affiliate programs, country availability, RTP, available languages and currencies, and much more.

Fair ratings. Auspokies uses a unified rating system. If a site lacks proof of licensing, has a weak portfolio of Aussie pokies, offers bonuses with inflated wagering requirements, or has any other obvious shortcoming, its rating is immediately lowered.

All the points described can be seen both in the platform reviews and in the description of the site’s general policy. We would like to add that these are not just empty words. We have checked several sites we know personally that have high ratings, and several with low ones. In our view, the scores are fair, we have no objections.

Collection of free Aussie pokies – is it worth a look?

The resource’s team has dedicated an entire section to online slot reviews. Over a hundred games have already been collected here, complete with descriptions, brief analyses and demo versions. Here is what we noted when assessing the available game library:

The section contains a certain percentage of so-called SEO games, but these do not form the core of the collection. What’s more, the experts have skilfully selected at least a few intriguing options from this rubbish. For example, Book of Ra may be an oldie, but it’s a hit. Great Blue may be primitive, but it has excellent payout potential.

Most Aussie pokies are modern releases, featuring unique mechanics, vibrant design, high detail and good basic specifications. What’s more, visitors don’t need to register to launch their demo versions, leaving no digital footprint on the site.

The collection is regularly updated. Very recently, Auspokies added a preview of upcoming games to the homepage. Here we can see slots that will become available in online casinos in 1-2 months. This means the team keeps a finger on the pulse of iGaming, selecting the best new releases for readers.

From our own experience, we can say straight away that most similar resources only write reviews for slots whose titles are at the top of search queries. And often these are objectively not the best games – with outdated graphics and rudimentary bonuses. So we have to admit – the Auspokies collection is definitely a pleasant surprise in this regard.

Additional articles – are they really useful?

As with other similar resources, there are separate sections here dedicated to describing game genres and providers, different types of bonuses, payment systems, as well as tips for beginners on choosing and strategies for Aussie pokies. Here’s what we noted during our analysis:

Although the bonus pages are primarily designed for SEO purposes, they do contain a wealth of helpful information on promotion terms, wagering requirements, rollover periods, and so on. This is valuable for comparing the bonus policies of different casinos.

The section on providers is somewhat out of date – it features only industry giants and a few outdated brands, with almost no mention of young niche studios. On the other hand, there is information to help understand basic mechanics and trends.

The pages on payment systems are definitely useful – they clearly outline all the pitfalls of using one method or another, including possible restrictions on choosing Aussie pokies or bonuses.

The guides on game genres and strategies, as well as the market analysis, are also top-notch; they can help newcomers to gambling get started and shed light on trends in game development for those who are familiar with the subject.

When assessing all these additional sections, we noticed that these are not run-of-the-mill descriptions or guides. Each article reflects the personal experience of people who have actually tested these games, payment systems, strategies and so on. In other words, players aren’t just getting tips copied from Google, but genuine expert insights, and that’s a huge plus.

Our verdict on Auspokies

Well, we’re impressed by this review site. It’s a truly reliable resource with thoroughly researched content. The Auspokies team has managed to strike the perfect balance between affiliate agreements with casinos, the necessary semantic techniques in selecting Aussie pokies for their collection, and genuinely useful information that can be trusted. The experienced team of enthusiasts working on content for this portal definitely deserves recognition, and they’ve certainly earned top marks from us.

Roof flies off house in heavy storm

A heavy storm swept through Wang Ban subdistrict in Lom Kao district on Wednesday afternoon, bringing strong winds that damaged infrastructure, blew away roofs and disrupted traffic.

Torrential rain and gusts that began around 2.20pm caused two roadside electricity poles in Moo 10 to lean precariously, with a risk of collapse. Sheets of corrugated metal roofing were blown onto the road, blocking traffic.

One house sustained damage after strong winds tore off sections of its roof, leaving belongings inside exposed to the rain. No injuries or casualties have been reported.

Local police and Lom Kao district officials inspected the scene and coordinated with the Provincial Electricity Authority to carry out repairs.

Authorities have temporarily closed the Wang Ban-Mueang Baeng-Phu Thap Boek road near the damaged poles for safety reasons. Residents have been advised to avoid using the Mueang Baeng-Phu Thap Boek road until further notice.

Nigeria tax overhaul gains traction as States back revenue harmonisation drive

Babajide Sanwo-Olu, Lagos State governor, says Nigeria’s ongoing tax reforms mark a ‘genuine shift’ and the structural overhaul needed to strengthen the country’s fiscal framework, citing new efforts to unify revenue administration and protect taxpayers’ rights.

Speaking Wednesday at the 159th meeting of the Joint Revenue Board (JRB) in Lagos, the governor highlighted the replacement of the Joint Tax Board (JTB) with the JRB as a pivotal reform.

He noted that the expanded mandate of the new body, covering harmonisation of revenue administration across federal, state and local governments, dispute resolution, and the establishment of a Tax Ombud, signals a more coordinated and accountable fiscal system.

According to him, the reforms are designed to streamline tax processes, reduce inter-governmental friction and strengthen confidence in the tax system.

He described the introduction of an independent ombudsman for taxpayers as a critical step toward improving transparency and trust.

‘These are no small achievements,’ he said, commending the leadership behind the reforms, including the presidency and the National Assembly, as well as the JRB for driving implementation.

Sanwo-Olu said Lagos would continue to support collaboration across the revenue ecosystem, positioning the state as a key partner in advancing national tax reforms.

He pointed to Lagos’ own revenue performance as evidence of the impact of institutional reforms, noting that internally generated revenue (IGR) now accounts for about 60 percent of the state’s capital expenditure. The growth, he said, has been driven by granting autonomy to the Lagos State Internal Revenue Service (LIRS), investment in technology, expansion of the tax net and improved taxpayer engagement.

The governor, who serves as an ambassador of the JRB to the Nigeria Governors’ Forum, reiterated his call for greater autonomy for state revenue authorities, arguing that operational independence and secure tenure are essential for optimal performance and stronger taxpayer confidence.

‘As your ambassador, I will continue to advocate for the independence you need to deliver effectively,’ he said.

In a keynote address delivered on behalf of the JRB chairman, Zacch Adedeji, the board praised Lagos’ revenue performance, attributing it to sustained reforms and institutional strengthening.

The board said Lagos generated more than N1.7 trillion in 2025, a 39 percent increase from N1.2 trillion in 2024, reflecting consistent progress in tax administration.

It added that the state’s revenue has been effectively deployed toward infrastructure development and social investment, including transportation, education and food security.

Earlier, Ayodele Subair, LIRS executive chairman said the JRB plays a critical role in strengthening Nigeria’s tax system, noting that the meeting comes at a pivotal moment following the enactment of new tax laws. He said Lagos’ reforms and leadership support have positioned the state as a model for subnational revenue mobilisation.

The meeting, themed ‘From Fragmentation to Coherence: Advancing Sub-National Tax Administration Through Harmonisation,’ focuses on deepening coordination and efficiency across Nigeria’s tax system.

Oyo govt plants trees, launches Walk for the Planet

The Oyo State Government, through the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, has commemorated World Earth Day 2026 with a series of impactful initiatives aimed at promoting a cleaner, greener, and healthier environment.

Ademola Aderinto, Commissioner for Environment and Natural Resources, speaking at the press conference, emphasised the importance of this year’s theme, ‘Our Power, Our Planet,’ noting that protecting the environment is a shared responsibility requiring collective action from government, communities, and individuals.

As part of activities to celebrate World Earth Day, the Ministry, in collaboration with For Nature and Future Eco-Green Initiatives (FONAFEGI), conducted a symbolic tree planting exercise during which 100 trees were planted to promote climate action and environmental sustainability.

The Commissioner described tree planting as a critical step toward improving air quality, reducing carbon emissions, preventing soil erosion, and preserving biodiversity.

He further called on residents, organisations, and private sector stakeholders to partner with the Ministry in planting more trees across the State, stressing that sustained collaboration is essential to achieving long-term environmental goals.

Additionally, the World Earth Day celebration features a structured programme tagged ‘Walk for the Planet,’ scheduled from April 22 to April 25, 2026, designed to mobilize grassroots participation and deepen environmental awareness statewide.

The Commissioner also outlined key measures undertaken by the Ministry, including strengthened environmental sanitation enforcement, intensified inspection of markets, eateries, hotels, and industries, and the implementation of a decentralized waste management system across all local government areas.

Aderinto urged all residents of Oyo State to embrace proper waste management practices, avoid indiscriminate dumping, reduce reliance on single-use plastics, and actively participate in environmental sustainability programmes.

He also commended members of the media and development partners for their continued support in promoting environmental awareness.

The Commissioner stated that as World Earth Day was commemorated, there is a need to renew collective commitment to protecting the environment for present and future generations, noting that the actions taken would determine the quality of life tomorrow.

Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, medical doctor and the Commissioner for Health in a separate goodwill message stated that World Earth Day serves as a reminder of the realities of climate change and its growing impact on human health.

She noted that science continues to show increasing extreme heat, changing weather patterns, rising temperatures, and shifting disease trends, with some illnesses now occurring outside their usual seasons, particularly around rainfall periods.

According to her, this demonstrates clearly that the climate is changing and demands urgent attention.

Ajetunmobi emphasised that this year’s activities reflect the importance of environmental sustainability. She stressed the need to sustain and protect the environment through continuous public awareness on tree planting, prevention of deforestation, and proper waste management.

Sola Akande, the Executive Secretary of the Oyo State Health Insurance Agency also delivered his goodwill message, stating that the agency will collaborate with the Ministry of Health and other relevant stakeholders to strengthen environmental health initiatives in the state.

He announced that the agency would enroll all street sweepers in Oyo State into the health insurance scheme to ensure their access to quality healthcare services.

‘According to him, this initiative is aimed at protecting those who contribute directly to keeping the environment clean, thereby promoting a healthier, more productive, and sustainable society.

Elijah Adejimi, the Executive Director of FONAGEGI in his welcome address spoke with urgency, calling for collective action to protect the environment.

He urged continued tree planting and stewardship, noting that progress so far should inspire renewed commitment to a greener, sustainable future.

Visa-free stay to be cut for quality boost

Thailand is preparing to end the 60-day visa-free scheme to improve screening and support sustainable growth in the tourism sector, according to Tourism and Sports Minister Surasak Phancharoenworakul.

Speaking at the Global Sustainable Tourism Conference 2026 (GSTC 2026) in Phuket, Mr Surasak said on Wednesday that the event supports the government’s policy to promote Thailand as a sustainable tourism destination with a focus on long-stay and high-quality tourism.

He said sustainable tourism, which covers the environment, economy and also safety concerns, must focus on high-quality visitors while ensuring communities benefit from economic activity generated by the sector.

The government plans to introduce additional measures to support this direction including stricter screening of visitors, he added.

Mr Surasak also said GSTC 2026 has seen one of the highest attendances, drawing participation from international representatives including Oman’s tourism minister.

The April 21-24 event, is expected to draw more than 700 participants from 30-50 countries.

Delegates include policymakers, tourism executives, civil society networks, and sustainability experts.

Meanwhile, after presiding over the event’s opening, the tourism minister met the Phuket governor and private sector representatives to discuss tourism-related issues including the impact of rising fuel costs on tourism and related industries.

Mr Surasak said the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and security agencies have reviewed visa policies following a trial period of the 60-day visa-free scheme, with input gathered from multiple sectors.

Initially the proposal is to cancel the visa-free entry scheme for all countries and return to the previous visa arrangements as well as developing new visa categories for each country, he said.

Mr Surasak said the proposal will soon be submitted to the cabinet for approval and stressed that visa issuance must comply with existing regulations, including checks on financial status, investment sources and supporting documents.

Concerns about foreign residents avoiding taxes must be probed and any violations will be considered illegal and handled by the authorities, he said.

APC releases revised 2027 timetable, fixes May 23 for presidential primary

The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) has unveiled a revised timetable for its 2027 general election primaries, fixing May 23, 2026, for its presidential primary.

Under the new schedule, governorship primaries will hold on May 21, while elections for other offices are staggered earlier in the month. The House of Representatives primaries are set for May 15, Senate for May 18, and State Houses of Assembly for May 20.

Deputy National Publicity Secretary, Duru Meseko, announced the adjustments at the end of the party’s National Working Committee (NWC) meeting in Abuja.

He explained that the revised timetable aligns with the Electoral Act and the schedule issued by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

Meseko said the NWC approved both direct and consensus options for the primaries, noting that where consensus fails, the process will automatically revert to direct primaries in line with the law. He also dismissed speculation that nomination forms would be restricted, stressing that all eligible party members are free to contest.

He also confirmed the party has updated and submitted its membership register to INEC, declaring readiness for the primaries.

The revision marks a shift from the earlier timetable, but the prices for expression of interest and nomination forms remained the same.

The party had fixed the presidential primary for May 15-16. In that schedule, signed by National Organising Secretary Sulaiman Muhammad Argungu, the cost of expression of interest and nomination forms for presidential aspirants was pegged at N100 million, while governorship forms were priced at N50 million.

INEC had directed political parties to conduct primaries between April 23 and May 30, 2026, with presidential and National Assembly elections slated for January 16, 2027, and governorship and state assembly polls for February 6, 2027.

PCGNI & EV partners Moniepoint, others on CNG vehicle conversion financing

The Presidential Compressed Natural Gas Initiative and Electric Vehicles (PCNGI and EV) has entered a strategic partnership with Moniepoint Microfinance Bank Limited (Moniepoint MFB), Nigerian Consumer Credit Corporation (CreditCorp), National Credit Guarantee Company Limited (NCGC) to expand credit access for Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) vehicle conversions.

This move aims to bridge the financing gap for motorists, effectively accelerating the national transition to cleaner, more affordable energy by lowering the upfront capital barrier for vehicle owners.

Speaking during the flag-off ceremony in Abuja on Wednesday, Ismaeel Ahmed, Chief Executive Officer of PCNGI and EEVsaid that the partnership is aimed at addressing the prohibitive cost of conversion kits and installation, which for him is the primary barrier to adoption.

Ahmed explained that the program will address this not only by subsidizing these expenses but by ensuring that these components are supplied at cost, effectively eliminating the profit margin to incentivize mass transition.

He also explained that the CNG powered vehicles saves cost for owners, by reducing the amount spent on maintenance and petrol prices.

He said, ‘Now what we are doing here is to say, okay, what is the barrier for you to switch? It’s cost of the conversion kit and the installation, right? So we are reducing that. We are making that, not only reducing it in terms of price. We are not selling it at a profit.

‘These people are guaranteeing it so that you can pay in the next six months or several months or six weeks or whatever it is that you agree with the financial institution like MoneyPoint that you’ll be able to pay. Someone will tell you that, you know what, we don’t want the debt on our head. We want to pay this in one month.

‘So instead of taking N50,000 every month to my house, I’ll take N10,000 and I’ll pay N40,000 just to make sure that I’m out of this in one month. Someone will say, I want to take the opportunity to pay it in six months. That convenience is there. So this is what this is about.

‘So for a keke and a pep rider, for example, who buys, say, N40,000 worth of PMS a week in seven days, and then every week he has to maintain that keke for N10,000, change the plugs, put black oil, remove black oil. With CNG, he will do that only once a month. So that N10,000 Naira will cumulate into N40,000 a month, N10,000 per week goes down now to N10,000 per month. So he’s saving, N30,000 on maintenance, that’s number one. Number two, he’s having a reduced price from N1,300 worth of PMS to, N 400 worth of gas.’

Speaking further, Ahmed said that the program will be sustained on three matrix including: availability, affordability and acceptability.

Ahmed also said that the government is incentivizing the Electric Vehicles market, through provision of charging stations all across the country. He also hinted on the possible adoption of technology that enables petrol powered vehicles to be converted to electric vehicles.

‘And then the president has graciously approved the reduction to zero for import duty for electric vehicles. So, you know, it’s just to incentivize the market and be able to, we’re trying to get into a conversation with REA, NNPC Retail, to be able to set up charging stations in their filling stations and gas stations in their filling stations, and REA to provide us the solar for power to be able to charge these electric vehicles and keep them charged.

‘But there’s a new technology coming that I heard have the ability to switch from PMS to electric vehicle. I haven’t seen that happen yet, but they are talking about it. We are talking with several partners,’ he added.

In his remarks, Uzoma Nwagba, managing director, Nigerian Consumer Credit Corporation (CREDICORP) said that the program is an initiative of the President Tinubu-led administration to provide succour to Nigerians after the removal of fuel subsidy.

He said that with the reforms of the government yielding macroeconomic gains, the partnership is aimed to drive the gains of the reforms to Nigerians at the grassroots.

Nwagba noted that the challenge of affordability, stating that the price of converting a vehicle was quite on the high side, ‘ which is why all these partners have now come together to say, we are here to provide consumer credit, enable the financial institutions to give consumer credit, for people to afford things that radically improve their lives. Energy costs and energy reduction is something that will radically improve your life.

‘Now, people have said that you see how the macro environment is growing and the business environment is benefiting richly from all the reforms of the two major reforms that have happened, but the question has always remained, what about the people at the bottom? And you see the CNG initiative as well as the consumer credit initiative are two initiatives that are specifically targeted at the bottom.

‘Now, even before the war in the Middle East started and energy prices started going up, there’s always been a need to figure out a reduction in the cost of energy for our people. And so, the CNG program has been driving that in that regard, seeking to drive down the cost of energy for our people. But now, with 100,000 kits and even several 100,000 more kits available and coming, the question is how do we make it easier for Nigerians to afford those CNG combustion kits.

‘In other words, if you already have a petrol vehicle, how do we make it easier for you to convert your petrol vehicle to CNG? Knowing that once you convert your petrol vehicle to CNG, the cost of fueling that car comes down by about 75 percent. That means if I spend N40,000 per week on my vehicle, or now N80,000 per week on my vehicle, I would now be spending N20,000 per week. So, that cost saving is significant,’ he said.

For Tobi Amirah, the lead of Business lending at Moniepoint, the partnership aligns with the company’s mandate of powering dreams by providing critical finacing. ‘One of the things we are focused on is doing things that impact our customers and Nigerians as whole and our data showed that transportation cost is one of the key problems for Businesses and individuals, hence the need for us as partners to solve this problem. ‘

About 400,000 HIV patients in Kenya missed vital viral load test

Nearly 400,000 people living with HIV in Kenya did not receive a viral load test in the final quarter of 2025, new data shows, a gap that could allow undetected treatment failures to silently accumulate across the country’s antiretroviral programme.

Viral load testing measures the amount of HIV in a patient’s blood. A suppressed result, generally below 1,000 copies per millilitre, indicates that treatment is working and the risk of transmission is low.

An analysis of data from a report by the United States President’s Emergency Plan for Aids Relief (Pepfar) shows that of the 1.3 million people currently receiving antiretroviral therapy in Kenya, 928,229 (70.1 percent) had a documented viral load test during this period.

The remaining 395,923 patients had no recorded result, leaving clinicians without confirmation of viral suppression or early signals of treatment resistance. Among those tested, Kenya recorded a viral suppression rate of 97.4 percent, exceeding the UNAids global benchmark of 95 percent and national targets.

However, when measured across all 1.3 million patients currently on therapy, including the 395,923 patients with no recorded test results, the effective suppression rate falls to 68.3 percent, meaning that nearly one in three individuals lacks verified treatment outcomes.

Kenya is one of the countries that set a population viral load suppression target of 86 percent by September last year under the UNAids 95-95-95 framework. Current performance, measured across the full treatment population rather than among tested patients alone, indicates that the country remains below this threshold.

This shortfall is the direct result of the funding disruption that halted Pepfar’s operations last year. In January 2025, US President Donald Trump signed Executive Orders initiating a comprehensive review of overseas aid, resulting in an abrupt stop-work order that suspended Pepfar activities across its partner countries.

This was followed by a 90-day pause, after which core HIV treatment and prevention services were partially resumed.

In Kenya, viral load and early infant diagnosis products are mainly procured through Pepfar support. This means that the gap in testing coverage is also directly tied to the freeze on foreign assistance.

The Centre for Global Development estimated that approximately 65 percent of USAid- Pepfar awards were terminated, affecting support for 2.3 million people on treatment, nearly one-third of viral load testing services, and over one-third of new PrEP users.

An assessment by the Kenyan government, involving the Council of Governors, the National Syndemic Diseases Control Council (NSDCC), the National AIDS and STI Control Programme (Nascop), and the Kenya Medical Supplies Authority (Kemsa), found that reagents critical for measuring viral load suppression were among the supplies most adversely affected by the stop-work order.

The NSDCC and the Nascop subsequently warned in a joint document that, without urgent intervention, Kenya could see new HIV infections triple, rising from 16,752 to 58,495 per year.

Speaking as the freeze took effect, Director General of Health Patrick Amoth acknowledged the extent of Kenya’s exposure.

‘Kenya has made remarkable progress in the fight against HIV/Aids, with 98 percent of people living with HIV aware of their status and on treatment, and 94 percent achieving viral suppression. The ministry is actively engaging with other development partners and investing in local pharmaceutical manufacturing to prevent treatment disruptions,’ he said.

Despite this pressure, Kenya’s programme maintained continuity in treatment coverage, closing the quarter with 1.32 million patients on antiretroviral therapy-a 1.9 percent increase on the 1.29 million recorded two years prior.

This stability was attributed to ring-fenced funding for antiretroviral commodities and supply chain interventions that ensured the continued availability of drugs throughout the freeze.

The data shows that 1.29 million HIV tests were conducted during the quarter, yielding 16,057 new positive diagnoses at a positivity rate of 1.25 percent. Kenya has now diagnosed around 94 per cent of people living with HIV, approaching the first of the three UNAids targets.

However, with the remaining undiagnosed population concentrated in specific geographies and high-risk groups, the country is facing diminishing returns from broad-based testing strategies.

Public health specialists, therefore, recommended shifting towards index testing and expanding self-testing, particularly in high-burden counties such as Homa Bay, Siaya and Kisumu, as this is the most efficient way of closing the remaining diagnostic gap.

Globally, Pepfar-supported HIV testing declined by 21 percent in the same quarter compared to a year earlier, falling from 21.9 million to 17.2 million tests, while diagnoses dropped from 385,000 to 307,000.

In terms of prevention, new PrEP enrolments declined from 36,991 in the same quarter two years before to 35,258 the following year. Pepfar did not publish PrEP initiation data for the most recent quarter, creating a visibility gap at a time when prevention trends are of particular importance.

Across Pepfar-supported programmes globally, PrEP uptake fell by 37 percent in the first half of the reporting year, with adolescent girls and young women being disproportionately affected by any further contraction in prevention services.

Against these pressures, paediatric indicators offer one of the few genuinely positive signals. The number of children under 15 on treatment fell from 52,000 to 47,000 over the two-year comparison period-a decrease of 9.6 percent reflecting gains in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission rather than treatment attrition.

The ICYF-ERC expresses its condolences on the death of Yuri Pompeev

The Eurasian Regional Center of the Youth Forum of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (ICYF-ERC) expresses its deepest condolences on the passing of renowned Russian writer and publicist Yuri Pompeyev. The condolences note that Yuri Pompeyev was one of the Russian cultural figures who, in the 1990s, during the occupation of Nagorno-Karabakh and adjacent Azerbaijani regions by Armenia, spoke out against the injustices committed against the Azerbaijani people.

He was one of the publicists who promptly condemned the crimes in Khojaly, writing the book “Karabakh in Blood” six months after the tragedy. Yury Pompeyev collaborated with the ICYFERC on the publication of his book “Karabakh Diary” in 2010 as part of the international campaign “Justice for Khojaly.” The ICYF-ERC once again expresses its deepest condolences over this loss and its confidence that the memory of this man will long remain in the memory of the Azerbaijan people.